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U.S. Department of Transportation U.S. Department of Transportation Icon United States Department of Transportation United States Department of Transportation

Table 9. Shipment Characteristics by Mode of Transportation for State of Origin: 2002 and 1997

Monday, July 2, 2012

Table 9. Shipment Characteristics by Mode of Transportation for State of Origin: 2002 and 1997

[Estimates are based on data from the Commodity Flow Survey. Because of rounding, estimates may not be additive]

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Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles per shipment
2002
(million $)		 1997
(million $)		 Percent Change 1997-2002 2002
(thousands)		 1997
(thousands)		 Percent Change 1997-2002 2002
(millions)		 1997
(millions)		 Percent Change 1997-2002 2002 (average miles) 1997 (average miles) Percent change 1997-2002
All modes 40,756 20,921 94.8 44,210 24,412 81.1 8,695 5,129 69.5 536 650 −17.6
Single modes 30,165 15,303 97.1 41,420 23,809 74.0 8,452 4,778 76.9 316 175 80.0
Truck 27,748 14,646 89.5 37,957 21,614 75.6 5,477 2,981 83.7 172 95 80.9
Rail 484 181 166.8 3,444 2,182 57.9 2,924 S S 1,528 972 57.2
Water – – – – – – – – – – – –
Air (including truck and air) 1,931 476 305.5 19 13 45.9 S 19 S 2,296 1,804 27.3
Pipeline3 S – S S – S S S S S S S
Multiple modes 9,879 4,878 102.6 285 178 60.2 194 248 −21.8 865 1,154 −25
Parcel, USPS or courier 9,854 4,826 104.2 160 69 130.7 131 67 94.9 864 1,153 −25.1
Truck and rail S S S S 108 S S S S 1,155 1,498 −22.9
Other Multiple modes 16 S S S S S S S S 2,425 2,814 −13.8
Other and unknown modes 711 740 −3.9 2,504 425 489.3 49 103 −52.1 133 S S

KEY:
– Represents data cell equal to zero or less than 1 unit of measure.
S Estimate does not meet publication standards because of high sampling variability or poor response quality.

1 Estimates represent activity for a given mode across single and multiple mode shipments. For example, "Truck" ton-miles includes total ton-miles for shipments moving only by truck plus ton-miles for truck segments of multiple mode shipments.
2 Ton-miles estimates are based on estimated distances traveled along a modeled transportation network. See "Mileage Calculations" section for additional information.
3 Estimates exclude shipments of crude petroleum (SCTG 16).

NOTES: Value-of-shipments estimates have not been adjusted for price changes. Appendix B tables provide estimated measures of sampling variability. The Introduction and appendixes give information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error, sample design, and definitions. Links to this information on the Internet may be found at www.census.gov/cfs.
Coverage for the 2002 Commodity Flow Survey (CFS) differs from the previous surveys due to a change from the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification System to the 1997 North American Industry Classification System and other survey improvements. Therefore, data users are urged to use caution when comparing 2002 CFS estimates with estimates from prior years.

SOURCE: Bureau of Transportation Statistics (USDOT) and U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Commodity Flow Survey, Individual State Data, December 2004.