Table 11. Shipment Characteristics by NAICS and Mode of Transportation for Metropolitan Area of Origin: 2007

Tuesday, July 3, 2012

Estimates are based on data from the 2007 Commodity Flow Survey. Because of rounding, estimates may not be additive.

NAICS² 212, Mining (except oil and gas)

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	443	100	33,155	100	1,687	100	41	16.7	-	18.6	-	27.3	-	30.1
Single modes	435	98.1	32,657	98.5	1,586	94	39	16.2	0.8	18.4	0.8	25.3	2.3	31.8
Truck⁵	409	92.3	31,665	95.5	1,244	73.8	37	15.9	2.6	18.8	2.2	24.9	7.6	30.2
For-hire truck	283	63.9	19,320	58.3	999	59.2	S	20.8	6.2	24.3	10.9	29	6.8	S
Private truck	126	28.4	12,344	37.2	245	14.5	S	26.8	7	36.9	10.5	20.7	5.5	S
Rail	26	5.8	993	3	342	20.3	254	36.1	2.7	31.2	3.5	25.7	8.1	40.4
Multiple modes	8	1.8	S	S	100	5.9	S	18.6	3.5	S	S	29.9	8.8	S
Truck and rail	8	1.8	S	S	100	5.9	S	18.6	3.5	S	S	29.9	8.8	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	60	S	S	S	S	S	S	41.9

NAICS² 31-33, Manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	71,447	100	53,212	100	18,954	100	643	9.1	-	9.7	-	8.7	-	6.3
Single modes	65,664	91.9	50,600	95.1	16,508	87.1	510	9.2	0.8	10.2	1.4	8.1	3.1	8.7
Truck⁵	62,707	87.8	46,160	86.7	13,617	71.8	488	8.7	1.2	10.7	2.9	7.2	5.5	8.4
For-hire truck	51,685	72.3	26,185	49.2	11,637	61.4	647	10.6	1.6	13.5	4.9	8.7	5.3	7.4
Private truck	11,022	15.4	19,975	37.5	1,979	10.4	96	8.7	1.6	20.2	4.5	12.2	1.2	8.8
Rail	2,592	3.6	4,429	8.3	2,877	15.2	502	25.9	0.7	20.9	1.8	28	3.1	27.4
Water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Deep draft	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	327	0.5	9	-	14	0.1	1,509	27.8	0.1	27.6	-	32.4	-	16.1
Multiple modes	5,057	7.1	2,366	4.4	2,374	12.5	880	14.6	0.9	27.3	1.4	29.5	3.1	4.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	3,524	4.9	85	0.2	70	0.4	874	11.3	0.5	13.5	-	11.5	-	5
Truck and rail	1,292	1.8	2,167	4.1	2,245	11.8	1,297	33.3	0.6	31.1	1.5	31.8	3.2	16.3
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	49	0.3	2,164	S	S	S	S	35.2	0.1	39.8
Rail and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other multiple modes	15	-	S	S	S	S	623	9.3	0.1	S	S	S	S	46
Other and unknown modes	727	1	246	0.5	71	0.4	373	17.9	0.2	18.1	0.1	27.1	0.1	20.8

NAICS² 311, Food manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	11,309	100	11,297	100	3,488	100	189	18	-	18.1	-	15.9	-	22.2
Single modes	11,263	99.6	11,264	99.7	3,481	99.8	189	18.1	0.4	18.1	0.1	16	0.2	22.2
Truck⁵	11,252	99.5	11,212	99.2	3,478	99.7	189	18.1	0.4	18	0.4	16	0.2	22.5
For-hire truck	7,332	64.8	4,642	41.1	2,856	81.9	274	22	4.4	22.6	9.3	19.2	4.5	50
Private truck	3,920	34.7	6,569	58.2	622	17.8	96	20.9	4.1	29.9	9.1	22	4.4	11.5
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	-	-	-	-	638	S	S	46.9	-	34.3	-	31.9
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 312, Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	558	100	465	100	104	100	S	47.9	-	39.4	-	44.4	-	S
Single modes	558	100	465	100	104	100	S	47.9	-	39.4	-	44.4	-	S
Truck⁵	558	100	465	100	104	100	S	47.9	-	39.4	-	44.4	-	S
For-hire truck	S	S	160	34.3	57	54.9	335	S	S	41.3	15.6	36.3	11.8	31
Private truck	101	18.1	305	65.7	S	S	S	28.1	8.4	34.2	12.9	S	S	S

NAICS² 313, Textile mills

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,540	100	585	100	305	100	607	20.4	-	28.7	-	29.5	-	11.7
Single modes	2,397	94.4	562	96	275	90.3	549	22.6	5.7	29.4	3.1	29.5	7	12.6
Truck⁵	2,396	94.3	562	96	275	90.3	544	22.6	5.7	29.4	3.1	29.6	7	12.6
For-hire truck	1,912	75.3	373	63.6	211	69.4	635	27.2	9.3	23.9	11.7	26.2	11.5	13.5
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	166	S	S	S	S	S	S	26.8
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	-	-	-	-	1,828	S	S	47.3	-	40.1	0.1	40.1
Multiple modes	140	5.5	23	3.9	29	9.6	672	32.3	5.7	35.9	3.1	40.9	7	20.2
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	83	3.3	4	0.7	3	1	666	37.2	3.2	22.8	0.4	23.9	0.7	19.8
Truck and rail	18	0.7	9	1.5	17	5.6	1,952	49	2	37	1.5	25.9	5	15.2
Truck and water	39	1.6	10	1.8	S	S	945	44.3	11.1	48.5	11.4	S	S	29.6
Other and unknown modes	3	0.1	-	0.1	S	S	S	33.2	0.1	48.2	-	S	S	S

NAICS² 314, Textile product mills

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	826	100	160	100	119	100	852	35.4	-	49.1	-	47.6	-	11.7
Single modes	714	86.4	S	S	S	S	391	42.5	11.5	S	S	S	S	37.4
Truck⁵	713	86.4	S	S	S	S	389	42.5	11.5	S	S	S	S	37.3
For-hire truck	689	83.4	S	S	S	S	782	44.6	12.3	S	S	S	S	11
Private truck	S	S	6	3.6	S	S	S	S	S	39.6	10.9	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	695	S	S	S	S	S	S	48.6
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	897	S	S	S	S	S	S	12.1
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	897	S	S	S	S	S	S	9.7
Truck and water	4	0.5	S	S	1	0.5	S	46.1	1.2	S	S	43.1	1.7	S

NAICS² 315, Apparel manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	736	100	59	100	49	100	1,090	32.1	-	27.5	-	28.1	-	19.2
Single modes	525	71.4	40	68.4	29	60.1	1,014	35.7	10.4	35.9	11.3	40.8	12.5	14.3
Truck⁵	525	71.4	40	68.3	29	60	1,014	35.7	10.4	35.9	11.3	40.9	12.5	14.3
For-hire truck	427	58	34	57.8	28	57	1,034	41.9	11.6	39.6	12	41.4	11.7	10.7
Private truck	98	13.4	6	10.5	1	3	733	16.9	15.5	19.2	14.7	40	10.8	44.8
Air (incl truck and air)	-	-	-	0.1	-	0.1	706	12	0.2	11.9	0.3	13.5	0.2	1.9
Multiple modes	201	27.4	17	28.5	18	37.4	1,193	24.2	13.4	30	14.8	21.6	15.1	20.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	171	23.2	9	14.4	10	20.3	1,193	31.5	12.7	39.4	13.9	26.2	13.2	20.5
Truck and water	23	3.2	S	S	S	S	1,080	23.4	18	S	S	S	S	3.8
Other multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 316, Leather and allied product manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	87	100	3	100	1	100	577	30.5	-	49.5	-	34.2	-	11.1
Single modes	86	99.3	3	99	1	98.3	529	24.1	0.6	47	1.1	29.3	1.4	10.9
Truck⁵	86	99.3	3	99	1	98.3	529	24.1	0.6	47	1.1	29.3	1.4	10.9
For-hire truck	86	99.3	3	99	1	98.3	529	24.1	0.6	47	1.1	29.3	1.4	10.9
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	595	S	S	S	S	S	S	14.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	595	S	S	S	S	S	S	14.8

NAICS² 321, Wood product manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,769	100	9,688	100	2,169	100	162	15.5	-	28.9	-	18.8	-	22.7
Single modes	2,638	95.2	9,407	97.1	1,802	83.1	152	16.1	1.9	29.7	1.6	19.5	5.2	23.5
Truck⁵	2,542	91.8	9,175	94.7	1,614	74.4	148	16.7	2.3	30.5	2.5	20.9	6	24
For-hire truck	1,599	57.7	4,598	47.5	1,210	55.8	263	19.6	7.1	23.2	7.3	19.4	4.9	25
Private truck	944	34.1	4,577	47.2	403	18.6	73	25.7	6.4	43.4	7.3	35.1	4	27.6
Rail	95	3.4	231	2.4	188	8.7	819	25.7	2.1	28.1	2.7	32.2	5.4	17.2
Multiple modes	120	4.3	258	2.7	350	16.2	1,248	31.5	2.1	37	1.8	46.2	5.6	20.1
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	-	-	-	-	-	-	206	35.1	-	19.2	-	27.4	-	15.4
Truck and rail	118	4.3	255	2.6	336	15.5	1,252	26.6	2.6	33.2	2.3	46.4	6.7	18.2
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 322, Paper manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,008	100	4,176	100	2,436	100	438	21.2	-	22.6	-	27.5	-	9.2
Single modes	3,875	96.7	3,998	95.8	2,324	95.4	440	21.9	2	23.2	1.7	28.9	2.8	8.9
Truck⁵	3,224	80.4	3,085	73.9	1,610	66.1	419	17	4.3	20.3	4.8	19.7	5.6	10.3
For-hire truck	2,653	66.2	2,710	64.9	1,553	63.8	618	12.6	7.1	18.8	6.9	19.4	5.4	10.1
Private truck	571	14.2	375	9	57	2.3	S	49.5	5.1	45	2.8	38.1	0.7	S
Rail	S	S	913	21.9	S	S	887	S	S	37.6	4.6	S	S	9.8
Multiple modes	69	1.7	136	3.3	S	S	S	48	1	46.1	1.6	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	S	S	75	1.8	S	S	1,336	S	S	46.5	2.6	S	S	31.1
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	12	0.5	291	S	S	S	S	43.5	0.6	26.5

NAICS² 323, Printing and related support activities

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	315	100	26	100	15	100	413	17.5	-	19.1	-	29.2	-	21.5
Single modes	180	57	18	70.7	10	70.6	S	23.1	10.6	28.3	10.9	43.8	12.4	S
Truck⁵	169	53.6	18	69.2	10	67.1	S	24.1	10.6	29	11	48.1	13.9	S
For-hire truck	73	23.2	9	34.8	9	63.3	569	29.6	11.7	33.9	11.7	47.3	13.7	28
Private truck	96	30.3	9	34.4	1	3.9	25	36.3	8.9	25.2	9.4	34.4	1.7	26.2
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	-	1.5	1	3.4	1,010	S	S	27.2	1.7	36.4	9	18.6
Multiple modes	123	39.2	S	S	4	29	517	44	11.1	S	S	45.8	12.4	20.4
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	123	39.2	S	S	4	29	517	44	11.1	S	S	45.8	12.4	20.4
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 324, Petroleum and coal products manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	514	100	S	S	486	100	112	27.6	-	S	S	35.3	-	44.1
Single modes	514	100	S	S	486	100	111	27.7	0.1	S	S	35.3	-	44.7
Truck⁵	497	96.7	S	S	481	99	126	29.1	4.2	S	S	35.9	2.3	42
For-hire truck	439	85.4	S	S	458	94.2	134	30.1	9.6	S	S	36.4	11.1	44.7
Private truck	58	11.2	S	S	24	4.9	72	48.7	13	S	S	46.4	15.2	43.3
Rail	17	3.3	S	S	S	S	10	36.2	8.8	S	S	S	S	13.9
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 325, Chemical manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	13,574	100	6,726	100	3,812	100	778	43.4	-	26.9	-	29.8	-	11.4
Single modes	12,793	94.2	6,025	89.6	3,198	83.9	455	45.8	6	27.2	6.8	29.2	6.2	16.1
Truck⁵	10,971	80.8	3,385	50.3	1,346	35.3	410	49.1	6.3	25.9	9.6	27.8	13.2	19
For-hire truck	S	S	2,194	32.6	1,067	28	512	S	S	37.4	8.3	34	12	15.4
Private truck	1,014	7.5	1,191	17.7	279	7.3	205	20.7	4.5	21.7	6.7	22.4	3.3	17.2
Rail	1,741	12.8	2,640	39.3	1,852	48.6	761	31.8	3.5	33.7	7.6	38.4	10.6	14.7
Air (incl truck and air)	81	0.6	-	-	-	-	1,252	32.9	8	45.2	-	19	0.1	3.1
Multiple modes	770	5.7	S	S	613	16.1	1,180	26.6	6	S	S	42.9	6.2	11.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	429	3.2	2	-	2	0.1	1,165	30.8	5.9	41.9	7.9	47.9	7.3	8.7
Truck and rail	332	2.4	627	9.3	601	15.8	1,490	26.2	3.2	44.1	6	29.3	4.4	30.2
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	1	-	241	S	S	S	S	47.3	0.2	33.6
Rail and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	2	-	S	S	S	S	S	31.8	1	S

NAICS² 326, Plastics and rubber products manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,579	100	1,481	100	922	100	691	16.2	-	14.6	-	21.9	-	6.5
Single modes	4,317	94.3	1,463	98.8	883	95.8	637	15.9	2.6	14.6	0.5	20.1	1.7	6.9
Truck⁵	4,266	93.2	1,446	97.6	829	89.9	629	16	2.6	14.8	1.2	20.5	3.9	7
For-hire truck	3,697	80.7	1,288	87	786	85.2	680	15.4	3	14	3	20.5	4.1	8.3
Private truck	569	12.4	157	10.6	43	4.7	211	30.5	3.1	32.6	2.7	37.3	1.4	29.4
Rail	50	1.1	17	1.2	S	S	3,115	25.7	4.6	38.9	7.5	S	S	1
Air (incl truck and air)	2	-	-	-	1	0.1	1,447	40.5	0.4	46.4	0.2	40.3	0.6	18.5
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	782	S	S	S	S	S	S	32.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	775	S	S	S	S	S	S	15.5
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	8	0.2	1	0.1	S	S	691	34.9	0.2	32.7	0.1	S	S	28.2

NAICS² 327, Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,734	100	8,995	100	1,429	100	328	22.6	-	34.8	-	27.1	-	22
Single modes	1,649	95.1	8,795	97.8	1,399	97.9	168	22.1	2.1	35.7	4.9	27.3	3.5	32
Truck⁵	1,641	94.6	8,723	97	1,356	94.9	167	22.1	2.2	36	4.9	26.2	3.5	32.3
For-hire truck	1,057	61	3,079	34.2	1,084	75.9	407	18.5	7.4	30.3	10.7	29.4	7	13.9
Private truck	583	33.7	5,644	62.8	272	19	52	36.6	6.7	45.9	10.5	47.6	7.4	34.4
Rail	9	0.5	S	S	S	S	739	37.5	1.4	S	S	S	S	30.6
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	943	S	S	S	S	S	S	18.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,012	S	S	S	S	S	S	16.9
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	27	1.9	S	S	S	S	S	26.5	13.5	S
Other and unknown modes	4	0.2	20	0.2	S	S	S	24.2	0.3	47.7	0.2	S	S	S

NAICS² 331, Primary metal manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,846	100	1,560	100	1,453	100	755	38.8	-	30.8	-	34.2	-	15.2
Single modes	1,128	61.1	560	35.9	S	S	704	45.5	12.4	22.2	17.2	S	S	15.3
Truck⁵	1,114	60.4	540	34.6	S	S	703	45.8	12.5	22.6	17.6	S	S	15.4
For-hire truck	1,088	58.9	503	32.2	S	S	716	47.5	11.2	25.7	15	S	S	13
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	925	S	S	S	S	S	S	8.5
Multiple modes	718	38.9	999	64.1	1,136	78.2	1,085	10.9	12.7	9.5	3.2	8.7	1.3	8.3
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	717	38.8	999	64.1	1,136	78.2	1,122	11	12.7	9.5	3.2	8.7	1.3	7.4

NAICS² 332, Fabricated metal product manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,895	100	1,275	100	458	100	571	21.8	-	28.9	-	24.4	-	14.7
Single modes	3,662	94	1,261	98.9	451	98.4	456	23	3.1	29.2	1	24.6	0.9	15.7
Truck⁵	3,651	93.7	1,261	98.9	450	98.3	452	22.9	3.1	29.2	1	24.6	0.9	15.7
For-hire truck	3,007	77.2	1,003	78.7	432	94.3	538	23.2	4.2	33.9	7.5	25.3	3.2	15.1
Private truck	644	16.5	258	20.2	18	4	S	20.2	2.3	33.8	8.9	19.7	3.8	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	-	-	-	0.1	1,041	S	S	41.3	0.1	37.3	0.1	20.2
Multiple modes	220	5.6	9	0.7	5	1.2	834	37.7	2.9	36.7	0.8	36.2	0.9	12.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	218	5.6	9	0.7	5	1.2	834	38.2	2.9	36.9	0.8	36.5	0.9	12.5
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	5	0.4	S	S	173	S	S	43.9	0.4	S	S	40.7

NAICS² 333, Machinery manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,492	100	444	100	295	100	793	28.7	-	23.5	-	29.1	-	7.5
Single modes	3,739	83.2	386	87	280	95	753	31.5	10.8	25.3	12.3	29	4	23.6
Truck⁵	3,725	82.9	386	86.9	280	94.8	745	31.7	11	25.3	12.3	29.1	7.4	8.6
For-hire truck	3,459	77	326	73.5	260	88.2	824	35.4	13.4	30	14	33.1	12.5	6.3
Private truck	S	S	60	13.4	S	S	S	S	S	47.8	14.5	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,140	S	S	S	S	S	S	26.8
Multiple modes	484	10.8	S	S	9	3.1	857	39.2	2.9	S	S	49.6	2.9	4.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	368	8.2	6	1.4	5	1.7	858	37.2	3	36.9	0.4	37.8	3	4.9
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	174	S	S	S	S	S	S	48.2

NAICS² 334, Computer and electronic product manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,527	100	124	100	87	100	880	20.2	-	31.1	-	32	-	9.7
Single modes	1,750	69.3	104	83.4	73	83.4	854	22.7	6.7	35.3	7.7	36.3	5.5	14.3
Truck⁵	1,584	62.7	99	79.5	64	73.4	712	25.9	8.8	36.1	9.9	40.2	13.8	18.6
For-hire truck	1,525	60.3	97	77.8	63	72.2	721	27.9	10.2	37.6	12.2	41.3	14.4	18.6
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	395	S	S	S	S	S	S	40.8
Air (incl truck and air)	166	6.6	5	3.9	9	10	1,213	42	3.3	48.4	4	48.2	12.7	38.6
Multiple modes	727	28.8	11	8.7	7	8.4	894	28.3	7	47.1	7.4	38.3	5.2	6.4
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	727	28.8	11	8.7	7	8.4	894	28.3	7	47.1	7.4	38.3	5.2	6.4
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	725	S	S	S	S	S	S	39.8

NAICS² 335, Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,109	100	438	100	416	100	1,034	22.9	-	28.8	-	33.8	-	6.2
Single modes	2,814	90.5	425	97	402	96.4	1,000	26	4	30.1	3.6	35.4	3.3	11.2
Truck⁵	2,796	89.9	423	96.7	400	95.9	884	26.3	4.3	30.2	3.7	35.6	3.4	5.9
For-hire truck	2,510	80.7	367	83.8	313	75.2	888	24	3.4	24.7	4.7	24.9	6.6	5.7
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	613	S	S	S	S	S	S	28.1
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	2,118	S	S	S	S	S	S	16.2
Multiple modes	281	9	6	1.5	9	2.2	1,062	31.9	3.9	32.8	2	36.7	1.7	5.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	279	9	6	1.4	6	1.5	1,055	32.3	3.9	34.6	2	33.3	1.8	6.6
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	2,482	S	S	S	S	S	S	48.5

NAICS² 336, Transportation equipment manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	6,034	100	830	100	507	100	858	29.2	-	38.3	-	39.6	-	7.5
Single modes	5,821	96.5	823	99.2	503	99.2	849	30.7	6	38.3	1.6	39.4	1.9	7
Truck⁵	5,761	95.5	822	99	502	99	846	31.1	6.5	38.3	1.7	39.5	2.1	7.8
For-hire truck	5,540	91.8	788	94.9	486	95.9	853	29.6	6.3	37.1	1.7	38.4	1.9	7.7
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	442	S	S	S	S	S	S	29.9
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Deep draft	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,171	S	S	S	S	S	S	15.5
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	887	S	S	S	S	S	S	10.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	886	S	S	S	S	S	S	10.8
Truck and water	4	0.1	-	-	-	0.1	2,259	32.8	0.1	30.7	-	21.3	0.2	29.5
Other multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	20	0.3	3	0.3	S	S	S	24.4	0.4	45.5	0.3	S	S	S

NAICS² 337, Furniture and related product manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,534	100	576	100	325	100	765	11.8	-	15.5	-	12.5	-	6.2
Single modes	4,314	95.1	550	95.6	303	93.4	738	12.9	3	16.2	2.7	13.6	3.4	6.7
Truck⁵	4,314	95.1	550	95.6	303	93.4	738	12.9	3	16.2	2.7	13.6	3.4	6.7
For-hire truck	3,288	72.5	402	69.8	282	86.8	804	14.6	6.2	14.8	6.2	13.6	4	5.6
Private truck	1,026	22.6	149	25.8	21	6.6	175	29.4	6	29.7	5.8	29.5	1.6	21.4
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	108	2.4	S	S	S	S	914	49.8	1.3	S	S	S	S	5.6
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	840	S	S	S	S	S	S	3.9
Truck and rail	5	0.1	1	0.1	2	0.5	2,996	5.7	0.3	15.4	0.5	13.4	2.2	3.3
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	13	2.2	S	S	746	S	S	48.7	1.1	S	S	13.5

NAICS² 339, Miscellaneous manufacturing

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,461	100	120	100	79	100	973	20.8	-	23.9	-	20.7	-	5.7
Single modes	928	63.5	113	93.5	74	92.8	815	14.4	10.1	24.9	3.2	21.2	2.5	4.7
Truck⁵	922	63.1	113	93.4	73	92.6	814	14.4	10.2	24.9	3.2	21.1	2.6	4.7
For-hire truck	891	61	112	92.9	73	92.5	858	14.9	9.7	25.2	3.6	21.1	2.5	5.8
Private truck	S	S	1	0.4	-	-	S	S	S	39.5	8.1	47.1	0.5	S
Air (incl truck and air)	6	0.4	-	0.1	-	0.2	913	48.5	0.2	45.4	0.1	44.6	0.1	20.1
Multiple modes	452	30.9	4	3.6	6	7	1,055	45.1	8.2	40.3	1.2	36.7	2.5	8.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	451	30.8	4	3.5	5	6.5	1,054	45.2	8.2	40.9	1.2	37.9	2.4	8.9
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	691	S	S	S	S	S	S	45.1

NAICS² 42, Wholesale trade

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	33,674	100	18,940	100	4,459	100	321	13.3	-	19.5	-	21.7	-	15.6
Single modes	31,509	93.6	18,648	98.5	4,252	95.3	225	14.2	2.1	19.6	0.2	22.7	2	22.7
Truck⁵	31,085	92.3	17,482	92.3	3,475	77.9	221	14.3	2.2	17.4	1.9	14.9	5.3	22.8
For-hire truck	11,544	34.3	4,806	25.4	2,107	47.2	732	17.3	2.5	15.4	4.2	16.9	5.6	9.6
Private truck	19,540	58	12,676	66.9	1,368	30.7	73	13.8	2.8	19.9	3.7	19.6	5.1	14.6
Rail	358	1.1	S	S	S	S	637	45.4	0.4	S	S	S	S	21.5
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	2,456	S	S	S	S	S	S	45.6
Multiple modes	1,703	5.1	153	0.8	S	S	655	28	1.8	30.7	0.3	S	S	13.3
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	1,610	4.8	64	0.3	49	1.1	655	29.3	1.8	34.8	0.2	38.2	0.6	13.3
Truck and rail	34	0.1	S	S	S	S	1,629	36.9	0.2	S	S	S	S	29.9
Truck and water	S	S	14	0.1	5	0.1	342	S	S	6.4	0.3	41.2	0.8	42.6
Other and unknown modes	462	1.4	S	S	S	S	50	29.6	0.6	S	S	S	S	33.5

NAICS² 423, Merchant wholesalers, durable goods

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	8,079	100	4,851	100	1,115	100	289	12.9	-	21.9	-	26.1	-	20
Single modes	6,729	83.3	4,717	97.2	1,072	96.2	259	11.9	4.1	22.5	1.4	27.2	2.4	26.6
Truck⁵	6,719	83.2	4,675	96.4	1,052	94.3	258	11.8	4.1	22.7	1.5	27.6	2.9	26.7
For-hire truck	2,651	32.8	1,362	28.1	615	55.2	613	18.5	5.8	36.2	5.7	31.7	5.7	14.8
Private truck	4,068	50.4	3,313	68.3	437	39.1	71	15.4	4.7	24.8	6	25.4	5.6	30.7
Rail	10	0.1	41	0.9	S	S	446	32.5	0.1	17.4	0.8	S	S	38.1
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	-	-	S	S	S	S	S	37	-	S
Multiple modes	998	12.4	32	0.7	20	1.8	453	45.3	3.4	27.8	0.6	23.1	2.1	26.6
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	990	12.3	22	0.5	14	1.2	453	45.9	3.5	40.4	0.6	35.9	2.1	26.6
Truck and rail	9	0.1	9	0.2	6	0.6	1,117	39.9	0.3	27.5	0.7	23.5	2.7	38.1
Other and unknown modes	351	4.3	S	S	S	S	S	26.6	2.3	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4231, Motor vehicle and parts merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,548	100	236	100	86	100	346	13.2	-	23.4	-	31.6	-	25.2
Single modes	1,484	95.9	230	97.2	84	96.9	388	13.9	2.6	24.4	3.4	31.3	1.8	22.8
Truck⁵	1,484	95.9	230	97.2	84	96.9	388	13.9	2.6	24.4	3.4	31.3	1.8	22.8
For-hire truck	1,009	65.2	168	71	79	91.4	581	21	11.9	26.9	11.5	30.6	11.7	11.3
Private truck	475	30.7	62	26.2	5	5.5	S	34.6	10.7	34.3	10.5	28.3	14	S
Multiple modes	15	0.9	S	S	S	S	S	39.9	0.4	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	10	0.7	S	S	-	0.1	S	49	0.3	S	S	39.3	0.5	S
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	49	3.2	S	S	S	S	21	46.4	12.5	S	S	S	S	28.1

NAICS² 4232, Furniture and home furnishing merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,008	100	S	S	S	S	840	42.4	-	S	S	S	S	12.9
Single modes	936	92.8	S	S	S	S	767	45.7	4.6	S	S	S	S	15.9
Truck⁵	936	92.8	S	S	S	S	767	45.7	4.6	S	S	S	S	15.9
For-hire truck	535	53.1	S	S	S	S	1,116	43	12.1	S	S	S	S	10.6
Private truck	401	39.8	S	S	S	S	348	49.2	13.4	S	S	S	S	27.1
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,019	S	S	S	S	S	S	7.2
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,019	S	S	S	S	S	S	7.2
Other and unknown modes	S	S	-	0.1	-	-	117	S	S	18.2	1.3	1.6	0.6	16.7

NAICS² 4233, Lumber and other construction materials merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,501	100	2,280	100	374	100	91	21.7	-	36.8	-	30.9	-	35.5
Single modes	1,443	96.1	2,249	98.7	360	96.3	93	21.5	1.8	37.1	0.8	31.1	1.9	34.7
Truck⁵	1,443	96.1	2,249	98.7	360	96.3	92	21.5	1.8	37.1	0.8	31.1	1.9	34.8
For-hire truck	507	33.8	S	S	207	55.3	S	42.3	10.8	S	S	37	9.7	S
Private truck	936	62.4	1,419	62.2	153	40.9	83	19.1	9.6	35.6	9.9	37.6	10.1	16.3
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	196	S	S	S	S	S	S	35.8
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	51	3.4	27	1.2	S	S	S	31.5	8.3	25.5	4.8	S	S	S

NAICS² 4234, Commercial equip. merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	198	S	S	S	S	S	S	36.2
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	249	S	S	S	S	S	S	23.7
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	249	S	S	S	S	S	S	23.7
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4235, Metal and mineral (except petroleum) merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	563	100	S	S	S	S	S	48.4	-	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	500	88.7	S	S	73	87.2	S	42.1	5.4	S	S	44.9	6	S
Truck⁵	500	88.7	S	S	73	87.2	S	42.1	5.4	S	S	44.9	6	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	432	76.7	375	74	63	75.2	S	33.7	11	48.5	11.9	37.5	11.7	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4236, Electrical and electronic goods merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4237, Hardware and plumbing merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	494	100	64	100	S	S	S	31.5	-	33	-	S	S	S
Single modes	457	92.6	63	97.7	S	S	S	34.8	7.2	34.5	3.7	S	S	S
Truck⁵	457	92.6	63	97.7	S	S	S	34.8	7.2	34.5	3.7	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	28	S	S	S	S	S	S	14.7
Multiple modes	4	0.7	-	0.6	S	S	S	11.9	0.5	25.6	1.3	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	4	0.7	-	0.6	S	S	S	11.9	0.5	25.6	1.3	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4238, Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,506	100	94	100	12	100	377	36.8	-	44.5	-	35.7	-	39
Single modes	1,172	77.8	87	93.4	8	70.7	77	41.1	12.9	42.8	12.4	40.8	15.7	11.9
Truck⁵	1,172	77.8	87	93.4	8	70.7	77	41.1	12.9	42.8	12.4	40.8	15.7	11.9
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	773	S	S	S	S	S	S	36.9
Private truck	1,088	72.2	82	87.8	S	S	50	43.2	12.6	45.7	13.7	S	S	17.4
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	581	S	S	S	S	S	S	22.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	581	S	S	S	S	S	S	22.5

NAICS² 4239, Miscellaneous durable goods merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	637	100	S	S	S	S	772	37.1	-	S	S	S	S	18.3
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	429	S	S	S	S	S	S	19.7
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	426	S	S	S	S	S	S	21.9
For-hire truck	S	S	62	5.2	S	S	S	S	S	47.5	17.4	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	105	S	S	S	S	S	S	27.2
Rail	10	1.6	41	3.5	S	S	446	32.5	3.3	17.4	13	S	S	38.1
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	874	S	S	S	S	S	S	16.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	874	S	S	S	S	S	S	12.8
Truck and rail	1	0.2	S	S	S	S	262	49	4.8	S	S	S	S	7.5
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 424, Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	25,595	100	14,088	100	3,344	100	352	16.8	-	24.4	-	29	-	22.9
Single modes	24,780	96.8	13,932	98.9	3,179	95.1	203	17.3	2	24.6	0.6	30.8	3.7	27.8
Truck⁵	24,366	95.2	12,806	90.9	2,423	72.4	196	17.5	2.2	22.1	2.5	19.9	6.9	27.9
For-hire truck	8,893	34.7	3,444	24.4	1,491	44.6	927	21.8	3.4	18.9	5	25.2	6.5	11.1
Private truck	15,472	60.5	9,363	66.5	931	27.9	74	16.7	3.9	25	5	26.2	7.1	14.6
Rail	348	1.4	S	S	S	S	645	47.1	0.7	S	S	S	S	21.4
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	2,646	S	S	S	S	S	S	41.4
Multiple modes	704	2.8	121	0.9	S	S	978	41.3	2.1	40.4	0.7	S	S	13.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	620	2.4	S	S	S	S	978	44.3	2.1	S	S	S	S	13.8
Truck and rail	26	0.1	65	0.5	S	S	S	32	0.6	32.3	2.7	S	S	S
Truck and water	S	S	14	0.1	5	0.2	342	S	S	6.4	0.9	41.2	1.5	42.6
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	10	0.3	S	S	S	S	S	40.9	0.1	S

NAICS² 4241, Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	706	100	1,032	100	581	100	127	21.6	-	41	-	47	-	44.1
Single modes	675	95.6	964	93.5	467	80.3	116	20.9	1.4	40.6	2	48	6.9	49.2
Truck⁵	575	81.4	709	68.7	313	53.9	111	14.2	5.9	36	9.1	43.6	13.2	41.1
For-hire truck	347	49.2	572	55.4	282	48.5	352	22.2	6.7	41.3	8.2	44.1	11.6	17
Private truck	228	32.2	137	13.2	S	S	53	29.1	8.8	29.5	11.1	S	S	16.1
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	603	S	S	S	S	S	S	9.1
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	437	S	S	S	S	S	S	32
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	320	S	S	S	S	S	S	28.3
Truck and rail	26	3.6	65	6.3	S	S	S	32	6.7	32.3	6.3	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	3	0.4	2	0.2	-	0.1	109	24.4	0.3	29.2	0.2	34.1	0.5	13.7

NAICS² 4242, Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,925	100	S	S	S	S	929	30.7	-	S	S	S	S	19.1
Single modes	3,905	99.5	S	S	S	S	919	30.9	2.3	S	S	S	S	19
Truck⁵	3,903	99.4	S	S	S	S	903	30.9	2.3	S	S	S	S	17.5
For-hire truck	3,851	98.1	S	S	S	S	1,012	32	14.2	S	S	S	S	18.5
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	-	-	4,555	S	S	S	S	15.9	1.4	35.8
Multiple modes	20	0.5	S	S	S	S	983	46	4.2	S	S	S	S	41.2
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	20	0.5	S	S	S	S	983	46	4.2	S	S	S	S	41.2

NAICS² 4243, Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,453	100	331	100	230	100	848	29	-	31.3	-	31.6	-	11.7
Single modes	3,102	89.8	305	92.3	212	92.3	831	30.6	3.1	33.7	3.2	33.7	3.2	14.6
Truck⁵	3,102	89.8	305	92.3	212	92.3	831	30.6	3.1	33.7	3.2	33.7	3.2	14.6
For-hire truck	2,579	74.7	239	72.4	204	88.5	1,051	36.1	6.7	36.5	7.3	34.7	4.5	8.1
Private truck	523	15.2	66	19.9	9	3.9	S	32.8	7	34.3	7.4	38.1	2.4	S
Multiple modes	261	7.6	S	S	12	5	877	47.6	3.4	S	S	43.6	3.3	17
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	210	6.1	12	3.7	10	4.3	877	38	2.6	43.1	2	40.7	2.9	17
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	7	2.1	6	2.7	909	S	S	39	5	43.8	3	15.9

NAICS² 4244, Grocery and related product merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	6,641	100	4,376	100	900	100	96	37.8	-	28.2	-	30	-	18.9
Single modes	6,634	99.9	4,373	99.9	900	100	96	37.8	0.1	28.2	-	30	-	19
Truck⁵	6,634	99.9	4,373	99.9	900	100	96	37.8	0.1	28.2	-	30	-	19
For-hire truck	421	6.3	S	S	S	S	488	32.6	12.4	S	S	S	S	25.5
Private truck	6,213	93.6	3,818	87.3	541	60.1	87	38.2	6.7	32.4	11.1	41.2	14.2	19.8
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	16	S	S	S	S	S	S	29

NAICS² 4245, Farm product raw material merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	174	S	S	S	S	S	S	30.7
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4246, Chemical and allied products merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,435	100	S	S	S	S	920	37.6	-	S	S	S	S	24.3
Single modes	1,216	84.7	S	S	S	S	713	36	6.2	S	S	S	S	26.8
Truck⁵	912	63.6	S	S	S	S	546	32.6	9.6	S	S	S	S	26.5
For-hire truck	676	47.1	S	S	S	S	1,181	34.3	10.2	S	S	S	S	23.9
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Rail	240	16.7	S	S	S	S	687	48.9	5.5	S	S	S	S	37.2
Air (incl truck and air)	64	4.4	13	0.7	S	S	S	41.1	3.5	49.2	1.6	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	991	S	S	S	S	S	S	12.1
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	991	S	S	S	S	S	S	12.1
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4247, Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,145	100	1,702	100	76	100	32	46.2	-	44.1	-	40.8	-	20.5
Single modes	1,136	99.2	1,700	99.9	76	100	33	45.9	0.3	44	-	40.8	-	20.8
Truck⁵	1,136	99.2	1,700	99.9	76	100	33	45.9	0.3	44	-	40.8	-	20.8
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	52	68.3	S	S	S	S	S	36.8	11.3	S
Private truck	728	63.5	884	52	S	S	33	38.7	8.7	38.7	11.3	S	S	21.6
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	11	S	S	S	S	S	S	19.2

NAICS² 4248, Beer, wine, and distilled alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	818	100	561	100	18	100	35	22.3	-	20.2	-	23.6	-	6.9
Single modes	818	100	561	100	18	100	35	22.3	-	20.2	-	23.6	-	6.9
Truck⁵	818	100	561	100	18	100	35	22.3	-	20.2	-	23.6	-	6.9
Private truck	818	100	561	100	18	100	35	22.3	-	20.2	-	23.6	-	6.9

NAICS² 4249, Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	6,942	100	1,690	100	247	100	408	21.6	-	39.5	-	29.2	-	26.1
Single modes	6,771	97.5	1,659	98.2	237	96.2	130	22.8	6.2	40.5	9.4	31.3	10.3	17.6
Truck⁵	6,771	97.5	1,659	98.2	237	96.2	130	22.8	6.2	40.5	9.4	31.3	10.3	17.6
For-hire truck	555	8	S	S	98	39.8	692	24.6	3.5	S	S	40.8	8.7	18.8
Private truck	6,217	89.6	1,303	77.1	139	56.5	104	23.3	6	32.8	8.4	27.1	9.9	12.9
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,060	S	S	S	S	S	S	24
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,060	S	S	S	S	S	S	24
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4541, Electronic shopping and mail-order houses

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,066	S	S	S	S	S	S	10.2
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,080	S	S	S	S	S	S	8.6
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,080	S	S	S	S	S	S	8.6

NAICS² 45431, Fuel dealers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	490	100	617	100	12	100	14	23.6	-	29.1	-	41.8	-	40.1
Single modes	490	100	617	100	12	100	14	23.6	-	29.1	-	41.8	-	40.1
Truck⁵	490	100	617	100	12	100	14	23.6	-	29.1	-	41.8	-	40.1
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	478	97.5	600	97.2	11	97.3	14	23.7	1.7	30	2.6	43	2.5	40.1
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 4931, Warehousing and storage

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,259	100	2,591	100	571	100	312	25.4	-	42.2	-	39.9	-	27.9
Single modes	4,174	98	2,352	90.8	524	91.8	206	25.8	1.2	37.6	3.2	38.1	2.6	35.4
Truck⁵	4,081	95.8	1,624	62.7	332	58.3	206	26.3	2.9	26.5	13.3	30.9	14.1	35.5
For-hire truck	738	17.3	211	8.1	154	27	778	26	11.2	30.8	12.4	33.5	11.7	7
Private truck	3,344	78.5	1,413	54.5	178	31.3	104	27.4	5.7	25.2	11.3	29.3	9.2	25
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	992	S	S	S	S	S	S	44.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	11	0.3	-	-	-	0.1	987	42.8	0.3	41.4	-	44.1	0.2	28.2
Truck and rail	14	0.3	S	S	13	2.2	2,888	44	0.9	S	S	45.6	6.6	5.4
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 5111, Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	107	100	59	100	19	100	S	28.6	-	32.2	-	34.4	-	S
Single modes	103	96.2	59	99.8	19	99.6	S	29.7	2.6	32.3	0.5	34.5	4.6	S
Truck⁵	103	96.2	59	99.8	19	99.6	S	29.7	2.6	32.3	0.5	34.5	4.6	S
For-hire truck	66	62.2	42	70.7	S	S	624	39.2	16.2	31.9	17.6	S	S	33
Private truck	36	34.1	S	S	S	S	41	41.1	19	S	S	S	S	39.8
Multiple modes	3	3.2	-	0.1	S	S	726	38.4	1.7	32.3	0.2	S	S	19.1
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	3	3.2	-	0.1	S	S	726	38.4	1.7	32.3	0.2	S	S	19.1
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

NAICS² 551114, Corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles³		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV⁴	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	614	S	S	S	S	S	S	20
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	284	S	S	S	S	S	S	25.7
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	284	S	S	S	S	S	S	25.7
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	295	S	S	S	S	S	S	26.9
Private truck	S	S	14	0.2	S	S	126	S	S	40.3	4.1	S	S	25.9
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,096	S	S	S	S	S	S	19.3
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,096	S	S	S	S	S	S	19.3
Other and unknown modes	S	S	1	-	S	S	S	S	S	22.5	1.5	S	S	S

KEY: S = Estimate does not meet publication standards because of high sampling variability or poor response quality. - = Zero or Less than half the unit shown; thus, it has been rounded to zero.

¹ Commodity Flow Survey (CFS) geographic areas were drawn from a subset of Combined Statistical Areas (CSAs) and Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MeSAs) as defined by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). However, CFS metropolitan areas are divided into their state parts when they include more than one state. In addition, the CFS also utilizes a unique geography referred to as, "remainder of state," to represent those areas of a state not contained within a separately published metropolitan area for the CFS (as opposed to not part of any Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA) as defined by OMB). Because of the differences in the CFS geography, as compared to OMB defined geography, caution should be exercised when comparing CFS estimates to other estimates of similar geography.
² North American Industry Classification System
³ Ton-miles estimates are based on estimated distances traveled along a modeled transportation network.
⁴ Coefficient of Variation.
⁵ "Truck" as a single mode includes any shipment that was made by private truck only, by for-hire truck only, or by a combination of private and for-hire truck.
⁶ Estimates for pipeline exclude shipments of crude petroleum.

NOTES: Value-of-shipment estimates are reported in current prices. Estimated measures of sampling variability for each estimate known as coefficients of variation (CV) are also provided in these tables. More information on sampling error, confidentiality protection, nonsampling error, sample design, and definitions may be found at http://www.bts.gov/publications/commodity_flow_survey/.
Rows are not shown if all cells for that particular row have no value. For example, Detroit-Warren-Flint, MI by Food manufacturing (NAICS 311) by Rail has no data for any shipment characteristic therefore the entire row is not shown. Also, entire industries are not present if there is no such data for that particular area. For example, Houston-Baytown-Huntsville, TX by Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers (NAICS 5111) has no data for any mode therefore the entire industry is not shown.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and Innovative Technology Administration, Bureau of Transportation Statistics and U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 Economic Census: Transportation Commodity Flow Survey, December 2009.

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Table 11. Shipment Characteristics by NAICS and Mode of Transportation for Metropolitan Area of Origin: 2007