TABLE 2 Labor
Productivity of the For-Hire Transportation Industries: 1990-2000
Index: 1990 = 100.0
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| Railroad |
100.0 |
107.8 |
117.8 |
122.7 |
126.8 |
131.8 |
140.9 |
143.3 |
146.2 |
154.0 |
165.2 |
| Trucking, except local |
100.0 |
105.2 |
111.1 |
114.0 |
116.6 |
112.9 |
117.8 |
119.2 |
116.9 |
118.5 |
118.1 |
| Local trucking |
100.0 |
104.9 |
120.7 |
123.4 |
129.0 |
134.8 |
138.0 |
141.6 |
154.6 |
163.0 |
165.3 |
| Bus carriers, Class I |
100.0 |
107.5 |
109.4 |
113.5 |
103.2 |
114.0 |
110.3 |
129.5 |
109.3 |
139.9 |
116.2 |
| Air |
100.0 |
99.6 |
104.3 |
107.9 |
113.8 |
116.9 |
119.6 |
120.1 |
116.7 |
117.4 |
119.2 |
| Pipeline |
100.0 |
96.6 |
97.8 |
101.9 |
105.5 |
113.3 |
127.5 |
131.1 |
134.0 |
141.9 |
137.7 |
NOTES: Labor productivity for transportation
measures quality-adjusted ton- and passenger-miles per hour.
Quality-adjustment corrects for differences in services and handling, e.g.,
the difference between flying first class and coach or differences in the
handling requirements and revenue generation of high- and low-value
commodities. Pipeline labor productivity is measured by output per employee.
No data are available for water transportation. Raw data are not available
from the sources.
Local trucking includes establishments that generally provide
trucking services within a single municipality, contiguous municipalities, or
a municipality and its suburban areas. Trucking, except local, includes
common or contract carriers that generally provide trucking service beyond a
single municipality, contiguous municipalities, or a municipality and its
suburban areas.
SOURCES: U.S. Department of Transportation,
Bureau of Transportation Statistics, calculation based on data from U.S.
Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Office of Productivity and
Technology, "Industry Productivity
Database," available at http://www.bls.gov, as of February 2003; and
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, "Gross
Domestic Product by Industry," available at http://www.bea.gov, as of
March 2003.
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