Table 2-14: U.S. General Aviationa Safety Data
Table 2-14: U.S. General Aviationa Safety Data
1960d | 1965d | 1970d | 1975 | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOTAL fatalities | 787 | 1,029 | 1,310 | 1,252 | 1,239 | 956 | 767 | 799 | 867 | 740 | 730 | 735 | 636 | 631 | 624 | 619 | R593 | 563 |
Total seriously injured persons | N | N | 715 | 769 | 681 | 501 | 409 | 432 | 408 | 385 | 415 | 396 | 365 | 350 | 327 | 322 | R311 | 320 |
Total accidentsb | 4,793 | 5,196 | 4,712 | 3,995 | 3,590 | 2,739 | 2,241 | 2,197 | 2,111 | 2,063 | 2,022 | 2,056 | 1,908 | 1,845 | 1,904 | 1,906 | R1,835 | 1,723 |
Total accidentsb, fatal | 429 | 538 | 641 | 633 | 618 | 498 | 443 | 438 | 451 | 400 | 404 | 413 | 361 | 350 | 364 | 340 | R342 | 325 |
Flight hours (thousands) | 13,121 | 16,733 | 26,030 | 28,799 | 36,402 | 28,322 | 28,510 | 27,678 | 24,780 | 22,796 | 22,235 | 24,906 | 24,881 | 25,591 | 25,518 | 29,713 | P29,057 | P26,220 |
Rates per 100,000 flight hoursc | ||||||||||||||||||
Fatalities | 6.00 | 6.15 | 5.03 | 4.35 | 3.40 | 3.38 | 2.69 | 2.89 | 3.50 | 3.25 | 3.28 | 2.95 | 2.56 | 2.47 | 2.45 | 2.08 | 2.04 | 2.15 |
Seriously injured persons | N | N | 2.75 | 2.67 | 1.87 | 1.77 | 1.43 | 1.56 | 1.65 | 1.69 | 1.87 | 1.59 | 1.47 | 1.37 | 1.28 | 1.08 | 1.07 | 1.22 |
Total accidents | 36.53 | 31.05 | 18.10 | 13.87 | 9.86 | 9.66 | 7.86 | 7.94 | 8.52 | 9.05 | 9.09 | 8.26 | 7.67 | 7.21 | 7.46 | 6.41 | 6.32 | 6.57 |
Total accidents, fatal | 3.27 | 3.22 | 2.46 | 2.20 | 1.70 | 1.75 | 1.55 | 1.58 | 1.82 | 1.75 | 1.82 | 1.66 | 1.45 | 1.37 | 1.43 | 1.14 | 1.18 | 1.24 |
KEY: N = data do not exist; P = preliminary; R = revised.
a U.S. registered civil aircraft not operated under 14 CFR 121 or 14 CFR 135. Accidents on foreign soil and in foreign waters are excluded. Suicide/sabotage cases included in accidents and fatalities but excluded from accident rates in this table are: 1985 (3 accidents, 2 fatal accidents); 1990 (1,0); 1995 (4,3).
b Since April 1995, the National Transportation Safety Board has been required by law to investigate all public-use accidents, increasing the number of NTSB reported general aviation accidents by approximately 1.75%.
c Rates are computed by dividing the number of fatalities, serious injuries, total accidents, and fatal accidents by the number of flight hours.
d Data for 1960, 1965, and 1970 include air taxi.
NOTE
Flight hours are estimated by the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration.
SOURCES
Fatalities and accidents:
1960-70: National Transportation Safety Board, Annual Review of Aircraft Accident Data: U.S. General Aviation, Calendar Year 1970, NTSB/ARG-74/1 (Washington, DC: April 1974), table 117.
1975-80: Ibid., Annual Review of Aircraft Accident Data: General Aviation, Calendar Year 1985, NTSB/ARG-87/03 (Washington, DC: October 1987), table 21.
1985: Ibid., Internet site www.ntsb.gov/aviation/Table10.htm as of July 29, 2002.
1990-2001: Ibid., Analysis and Data Division, personal communications, July 29, 2002 and Nov. 15, 2002.
Flight hours:
1990-2001: Ibid., Internet site www.ntsb.gov/aviation/Table10.htm as of July 29, 2002.
Serious injuries:
1970-85: National Transportation Safety Board, Annual Review of Aircraft Accident Data: General Aviation (Washington, DC: Annual issues).
1990-2001: Ibid., Analysis and Data Division, personal communications, July 29, 2002 and Nov. 15, 2002.