Figure 1. U.S. International Oceanborne Containerized Maritime Activity: 1990-2001, Year,Millon TEUs 1990,7879 1991,8321 1992,10583 1993,12238 1994,13173 1995,13328 1996,14794 1997,15556 1998,15556 1999,16564 2000,17938 2001,18081 , ,,, Figure 2. U.S. Waterborne Containerized Exports and Imports by Coastal Port Region: 2001,,, ,Percent Share TEUs,Percent Share TEUs,Percent Share TEUs Region, Exports , Imports ,Total West Coast, 43 , 56 , 51 Atlantic Coast, 46 , 37 , 41 Gulf Coast, 10 , 7 , 8 Great Lakes, 0 , 0 , 0 ,,, ,,, Figure 3a. Top 10 Trading Partners for U.S. Waterborne Containerized Imports: 2001,,, Country,Percent Shares,, China,27.3,,, Hong Kong,8.5,,, Japan,6.2,,, Taiwan,4.8,,, Italy,4.0,,, South Korea,3.9,,, Germany,3.7,,, Thailand,3.1,,, Brazil,2.2,,, Indonesia,2.2,,, Others,33.9,,, Figure 3b. Top 10 Trading Partners for U.S. Waterborne Containerized Exports: 2001,,,, Country,Percent Shares Japan,12.7 China,11.0 South Korea,5.3 Hong Kong,4.4 Taiwan,3.8 Belgium,3.5 United Kingdom,3.2 Germany,2.5 Netherlands,2.3 Brazil,2.1 Others,49.1 Figure 4. Maritime Container Entries into the United States,, ,Thousand Maritime Container Entries,Thousand Maritime Container Entries Month,2000,2001 Jan,462.7,514.6 Feb,455.6,528.4 Mar,492.4,484.1 April,465.9,462.4 May,461.3,480.9 June,469.8,415.5 July,514.3,485.5 Aug,517.2,471.3 Sep,530.9,432.3 Oct,551.7,462.4 Nov,525.9,401.1 Dec,526.0,443.5 Figure 5. Container Entries into the United States: 2000 and 2001,,,,,, Year,Vessel Containers Full,Vessel Containers Empty,Rail Containers Full,Rail Containers Empty,"Truck Containers, Full","Truck Containers, Empty" 2000,5352626,634931,1512171,689515,7808916,2796759 2001,5076853,575540,1602696,764394,7953553,2939263 "Table 1. Top 10 U.S. Maritime Container Ports: 1995, 2000, and 2001 (thousands of TEUs)",,,,,, Ports,1995,2000,2001,Average number of TEUs per day (2001),Percent change (1995-2000),Average annual growth rate (percent) "Los Angeles, CA"," 1,849 "," 3,228 "," 3,425 "," 9,384 ",85.2,10.8 "Long Beach, CA"," 2,137 "," 3,204 "," 3,199 "," 8,765 ",49.7,7.0 New York and New Jersey," 1,537 "," 2,200 "," 2,332 "," 6,388 ",51.7,7.2 "Charleston, SC", 758 ," 1,246 "," 1,156 "," 3,166 ",52.5,7.3 "Oakland, CA", 919 , 989 , 960 ," 2,630 ",4.5,0.7, "Norfolk, VA", 647 , 850 , 885 ," 2,424 ",36.7,5.4, "Seattle, WA", 993 , 960 , 824 ," 2,257 ",-17.0,-3.1, "Savannah, GA", 445 , 720 , 813 ," 2,226 ",82.6,10.6, "Houston, TX", 489 , 733 , 778 ," 2,132 ",59.1,8.0, "Miami, FL", 497 , 684 , 717 ," 1,964 ",44.2,6.3, Total top 10 ports," 10,271 "," 14,814 "," 15,088 "," 41,337 ",46.9,6.6, "Top 10, percent of total",77.1,82.6,83.4,,,, Total all ports," 13,328 "," 17,938 "," 18,081 "," 49,537 ",35.7,5.2, Table 2: Top 10 U.S. Port of Calls by Vessel Type: 2000 (Capacity in thousands of deadweight tons),,,,,,, Ranked by container capacity,Port,Container ship,,Container ships as percent of total vessels,,Average vessel size per call (DWT), ,,Calls,Capacity,Calls,Capacity,Total - all vessel types,Container ships 1,"Los Angeles/Long Beach, CA"," 2,955 "," 124,281 ",55.5,51.2," 45,616 "," 42,058 " 2,New York and New Jersey," 2,172 "," 87,463 ",47.2,46.9," 40,528 "," 40,268 " 3,"San Francisco, CA"," 1,936 "," 82,958 ",54.2,50.9," 45,614 "," 42,850 " 4,"Charleston, SC"," 1,547 "," 62,463 ",71.4,76.5," 37,701 "," 40,377 " 5,"Hampton Roads Area, VA"," 1,557 "," 61,943 ",62.4,56.1," 44,238 "," 39,784 " 6,"Savannah, GA", 739 ," 31,506 ",41.8,50.3," 35,404 "," 42,633 " 7,"Seattle, WA", 794 ," 31,182 ",69.0,68.4," 39,625 "," 39,272 " 8,"Tacoma, WA", 568 ," 27,950 ",47.5,59.3," 39,439 "," 49,208 " 9,"Miami, FL", 766 ," 25,522 ",63.2,73.9," 28,509 "," 33,319 " 10,"Houston, TX", 614 ," 19,799 ",12.0,9.5," 40,521 "," 32,246 " ,Top 10 U.S. ports," 13,648 "," 555,067 ",47.7,46.9," 41,311 "," 40,670 " ,Total U.S. ports," 17,401 "," 657,619 ",29.0,24.1," 45,531 "," 37,792 " ,Top 10 percent of U.S. total,78.4,84.4,,,, Table 3. U.S. Waterborne Containerized Trade by Major Commodities: 2001 (in thousands),,,,,,, Ranked by TEUs,Exports,,Imports,,,, ,Commodity,Percent share,Commodity,Percent share,,, 1,Paper and paperboard,12.4,Furniture,8.3 2,General cargo,7.3,General cargo,4.9 3,"Fabrics, incl. raw cotton",4.2,Toys,3.9 4,Pet and animal feeds,3.6,Footware,3.3 5,Grocery products,3.0,Apparel and misc.,3.2 6,Synthetic resins,2.8,Auto parts,3.2 7,Logs and lumber,2.6,EDP machinery,2.5 8,Wood pulp,2.0,Plastic products,2.3 9,Auto parts,2.0,Bananas,2.2 10,Vegetables,1.9,Electrical and electronics,1.9 ,Others,58.4,Others,64.2 ,"Total, all",100.0,"Total, all",100.0