Table 1, The Transportation Network: 2003, Mode,Components Highway,Public roads ,"46,769 miles of Interstate highway" ,"115,032 miles of other National Highway System roads" ,"3,828,046 miles of other roads" Air,Public-use airports ,"5,286 airports" ,Airports serving large certificated carriers (2002) ,"29 large hub areasa (72 airports), 443 million enplaned passengers" ,"33 medium hub areas (38 airports), 103 million enplaned passengers " ,"63 small hub areas (71 airports), 43 million enplaned passengers" ,"651 nonhub areas (664 airports), 16 million enplaned passengers" Rail,Miles of railroad operated ,"98,944 miles by Class I freight railroads in the United Statesb" ,"15,648 miles by regional freight railroads" ,"26,347 miles by local freight railroads" ,"23,000 miles by Amtrak (passenger)c" Urban transit 2002,Directional route-milesd ,"Bus: 185,216e" ,Trolley bus: 468 ,"Commuter rail: 4,440" ,"Heavy rail: 1,572" ,Light rail: 943 ,Stations ,Commuter rail: 919 ,Heavy rail: 994 ,Light rail: 625 Water,"26,000 miles of navigable waterways (2002)" ,Ferry routes: 487 (2000) ,Commercial waterway facilitiesa (2002) ,Great Lakes: 600 deep-draft ,Great Lakes: 154 shallow-draft ,"Inland: 2,361 shallow-draft" ,"Ocean: 4,284 deep-draft" ,"Ocean: 1,765 shallow-draft" ,Locks: 275 Pipeline,Oil ,"Crude lines: 64,336 miles of pipe " ,"Product lines: 75,565 miles of pipe " ,Gas (2002) ,"Transmission: 309,503 miles of pipe " ,"Distribution: 1,079,565 miles of pipe " a See Glossary for definitions. b There are also 570 miles of railroad operated by U.S. Class I freight railroads in Canada and Mexico. , "c The Amtrak mileage includes the 745 miles of trackage it owns and route-miles operated on the tracks of the freight railroads. d Directly operated service. Does not include contracted service. e Includes directional route-miles on exclusive right-of-way, controlled right-of-way, and mixed traffic.", "Sources: Various sources, as cited in USDOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), National Transportation Statistics, available at http:// www.bts.gov; Association of American Railroads, Railroad Facts, 2003 (Washington, DC: 2004); USDOT, Federal Highway Administration, Highway Statistics 2003 (Washington, DC: 2004), table HM-18; Oil & Gas Journal, Aug. 23, 2004; USDOT, Federal Transit Administration, 2002 National Transit Summaries and Trends, table 18 and appendix, available at www.ntdprogram.com; USDOT, BTS, “Airport Activity Statistics of Certificated Air Carriers, Summary Tables, 12 Months Ending Dec. 31, 2002,” 2004; U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Institute for Water Resources, Navigation Data Center, The U.S. Waterway System Facts, December 2003 (Alexandria, VA: 2003).",