"TABLE 3-1/3-2  Travel Time Index and Change by Metro Area Population for 75 Metro Areas: 1991 and 2001
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Urban areas ( ? 1 million) ,Population (000) 2001,Travel Time Index,,1991-2001   % change,,
,,1991,2001,,,
New York NY-Northeastern NJ,"17,160",1.28,1.41,10.16,,
Los Angeles CA,"12,770",1.79,1.83,2.23,,
Chicago IL-Northwestern IN,"8,110",1.35,1.49,10.37,,
Philadelphia PA-NJ,"4,600",1.20,1.30,8.33,,
San Francisco-Oakland CA,"4,045",1.42,1.60,12.68,,
Detroit MI,"4,030",1.29,1.36,5.43,,
Dallas-Fort Worth TX,"3,840",1.19,1.33,11.76,,
Washington DC-MD-VA,"3,730",1.35,1.47,8.89,,
Houston TX,"3,475",1.25,1.39,11.20,,
Boston MA,"3,030",1.27,1.47,15.75,,
Atlanta GA,"2,990",1.13,1.39,23.01,,
Phoenix AZ,"2,900",1.24,1.43,15.32,,
San Diego CA,"2,695",1.22,1.36,11.48,,
Minneapolis-Saint Paul MN,"2,440",1.12,1.39,24.11
Miami-Hialeah FL,"2,265",1.30,1.46,12.31
Baltimore MD,"2,210",1.20,1.31,9.17
Seattle-Everett WA,"2,065",1.41,1.43,1.42
Saint Louis MO-IL,"2,055",1.11,1.21,9.01
Denver CO,"2,025",1.19,1.47,23.53
Tampa-St Petersburg-Clearwater FL,"2,000",1.29,1.32,2.33
Cleveland OH,"1,870",1.06,1.12,5.66
Pittsburgh PA,"1,790",1.09,1.10,0.92
San Jose CA,"1,680",1.41,1.43,1.42
Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach FL,"1,625",1.15,1.40,21.74
Portland-Vancouver OR-WA,"1,590",1.17,1.44,23.08
Norfolk-Newport News-Virginia Beach VA,"1,520",1.14,1.19,4.39
San Bernardino-Riverside CA,"1,445",1.27,1.39,9.45
Kansas City MO-KS,"1,425",1.04,1.11,6.73
Sacramento CA,"1,405",1.20,1.33,10.83
Milwaukee WI,"1,400",1.12,1.26,12.50,,,
Cincinnati OH-KY,"1,290",1.12,1.26,12.50,,,
San Antonio TX,"1,260",1.07,1.21,13.08,,,
Las Vegas NV,"1,255",1.25,1.34,7.20,,,
Orlando FL,"1,220",1.19,1.32,10.92,,,
Buffalo-Niagara Falls NY,"1,115",1.04,1.08,3.85,,,
New Orleans LA,"1,095",1.19,1.18,-0.84,,,
Oklahoma City OK,"1,085",1.04,1.10,5.77,,,
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Delray Beach FL,"1,075",1.14,1.26,10.53,,,
Columbus OH,"1,050",1.11,1.19,7.21,,,
Indianapolis IN,"1,030",1.08,1.26,16.67,,,
Memphis TN-AR-MS,980,1.09,1.22,11.93,,,
Providence-Pawtucket RI-MA,930,1.11,1.22,9.91,,,
Salt Lake City UT,910,1.10,1.20,9.09,,,
Jacksonville FL,890,1.12,1.16,3.57,,,
Louisville KY-IN,840,1.10,1.22,10.91,,,
Tulsa OK,805,1.05,1.13,7.62
Austin TX,760,1.13,1.31,15.93
Tucson AZ,705,1.13,1.25,10.62
Honolulu HI,700,1.21,1.19,-1.65
Richmond VA,700,1.05,1.10,4.76
Birmingham AL,670,1.06,1.17,10.38
Nashville TN,670,1.08,1.18,9.26
Charlotte NC,665,1.18,1.27,7.63
El Paso TX-NM,660,1.05,1.18,12.38
Rochester NY,655,1.04,1.06,1.92
Hartford-Middletown CT,645,1.09,1.12,2.75
Omaha NE-IA,630,1.10,1.17,6.36
Tacoma WA,615,1.13,1.27,12.39
Albuquerque NM,590,1.10,1.23,11.82
Fresno CA,560,1.13,1.17,3.54
Albany-Schenectady-Troy NY,520,1.04,1.07,2.88
Colorado Springs CO,470,1.04,1.19,14.42,,
Charleston SC,460,1.15,1.18,2.61,,
Bakersfield CA,410,1.04,1.06,1.92,,
Spokane WA,335,1.04,1.07,2.88,,
Corpus Christi TX,320,1.04,1.05,0.96,,
Pensacola FL,305,1.09,1.12,2.75,,
Fort Myers-Cape Coral FL,300,1.10,1.15,4.55,,
Anchorage AK,260,1.05,1.05,0.00,,
Eugene-Springfield OR,230,1.04,1.11,6.73,,
Salem OR,210,1.05,1.10,4.76,,
Laredo TX,190,1.04,1.08,3.85,,
Brownsville TX,160,1.04,1.08,3.85,,
Beaumont TX,145,1.04,1.06,1.92,,
Boulder CO,110,1.03,1.10,6.80,,
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NOTE: The Travel Time Index is the ratio of peak period travel time to free-flow travel time. It expresses the average amount of extra time it takes to travel in the peak period relative to free-flow travel.",,,,,,
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SOURCE: Texas A&M University, Texas Transportation Institute, 2003 Urban Mobility Report (College Station, TX: 2003), available at http://tti.tamu.edu/, as of October 2003. ",,,,,,