Table 8,,,,,, Vehicle-Miles,,,,,, (Millions),,,,,, Mode,,1970,1980,1990,1995,1999 Air carriers ,,"2,068","2,523","3,963","4,629","5,309" General aviation,,"3,207","5,204","4,830","3,795",U Passenger carsR ,,"916,700","1,111,596","1,408,286","1,428,497","1,569,270" MotorcyclesR,,"2,979","10,214","9,557","9,797","10,584" "Other 2-axle, ",,,,,, "4-tire vehiclesa,R",,"123,286","290,935","574,571","790,029","901,121" Trucks:,,,,,, ,Single-unitR,"27,081","39,813","51,901","62,705","70,311" ,CombinationR,"35,134","68,678","94,341","115,451","132,386" "Busesb,R ",,"4,544","6,059","5,726","6,420","7,663" Otherc,,N,15,R326,R547,U Rail:,,,,,, ,Transitd,441,403,561,572,U ,Commuter,N,179,213,238,U ,Class 1 freighte,"29,890","29,277","26,159","30,383","33,851" ,"Intercity/Amtrake,f",690,235,301,292,U "a In July 1997, the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, reassigned some vehicle-miles from Òpassenger carÓ to Òother 2-axle, 4-tire.Ó ",,,,,, "b Includes municipally owned transit, commercial, federal, and school buses. ",,,,,, "c Includes demand responsive, ferry boat, and other transit not specified; 1980 data include Òother transitÓ only. ",,,,,, d Includes light and heavy rail only. ,,,,,, e Car-miles ,,,,,, f Fiscal year data. Amtrak began operations in 1971. ,,,,,, Key: N = data do not exist; R = revised; U = unavailable.,,,,,, "Sources: U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT), Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), National Transportation Statistics 2000 (Washington, DC: In press), table 1Ð29; USDOT, BTS, Office of Airline Information, Air Carrier Traffic Statistics (Washington, DC: 2000); USDOT, Federal Highway Administration, Highway Statistics 1999 (Washington, DC: 2000); and Association of American Railroads, Railroad Facts,1999 (Washington, DC: 2000).",,,,,,