Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS)
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Table B–6. Estimated Measures of Reliability for Shipment Characteristics by Two-Digit Commodity and Mode of Transportation for State of Origin: 2002

[Estimates are based on data from the Commodity Flow Survey. Because of rounding, estimates may not be additive]

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All Commodities

Mode of transportation Value Tons Ton-miles CV of average miles
per shipment
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
All modes 20.9 8.9 23.7 20.5
Single modes 12.1 7.6 7.7 3.0 23.6 0.6 25.0
Truck 14.9 7.5 10.0 5.2 13.6 9.9 23.3
For-hire truck 19.7 4.9 13.5 4.0 16.5 6.9 14.3
Private truck 13.1 4.2 14.8 4.6 15.5 3.5 10.5
Rail 24.1 2.0 26.7 5.5 37.0 10.0 12.8
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 33.5 0.8 44.7 46.8 10.2
Pipeline S S S
Multiple modes 44.6 2.3 S S S S 14.0
Parcel, USPS or courier 45.6 2.4 42.4 S S 14.0
Truck and rail S S S S S S 36.1
Truck and water S S S S S S 30.9
Rail and water
Other Multiple modes S S S S S S 31.1
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 31.3

SCTG 1, Live animals and live fish

Mode of transportation Value Tons Ton-miles CV of average miles
per shipment
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
All modes 32.9 31.9 43.9 29.0
Single modes 32.9 31.9 43.9 29.0
Truck 32.9 31.9 43.9 29.0
For-hire truck 40.0 8.9 38.2 9.2 46.4 2.6 22.1
Private truck 46.6 8.9 46.3 9.2 S S S
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air)
Pipeline S S S
Multiple modes
Parcel, USPS or courier
Truck and rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other Multiple modes
Other and unknown modes

SCTG 2, Cereal grains

Mode of transportation Value Tons Ton-miles CV of average miles
per shipment
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
All modes 21.4 23.5 47.5 40.7
Single modes 21.4 23.5 47.5 0.1 40.7
Truck 29.9 12.5 35.4 12.3 29.8 17.5 S
For-hire truck 33.1 11.0 37.4 10.5 34.8 16.6 28.5
Private truck 42.2 5.1 42.9 5.3 40.2 1.8 21.8
Rail 31.7 12.5 34.9 12.3 S S 28.0
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air)
Pipeline S S S
Multiple modes S S S S S S 31.6
Parcel, USPS or courier
Truck and rail
Truck and water S S S S S S 31.6
Rail and water
Other Multiple modes
Other and unknown modes

SCTG 3, Other agricultural products

Mode of transportation Value Tons Ton-miles CV of average miles
per shipment
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
All modes 13.9 14.9 25.6 S
Single modes 13.9 0.9 15.0 1.1 25.6 0.1 S
Truck 19.0 10.6 19.0 10.6 22.0 14.1 21.3
For-hire truck 20.7 9.4 21.1 9.4 26.4 11.2 19.7
Private truck 46.9 6.0 45.9 6.1 44.9 5.7 30.5
Rail 37.0 10.7 38.4 10.7 34.6 14.1 19.2
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air)
Pipeline S S S
Multiple modes
Parcel, USPS or courier
Truck and rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other Multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 44.1

SCTG 4, Animal feed and products of animal origin, nec

Mode of transportation Value Tons Ton-miles CV of average miles
per shipment
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
All modes S S S S 40.5 29.8
Single modes S S S S 43.5 7.5 29.2
Truck S S S S 45.6 8.7 29.3
For-hire truck S S S S S S 35.4
Private truck S S S S S S 28.6
Rail S S S S S S 31.6
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air)
Pipeline S S S
Multiple modes S S S S S S 31.6
Parcel, USPS or courier
Truck and rail S S S S S S 31.6
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other Multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 31.6

SCTG 5, Meat, fish, seafood, and their preparations

Mode of transportation Value Tons Ton-miles CV of average miles
per shipment
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
All modes 47.7 49.6 S S 24.1
Single modes 48.4 2.1 S S S S 24.1
Truck 47.7 2.0 47.0 2.2 S S 24.1
For-hire truck 45.9 2.2 45.0 3.1 S S 24.1
Private truck S S S S S S 31.6
Rail S S S S S S 31.6
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air)
Pipeline S S S
Multiple modes
Parcel, USPS or courier
Truck and rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other Multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 31.6

SCTG 6, Milled grain products and preparations, and bakery products

Mode of transportation Value Tons Ton-miles CV of average miles
per shipment
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
All modes S S S S S S S
Single modes S S S S S S S
Truck S S S S S S S
For-hire truck S S S S S S 29.9
Private truck S S S S S S 29.3
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air)
Pipeline S S S
Multiple modes S S S S S S 30.3
Parcel, USPS or courier S S S S S S 30.3
Truck and rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other Multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 31.6

SCTG 7, Other prepared foodstuffs and fats and oils

Mode of transportation Value Tons Ton-miles CV of average miles
per shipment
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
CV Std. error
of percent
All modes 24.3 23.6 33.2 S
Single modes 24.6 1.1 23.6 33.3 0.7 S
Truck 25.8 8.2 28.5 9.1 30.7 13.0 48.7
For-hire truck 47.6 12.5 S S 42.4 14.2 S
Private truck 33.4 13.3 25.8 12.6 49.4 18.0 S
Rail S S S S S S 30.1
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air)
Pipeline S S S
Multiple modes S S S S S S 31.7
Parcel, USPS or courier S S S S S S 31.7
Truck and rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other Multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 30.