Table 2 Air: 1999 Data (unless noted) Airports (2000) " 5,317 public-use airports" " 13,964 private-use airports" Airports serving large certificated carriers1 " 29 large hubs (69 airports), 458 million enplaned passengers" " 31 medium hubs (48 airports), 96 million enplaned passengers" " 56 small hubs (73 airports), 39 million enplaned passengers" " 577 nonhubs (604 airports), 17 million enplaned passengers " Aircraft " 8,111 certificated air carrier aircraft,2 5.1 billion domestic "   miles flown3 " 205,000 active general aviation aircraft4 (1998), 3.9 billion "   statute-miles flown5 (1997) Passenger and freight companies3  81 carriers  588 million domestic revenue passenger enplanements  13.9 billion domestic ton-miles of freight Certificated air carriers (domestic and international) " Majors: 13 carriers, 650,000 employees, 552 million revenue "   passenger enplanements " Nationals: 30 carriers, 66,000 employees, 87 million revenue "   passenger enplanements " Regionals: 38 carriers, 9,000 employees, 11 million revenue "   passenger enplanements "1 U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Office of Airline Information, Airport Activity Statistics of Certificated Air Carriers, 12 Months Ending December 31, 1999 (Washington, DC: 2001)." "2 Aerospace Industries Association, Aerospace Facts and Figures (Washington, DC: 1999/2000). " "3 U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Office of Airline Information, Air Carrier Traffic Statistics (Washington, DC: 1999)." "4 U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, General Aviation and Air Taxi Activity and Avionics Survey, Calendar Year 1998 (Washington, DC: 2000)." "5 U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, General Aviation and Air Taxi Activity and Avionics Survey, Calendar Year 1997, FAA-APO-99-4 (Washington, DC: 1999)." "SOURCE: U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2000 (Washington, DC: 2001)."