Table 2-14: U.S. General Aviationa Safety Data
Table 2-14: U.S. General Aviationa Safety Data
1960d | 1965d | 1970d | 1975 | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOTAL fatalities | 787 | 1,029 | 1,310 | 1,252 | 1,239 | 956 | 767 | R799 | R867 | R740 | R730 | R735 | R636 | R631 | R624 | R619 | 594 |
TOTAL seriously injured persons | N | N | 715 | 769 | 681 | R501 | R409 | R432 | R408 | R385 | R415 | R396 | R365 | R350 | R327 | R322 | 310 |
TOTAL accidentsb | 4,793 | 5,196 | 4,712 | 3,995 | 3,590 | 2,739 | R2,241 | R2,197 | R2,111 | R2,063 | R2,022 | R2,056 | R1,908 | R1,845 | R1,904 | R1,906 | 1,838 |
Fatal | 429 | 538 | 641 | 633 | 618 | 498 | 443 | R438 | R451 | R400 | R404 | R413 | R361 | R350 | R364 | R340 | 343 |
Flight hours (thousands) | 13,121 | 16,733 | 26,030 | 28,799 | 36,402 | 28,322 | 28,510 | 27,678 | 24,780 | 22,796 | 22,235 | 24,906 | 24,881 | R25,591 | R25,518 | R29,713 | 29,057 |
Rates per 100,000 flight hoursc | |||||||||||||||||
Fatalities | 6.00 | 6.15 | 5.03 | 4.35 | 3.40 | 3.38 | 2.69 | R2.88 | R3.50 | R3.25 | R3.28 | 2.95 | R2.56 | R2.47 | R2.45 | R2.08 | 2.04 |
Seriously injured persons | N | N | 2.75 | 2.67 | 1.87 | R1.77 | R1.43 | R1.56 | R1.65 | R1.69 | R1.87 | 1.59 | R1.47 | R1.37 | R1.28 | R1.08 | 1.07 |
Total accidents | 36.53 | 31.05 | 18.10 | 13.87 | 9.86 | 9.66 | R7.86 | R7.93 | R8.52 | R9.05 | R9.09 | R8.26 | 7.67 | R7.21 | R7.46 | R6.41 | 6.33 |
Fatal | 3.27 | 3.22 | 2.46 | 2.20 | 1.70 | 1.75 | 1.55 | R1.58 | R1.82 | R1.75 | R1.82 | R1.66 | 1.45 | R1.37 | R1.43 | R1.14 | 1.18 |
KEY: N = data do not exist; P = preliminary; R = revised.
a U.S. registered civil aircraft not operated under 14 CFR 121 or 14 CFR 135. Accidents on foreign soil and in foreign waters are excluded. Suicide/sabotage cases included in accidents and fatalities but excluded from accident rates in this table are: 1985 (3 accidents, 2 fatal accidents); 1990 (1,0); 1995 (4,3).
b Since April 1995, the National Transportation Safety Board has been required by law to investigate all public-use accidents, increasing the number of NTSB reported general aviation accidents by approximately 1.75%.
c Rates are computed by dividing the number of fatalities, serious injuries, total accidents, and fatal accidents by the number of flight hours.
d Data for 1960, 1965, and 1970 include air taxi.
NOTE: Flight hours are estimated by the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration.
SOURCES:
Fatalities, accidents, and flight-hours:
1960-70: National Transportation Safety Board, Annual Review of Aircraft Accident Data: U.S. General Aviation, Calendar Year 1970, NTSB/ARG-74/1 (Washington, DC: April 1974), table 117.
1975-80: Ibid. Annual Review of Aircraft Accident Data: General Aviation, Calendar Year 1985, NTSB/ARG-87/03 (Washington, DC: October 1987), table 21.
1985-2000: Ibid. Internet site www.ntsb.gov/aviation/Table10.htm as of May 7, 2002.
Serious injuries:
1970-94: National Transportation Safety Board, Annual Review of Aircraft Accident Data: General Aviation (Washington, DC: Annual issues).
1995-2000: Ibid. Analysis and Data Division, personal communications, 1996; 1997; 1998; Mar. 28, 2000, and May 8, 2002.