Table 1-28: Condition of U.S. Highway Bridges
1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOTAL all bridges | 572,205 | 574,036 | 572,197 | 573,716 | 576,460 | 581,135 | 581,863 | 582,751 | 582,976 | 585,542 | 587,135 | 589,673 | 590,868 | 591,922 | 593,812 | 595,362 | 597,339 | 599,765 | 601,396 | 603,259 | 604,460 | 605,087 | 607,378 | 607,708 | 610,749 | 611,845 | 614,386 |
Urban | 108,770 | 112,363 | 115,312 | 117,488 | 121,141 | 122,537 | 124,950 | 127,633 | 128,312 | 130,339 | 131,778 | 133,397 | 135,339 | 135,415 | 137,598 | 142,408 | 146,041 | 151,171 | 153,407 | 156,305 | 157,571 | 158,864 | 160,605 | 163,220 | 166,292 | 168,753 | 170,776 |
Rural | 463,435 | 461,673 | 456,885 | 456,228 | 455,319 | 458,598 | 456,913 | 455,118 | 454,664 | 455,203 | 455,357 | 456,276 | 455,529 | 456,507 | 456,214 | 452,954 | 451,298 | 448,594 | 447,989 | 446,954 | 446,889 | 446,223 | 446,773 | 444,488 | 444,457 | 443,092 | 443,610 |
Structurally deficient bridges, total | 137,865 | 134,534 | 118,698 | 111,980 | 107,683 | 104,317 | 101,518 | 98,475 | 93,072 | 88,150 | 89,415 | 86,107 | 83,992 | 82,244 | 79,949 | 77,835 | 75,401 | 74,056 | 72,870 | 72,397 | 70,427 | 68,755 | 66,749 | 63,510 | 61,365 | 58,791 | 56,007 |
Urban | 16,847 | 17,032 | 16,323 | 15,932 | 15,692 | 15,205 | 15,094 | 14,846 | 14,073 | 12,967 | 13,442 | 13,060 | 12,885 | 12,670 | 12,540 | 12,944 | 12,884 | 13,291 | 13,244 | 13,135 | 12,736 | 12,271 | 11,967 | 11,470 | 11,093 | 10,660 | 10,114 |
Rural | 121,018 | 117,502 | 102,375 | 96,048 | 91,991 | 89,112 | 86,424 | 83,629 | 78,999 | 75,183 | 75,973 | 73,047 | 71,107 | 69,574 | 67,409 | 64,891 | 62,517 | 60,765 | 59,626 | 59,262 | 57,691 | 56,484 | 54,782 | 52,040 | 50,272 | 48,131 | 45,893 |
Functionally obsolete bridges, total | 100,355 | 97,593 | 80,393 | 80,000 | 79,832 | 80,950 | 81,208 | 77,410 | 79,500 | 81,900 | 91,132 | 91,309 | 90,775 | 90,296 | 90,062 | 89,989 | 89,564 | 89,066 | 89,175 | 87,455 | 85,857 | 84,832 | 84,748 | 84,344 | 84,525 | 84,124 | U |
Urban | 30,266 | 30,842 | 26,243 | 26,511 | 27,024 | 27,487 | 28,087 | 26,865 | 27,588 | 29,065 | 33,214 | 33,475 | 33,691 | 33,952 | 34,497 | 35,711 | 36,546 | 37,654 | 38,228 | 38,295 | 38,067 | 38,231 | 38,491 | 38,832 | 39,215 | 39,476 | U |
Rural | 70,089 | 66,751 | 54,150 | 53,489 | 52,808 | 53,463 | 53,121 | 50,545 | 51,912 | 52,835 | 57,918 | 57,834 | 57,084 | 56,344 | 55,565 | 54,278 | 53,018 | 51,412 | 50,947 | 49,160 | 47,790 | 46,601 | 46,257 | 45,512 | 45,310 | 44,648 | U |
KEY: U = data are not available.
NOTES
For the data for 2000 -16, Deficiency (Structurally Deficient, SD, and Functionally Obsolete, FO) are defined in http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/bridge/0650dsup.cfm (Note: Bridges with a Year Built or Year Reconstructed within the past 10 years will not be assigned a deficient status.) Therefore, when referring to the deficiency being calculated not using the 10-yr rule, the status will be calculated without taking into consideration the year built or the year reconstructed. A text definition of SD and FO can be found in the Bridge Conditions section of Chapter 3 of the latest "Status of the Nation's Highways, Bridges, and Transit: Conditions & Performance, Report to Congress" http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/policy/2010cpr.
Explanations for the terms Structurally Deficient and Functionally Obsolete for years before 2000 can be found on pages 14 and 15 in Chapter 3 of the Federal Highway Administration, 2006 Conditions and Performance Report, available at http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/policy/2006cpr/pdfs/chap3.pdf.
U.S. totals include the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Table includes: Rural–Interstate, principal arterial, minor arterial, major collector, minor collector and local roads; Urban–Interstate, other freeways or expressways, other principal arterial, minor arterial, collector, and local roads.
Data for 1990, 1992, 1997-99, 2000, and 2001-16 are as of December of those years; data for 1991 and 1994-96 are as of June of those years; data for 1993 are as of September of that year.
The deficiency status of the data for 2001-16 has been calculated by not taking into consideration the year built or the year reconstructed.
SOURCES
1990-2000: U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics; based on data from Federal Highway Administration, Office of Bridge Technology, National Bridge Inventory (NBI), personal communication, Aug. 14, 2001 and Apr. 24, 2008.
2001-16: U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Bridge Technology, National Bridge Inventory (NBI), Count of Bridges by Highway System, available at http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/bridge/fc.cfm as of Mar. 2, 2017.