Top 125 U.S. Freight Gateways Handling International Merchandise Valued at Nearly $1.6 billion: 2008
Top 125 U.S. Freight Gateways Handling International Merchandise Valued at Nearly $1.6 billion: 2008
($ millions)
Ranked by value | Gateway name | Mode | Total | Exports | Imports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Los Angeles, CA | Water | 243,910 | 34,823 | 209,086 |
2 | Port of New York/New Jersey, NY/NJ | Water | 185,385 | 50,568 | 134,817 |
3 | John F. Kennedy, NY | Air | 167,966 | 85,516 | 82,450 |
4 | Houston, TX | Water | 147,695 | 68,821 | 78,873 |
5 | Detroit, MI | Land | 120,168 | 66,454 | 53,714 |
6 | Laredo, TX | Land | 115,759 | 53,929 | 61,830 |
7 | Chicago, IL | Air | 97,180 | 35,822 | 61,358 |
8 | Long Beach, CA | Water | 91,537 | 31,599 | 59,938 |
9 | Port Huron, MI | Land | 81,223 | 35,215 | 46,008 |
10 | Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY | Land | 80,838 | 40,330 | 40,508 |
11 | Los Angeles, CA | Air | 78,292 | 41,323 | 36,970 |
12 | Charleston, SC | Water | 62,332 | 22,281 | 40,051 |
13 | Savannah, GA | Water | 58,987 | 22,838 | 36,150 |
14 | Norfolk, VA | Water | 53,950 | 23,927 | 30,023 |
15 | San Francisco, CA | Air | 52,758 | 26,598 | 26,161 |
16 | New Orleans, LA | Water | 49,765 | 25,348 | 24,417 |
17 | New Orleans Customs District, LA | Air | 49,585 | 22,252 | 27,333 |
18 | El Paso, TX | Land | 48,174 | 20,156 | 28,018 |
19 | Baltimore, MD | Water | 45,312 | 16,126 | 29,187 |
20 | Philadelphia, PA | Water | 43,176 | 5,039 | 38,137 |
21 | Anchorage, AK | Air | 41,443 | 10,194 | 31,249 |
22 | Miami, FL | Air | 40,036 | 29,208 | 10,828 |
23 | Seattle, WA | Water | 39,989 | 9,940 | 30,049 |
24 | Dallas-Fort Worth, TX | Air | 39,488 | 16,403 | 23,085 |
25 | Oakland, CA | Water | 38,698 | 12,400 | 26,299 |
26 | Morgan City, LA | Water | 38,503 | 217 | 38,287 |
27 | Tacoma, WA | Water | 35,322 | 8,230 | 27,092 |
28 | Atlanta, GA | Air | 32,335 | 12,331 | 20,004 |
29 | Otay Mesa Station, CA | Land | 31,801 | 10,572 | 21,229 |
30 | Cleveland, OH | Air | 30,812 | 17,571 | 13,242 |
31 | Corpus Christi, TX | Water | 29,685 | 4,965 | 24,721 |
32 | Gramercy, LA | Water | 24,261 | 8,778 | 15,482 |
33 | Champlain-Rouses Point, NY | Land | 23,585 | 9,421 | 14,164 |
34 | Jacksonville, FL | Water | 22,970 | 11,164 | 11,805 |
35 | Texas City, TX | Water | 22,726 | 3,264 | 19,462 |
36 | Port Everglades, FL | Water | 22,572 | 12,001 | 10,570 |
37 | Miami, FL | Water | 22,183 | 11,084 | 11,100 |
38 | Hidalgo, TX | Land | 22,149 | 9,853 | 12,296 |
39 | Beaumont, TX | Water | 21,338 | 2,847 | 18,490 |
40 | San Juan, PR | Air | 21,276 | 12,349 | 8,927 |
41 | Pembina, ND | Land | 19,853 | 11,247 | 8,606 |
42 | Nogales, AZ | Land | 19,115 | 6,908 | 12,207 |
43 | Christiansted, VI | Water | 19,108 | 2,589 | 16,519 |
44 | Blaine, WA | Land | 18,433 | 11,049 | 7,384 |
45 | Washington, DC | Air | 17,475 | 5,604 | 11,872 |
46 | Port Arthur, TX | Water | 17,352 | 2,445 | 14,908 |
47 | Portland, OR | Water | 16,805 | 5,136 | 11,669 |
48 | Portal, ND | Land | 16,515 | 9,638 | 6,877 |
49 | Sweetgrass, MT | Land | 15,827 | 7,858 | 7,970 |
50 | Freeport, TX | Water | 15,785 | 1,989 | 13,796 |
51 | Philadelphia, PA | Air | 15,349 | 5,342 | 10,007 |
52 | Lake Charles, LA | Water | 15,201 | 2,439 | 12,761 |
53 | Boston Logan, MA | Air | 14,787 | 8,738 | 6,049 |
54 | Newark, NJ | Air | 14,621 | 4,521 | 10,101 |
55 | Houston, TX | Air | 13,545 | 8,283 | 5,261 |
56 | Seattle-Tacoma, WA | Air | 13,489 | 8,925 | 4,564 |
57 | Baton Rouge, LA | Water | 13,231 | 3,061 | 10,171 |
58 | Eagle Pass, TX | Land | 12,830 | 5,037 | 7,793 |
59 | Brownsville, TX | Land | 12,605 | 7,911 | 4,694 |
60 | Alexandria Bay, NY | Land | 12,387 | 5,286 | 7,101 |
61 | Pascagoula, MS | Water | 12,223 | 2,368 | 9,854 |
62 | Mobile, AL | Water | 12,208 | 3,388 | 8,820 |
63 | Boston, MA | Water | 11,630 | 1,874 | 9,756 |
64 | Chester, PA | Water | 11,566 | 2,065 | 9,500 |
65 | Richmond, CA | Water | 11,475 | 1,227 | 10,248 |
66 | Calexico-East, CA | Land | 11,288 | 4,888 | 6,399 |
67 | International Falls/Rainer, MN | Land | 10,691 | 2,791 | 7,899 |
68 | Wilmington, DE | Water | 9,371 | 3,089 | 6,281 |
69 | Eastport, ID | Land | 9,363 | 2,192 | 7,171 |
70 | El Segundo, CA | Water | 8,145 | 55 | 8,090 |
71 | San Juan, PR | Water | 7,796 | 2,436 | 5,361 |
72 | Great Falls, MT | Land | 7,258 | 9 | 7,249 |
73 | Philadelphia, PA | Air | 7,216 | 2,755 | 4,461 |
74 | Tampa, FL | Water | 7,197 | 4,575 | 2,622 |
75 | San Diego, CA | Water | 7,183 | 71 | 7,112 |
76 | Brunswick, GA | Water | 6,940 | 1,590 | 5,349 |
77 | Salt Lake City, UT | Air | 6,851 | 6,645 | 206 |
78 | San Francisco, CA | Water | 6,446 | 1,771 | 4,676 |
79 | Galveston, TX | Water | 6,059 | 2,022 | 4,037 |
80 | Highgate Springs/Alburg, VT | Land | 5,973 | 2,195 | 3,778 |
81 | Honolulu, HI | Water | 5,939 | 376 | 5,563 |
82 | Port Hueneme, CA | Water | 5,911 | 401 | 5,510 |
83 | Nashville, TN | Air | 5,433 | 559 | 4,874 |
84 | Providence, RI | Water | 5,403 | 255 | 5,148 |
85 | Wilmington, NC | Water | 4,835 | 1,451 | 3,384 |
86 | Cincinnati-Lawrenceburg, OH | Air | 4,625 | 2,501 | 2,124 |
87 | Denver, CO | Land | 4,493 | 8 | 4,485 |
88 | Ogdensburg, NY | Land | 4,454 | 250 | 4,204 |
89 | Kalama, WA | Water | 4,446 | 3,987 | 459 |
90 | Perth Amboy, NJ | Water | 4,319 | 522 | 3,797 |
91 | Detroit, MI | Water | 4,313 | 3,306 | 1,008 |
92 | Newport News, VA | Water | 4,200 | 757 | 3,443 |
93 | Vancouver, WA | Water | 3,797 | 2,445 | 1,352 |
94 | Calais, ME | Land | 3,623 | 909 | 2,714 |
95 | Panama City, FL | Water | 3,435 | 617 | 2,819 |
96 | Bellingham, WA | Water | 3,419 | 184 | 3,235 |
97 | Anacortes, WA | Land | 3,249 | 2 | 3,247 |
98 | Louisville, KY | Air | 3,121 | 862 | 2,258 |
99 | Sault Ste Marie, MI | Land | 3,038 | 962 | 2,076 |
100 | Memphis, TN | Land | 3,037 | 1 | 3,036 |
101 | Detroit, MI | Air | 2,969 | 1,185 | 1,784 |
102 | Anchorage, AK | Water | 2,895 | 2,261 | 634 |
103 | Del Rio, TX | Land | 2,821 | 1,353 | 1,468 |
104 | Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN | Air | 2,796 | 1,662 | 1,133 |
105 | Guayanilla, PR | Water | 2,786 | 160 | 2,626 |
106 | Honolulu, HI | Air | 2,752 | 975 | 1,778 |
107 | Huntsville, AL | Air | 2,747 | 1,435 | 1,312 |
108 | Gulfport, MS | Water | 2,681 | 1,095 | 1,586 |
109 | Sumas, WA | Land | 2,672 | 1,174 | 1,498 |
110 | Houlton, ME | Land | 2,576 | 878 | 1,698 |
111 | Toledo, OH | Land | 2,514 | 11 | 2,503 |
112 | Derby Line, VT | Land | 2,490 | 494 | 1,995 |
113 | Portland, WA | Air | 2,455 | 1,814 | 641 |
114 | Richmond-Petersburg, VA | Water | 2,124 | 939 | 1,184 |
115 | Burlington, VT | Land | 2,092 | 2 | 2,090 |
116 | New Haven, CT | Water | 2,076 | 356 | 1,720 |
117 | Portland, ME | Water | 2,075 | 49 | 2,026 |
118 | West Palm Beach, FL | Water | 1,881 | 1,180 | 701 |
119 | Port Townsend, WA | Land | 1,881 | 3 | 1,878 |
120 | Martinez, CA | Water | 1,772 | 438 | 1,334 |
121 | Aguadilla, PR | Air | 1,766 | 1,694 | 72 |
122 | Port Huron, MI | Water | 1,694 | 1,562 | 132 |
123 | Chicago, IL | Water | 1,601 | 427 | 1,174 |
124 | Carquinez Strait, CA | Water | 1,595 | 20 | 1,576 |
125 | Humacao, PR | Water | 1,593 | 220 | 1,372 |
Top 125 above for air, land, and water gateways | 3,108,750 | 1,155,510 | 1,953,240 | ||
TOTAL U.S. overall-all modes | 3,400,661 | 1,300,532 | 2,100,129 | ||
Top 125 as share of all U.S. gateways (percent) | 91.4 | 88.8 | 93.0 |
NOTES: All data-Trade levels reflect the mode of transportation as a shipment enters or exits a U.S. Customs port. Flows through individual ports are based on reported data collected from U.S. trade documents. Low-value shipments (imports less than $1,250 and exports less than $2,500) and intransit shipments are not included in trade data.
Air-Data for all airports are based on U.S. port classifications and include a low level (generally less than 2 percent to 3 percent of the total value) of small user-fee airports located in the same region. Air gateways not identified by airport name include major airports in that geographic area in addition to small regional airports. Because of U.S. Census Bureau nondisclosure regulations, data for some of the air gateways include courier operations. For example, data for New Orleans International Airport include FedEx air cargo activity in Memphis, TN.
SOURCES: Air and water-U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division, special tabulation, April 2009. Land-U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and Innovative Technology Administration, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Transborder Freight Data, as of April 2009.