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Africa Road Safety ReviewFHWA-SA-01-008 |
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| Table of Contents | File Formats | |||
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| Entire Report | PDF (532KB) |
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| Summary | |
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| Chapter 1 - Introduction | |
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| 1.1 Background | |
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| 1.2 Scope of work | |
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| Chapter 2 - Methodology | |
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| 2.1 Data Collection | |
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| 2.2 Literature Review | |
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| 2.3 Report Structure | |
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| Chapter 3 - The Current Situation | |
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| 3.1 Estimating Road Deaths in Africa | |
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| 3.2 Reported Fatality Rates and Risk | |
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| 3.3 Motorisation Levels | |
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| Chapter 4 - Trends In Fatalities and Licensed Vehicles | |
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| 4.1 Trends in fatalities | |
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| 4.2 Trends in vehicle ownership | |
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| 4.3 Population Growth Rates | |
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| Chapter 5 - Crash Characteristics | |
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| 5.1 Urban crashes | |
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| 5.2 Road casualties | |
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| 5.3 Crash characteristics | |
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| 5.4 Contributory factors | |
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| Chapter 6 - Economic Cost of Road Crashes in Africa | |
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| 6.1 Introduction | |
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| 6.2 Crash costing in Africa | |
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| Chapter 7 - Literature Review Summary | |
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| 7.1 Development initiatives | |
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| 7.2 Road safety management | |
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| 7.3 Funding | |
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| 7.4 Road safety partnerships and community participation | |
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| 7.5 Crash data system | |
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| 7.6 Crash costing | |
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| 7.7 Road safety engineering | |
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| 7.8 Traffic regulations and law enforcement | |
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| 7.9 Traffic safety education for children | |
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| 7.10 Road safety publicity | |
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| 7.11 Medical services | |
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| 7.12 Impaired road use | |
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| 7.13 Research | |
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| 7.14 Motor vehicle insurance | |
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| Chapter 8 - Conclusions and Recommendations | |
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| 8.1 Sectoral Needs Analysis | |
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| 8.2 Crash data | |
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| 8.3 Road Sector Development Programmes | |
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| 8.4 Road safety engineering | |
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| 8.5 Funding | |
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| 8.6 Community Participation | |
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| 8.7 Collaborations and Partnerships | |
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| 8.8 Monitoring and Evaluation | |
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| 8.9 Central Road Safety Reference System | |
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| 8.10 Vulnerable road user safety | |
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| 8.11 Professional drivers | |
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| References | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Appendix A - Estimating road fatalities in Africa | |
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| Appendix B - Trends in fatalities, vehicles and population | |
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| Appendix C - Literature review | |
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| Appendix D - Contact database | |
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| List of Tables | |
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| Table 3.1 - Road safety summary statistics | |
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| Table 3.2 - Estimated road deaths for the year 2000 with under-reporting adjusted | |
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| Table 3.3 - Distribution of estimated road deaths, motor vehicles and population | |
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| Table 5.1 - Urban share of road crashes and population | |
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| Table 5.2 - Road fatality by casualty class | |
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| Table 5.3 - Urban road casualties | |
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| Table 5.4 - Age distribution of road deaths | |
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| Table 5.5 - Socio-economic characteristics of pedestrians | |
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| Table 5.6 - Crash involvement | |
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| Table 5.7 - Vehicle type involvement | |
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| Table 5.8 - Contributory factors | |
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| Table 6.1 - Estimated costs | |
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| Table 7.1 - Model traffic safety policy | |
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| Table A.1 - Estimated costs | |
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| List of Figures | |
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| Figure 3.1 - Global distribution of road deaths | |
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| Figure 3.2 - East Africa Fatality Rates | |
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| Figure 3.3 - Southern Africa Fatality Rates | |
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| Figure 3.4 - Central Africa Fatality Rates | |
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| Figure 3.5 - West Africa Fatality Rates | |
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| Figure 3.6 - East Africa Fatality Risks | |
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| Figure 3.7 - Southern Africa Fatality Risks | |
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| Figure 3.8 - Central Africa Fatality Risks | |
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| Figure 3.9 - West Africa Fatality Risks | |
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| Figure 3.10 - East Africa Motorisation levels | |
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| Figure 3.11 - Southern Africa Motorisation levels | |
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| Figure 3.12 - Central Africa Motorisation levels | |
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| Figure 3.13 - West Africa Motorisation levels | |
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| Figure 4.1 - East Africa Road Fatalities | |
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| Figure 4.2 - Central Africa Road Fatalities | |
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| Figure 4.3 - Southern Africa Road Fatalities | |
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| Figure 4.4 - West Africa Road Fatalities | |
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| Figure 4.5 - East Africa - Changes in registered vehicles from Baseline 1992 | |
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| Figure 4.6 - Southern Africa - Changes in registered vehicles from Baseline 1992 | |
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| Figure 4.7 - Central Africa - Changes in registered vehicles from Baseline 1992 | |
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| Figure 4.8 - West Africa - Changes in registered vehicles from Baseline 1992 | |
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| Figure 5.1 - Vulnerable road user fatalities | |
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