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U.S. Department of Transportation U.S. Department of Transportation Icon United States Department of Transportation United States Department of Transportation

Table 15 - Shipment Characteristics by Origin State and Mode of Transportation for State of Destination: 2002

Monday, July 2, 2012

Table 15 - Shipment Characteristics by Origin State and Mode of Transportation for State of Destination: 2002

[Estimates are based on data from the Commodity Flow Survey. Because of rounding, estimates may not be additive]

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Total

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 266,867 100.0 279,581 100.0 89,852 100.0 502
Single modes 218,067 81.7 271,627 97.2 85,215 94.8 225
Truck 196,087 73.5 206,175 73.7 48,184 53.6 150
For-hire truck 127,545 47.8 112,415 40.2 42,834 47.7 431
Private truck 66,730 25.0 92,205 33.0 5,210 5.8 57
Rail 7,579 2.8 27,425 9.8 23,115 25.7 1,746
Water 3,001 1.1 12,152 4.3 5,554 6.2 2,680
Shallow draft 1,752 0.7 8,646 3.1 118 0.1 124
Great Lakes
Deep draft S S 3,506 1.3 5,436 6.0 4,111
Air (including truck and air) 6,527 2.4 105 145 0.2 1,723
Pipeline3 4,872 1.8 25,770 9.2 S S S
Multiple modes 40,402 15.1 4,455 1.6 3,213 3.6 789
Parcel, USPS or courier 36,503 13.7 856 0.3 589 0.7 789
Truck and Rail 2,680 1.0 793 0.3 1,038 1.2 1,097
Truck and water S S S S 94 0.1 S
Rail and water 106 2,333 0.8 990 1.1 424
Other multiple modes 134 S S S S 1,275
Other and unknown modes 8,398 3.1 3,500 1.3 1,424 1.6 S

Alabama

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,023 100.0 856 100.0 806 100.0 941
Single modes 856 83.7 841 98.3 791 98.2 928
Truck 810 79.2 569 66.5 542 67.2 909
For-hire truck 737 72.1 495 57.8 474 58.9 943
Private truck 72 7.1 75 8.7 68 8.4 839
Rail S S S S S S 1,064
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 2 0.2 S S S S 1,104
Pipeline3 S S S S S S S
Multiple modes 152 14.8 9 1.0 9 1.1 943
Parcel, USPS or courier S S S S S S 943
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,104
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 987

Alaska

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes S S S S S S 4,353
Single modes S S S S S S 4,353
Truck
For-hire truck
Private truck
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 4,353
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes
Parcel, USPS or courier
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes

Arizona

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 927 100.0 52 100.0 125 100.0 2,463
Single modes 593 64.0 S S S S 2,692
Truck 86 9.3 S S S S 2,428
For-hire truck 86 9.3 S S S S 2,428
Private truck
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 507 54.6 1 1.1 1 1.1 2,835
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 334 36.0 5 10.6 13 10.5 2,417
Parcel, USPS or courier 334 36.0 5 10.6 13 10.5 2,417
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 2,394

Arkansas

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,077 100.0 S S S S 1,252
Single modes S S S S S S 1,229
Truck 480 44.6 S S S S 1,233
For-hire truck 393 36.5 S S S S 1,232
Private truck 87 8.1 21 3.7 26 3.7 1,267
Rail S S S S S S 1,304
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,133
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes S S S S S S 1,260
Parcel, USPS or courier S S S S S S 1,254
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,751
Truck and water S S S S S S 2,466
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes

California

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 11,158 100.0 1,365 100.0 4,013 100.0 2,798
Single modes 6,302 56.5 1,125 82.4 3,310 82.5 2,746
Truck 4,735 42.4 736 53.9 2,086 52.0 2,803
For-hire truck 4,095 36.7 665 48.7 1,887 47.0 2,809
Private truck S S 71 5.2 198 4.9 2,779
Rail 293 2.6 383 28.0 1,209 30.1 3,128
Water S S S S S S 5,758
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft S S S S S S 5,758
Air (including truck and air) 1,273 11.4 5 0.4 15 0.4 2,664
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 4,551 40.8 164 12.0 490 12.2 2,819
Parcel, USPS or courier 4,414 39.6 67 4.9 188 4.7 2,818
Truck and Rail 137 1.2 S S S S 3,120
Truck and water S S S S S S 5,818
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 304 2.7 S S S S 2,772

Colorado

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 826 100.0 S S S S 1,785
Single modes 540 65.3 S S S S 1,877
Truck 288 34.9 116 33.6 204 31.3 1,776
For-hire truck 244 29.5 108 31.3 190 29.2 1,772
Private truck S S 8 2.2 14 2.1 1,797
Rail S S S S S S 1,959
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 128 15.5 S S S S 1,951
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 255 30.9 6 1.6 10 1.5 1,777
Parcel, USPS or courier 255 30.9 6 1.6 10 1.5 1,777
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,781

Connecticut

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 7,533 100.0 2,046 100.0 239 100.0 151
Single modes 6,443 85.5 1,998 97.6 232 97.0 131
Truck 6,371 84.6 1,905 93.1 199 83.1 123
For-hire truck 5,787 76.8 1,679 82.1 173 72.2 117
Private truck 584 7.8 226 11.1 26 10.9 133
Rail S S S S S S 358
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 54 0.7 S S 446
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 870 11.5 24 1.2 4 1.6 158
Parcel, USPS or courier 870 11.5 24 1.2 4 1.6 158
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 220 2.9 25 1.2 4 1.5 119

Delaware

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 2,665 100.0 2,647 100.0 226 100.0 111
Single modes 2,451 92.0 2,593 98.0 219 97.2 94
Truck 2,447 91.8 2,556 96.6 214 95.0 90
For-hire truck 1,441 54.1 880 33.3 69 30.8 102
Private truck 1,005 37.7 1,668 63.0 145 64.1 85
Rail S S S S S S 133
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 827
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 192 7.2 23 0.9 3 1.1 114
Parcel, USPS or courier 192 7.2 23 0.9 3 1.1 114
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 21 0.8 S S S S 93

District of Columbia

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes S S S S S S 185
Single modes S S S S S S 154
Truck S S S S S S 150
For-hire truck S S S S S S 238
Private truck S S S S S S 139
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,842
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes S S S S S S 214
Parcel, USPS or courier S S S S S S 214
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 208

Florida

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 4,575 100.0 1,833 100.0 S S 1,170
Single modes 3,528 77.1 S S S S 1,316
Truck 2,326 50.8 823 44.9 938 43.4 1,200
For-hire truck 2,106 46.0 746 40.7 846 39.1 1,200
Private truck 187 4.1 63 3.4 76 3.5 1,198
Rail S S S S S S 1,186
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,575
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 1,009 22.1 S S S S 1,138
Parcel, USPS or courier 980 21.4 17 0.9 19 0.9 1,138
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes S S S S S S 1,284
Other and unknown modes 38 0.8 S S S S 1,078

Georgia

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 4,656 100.0 1,446 100.0 1,270 100.0 889
Single modes 3,844 82.6 1,374 95.0 1,204 94.8 894
Truck 3,667 78.8 1,179 81.6 1,009 79.4 858
For-hire truck 3,436 73.8 1,048 72.5 898 70.7 851
Private truck 231 5.0 131 9.1 110 8.7 890
Rail 114 2.5 194 13.4 195 15.3 980
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,121
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 586 12.6 45 3.1 43 3.4 886
Parcel, USPS or courier 516 11.1 14 1.0 12 1.0 886
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 970
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 867

Hawaii

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 16 100.0 5 100.0 40 100.0 5,394
Single modes S S S S S S 5,232
Truck
For-hire truck
Private truck
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 5,232
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 13 83.6 5 98.7 39 99.2 5,447
Parcel, USPS or courier S S 0.3 0.2 5,352
Truck and Rail
Truck and water 12 75.8 S S S S 6,495
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes

Idaho

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 164 100.0 75 100.0 192 100.0 2,410
Single modes 156 94.9 75 99.8 192 99.8 2,431
Truck 44 26.9 22 28.8 52 26.9 2,424
For-hire truck 40 24.6 19 25.0 45 23.3 2,425
Private truck S S S S S S 2,406
Rail 41 24.8 53 70.9 140 72.9 2,635
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S 2,429
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 8 5.1 0.2 0.2 2,353
Parcel, USPS or courier 8 5.1 0.2 0.2 2,353
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 2,453

Illinois

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 8,378 100.0 2,812 100.0 2,390 100.0 841
Single modes 4,293 51.2 2,700 96.0 2,291 95.8 872
Truck 3,780 45.1 2,106 74.9 1,713 71.7 822
For-hire truck 3,658 43.7 2,004 71.3 1,631 68.2 822
Private truck S S S S S S 814
Rail 293 3.5 585 20.8 569 23.8 980
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 219 2.6 8 0.3 8 0.3 1,009
Pipeline3 S S S S S S S
Multiple modes S S 84 3.0 76 3.2 834
Parcel, USPS or courier S S 46 1.7 38 1.6 833
Truck and Rail 170 2.0 38 1.3 38 1.6 1,008
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 823

Indiana

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 4,501 100.0 1,487 100.0 1,074 100.0 763
Single modes 3,530 78.4 1,287 86.6 903 84.0 747
Truck 3,394 75.4 1,152 77.5 782 72.8 726
For-hire truck 3,244 72.1 1,085 73.0 733 68.2 726
Private truck 146 3.2 65 4.4 48 4.5 714
Rail 114 2.5 S S S S 886
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S 1 S S 1,151
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 656 14.6 S S S S 764
Parcel, USPS or courier 558 12.4 15 1.0 11 1.1 763
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,041
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 703

Iowa

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,450 100.0 832 100.0 900 100.0 1,072
Single modes 1,287 88.8 826 99.2 893 99.2 1,087
Truck 1,028 70.9 576 69.2 598 66.5 1,074
For-hire truck 990 68.3 555 66.7 575 63.9 1,080
Private truck S S S S S S 1,030
Rail 102 7.0 250 30.0 294 32.7 1,185
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S 1,177
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 162 11.2 6 0.7 6 0.7 1,066
Parcel, USPS or courier 142 9.8 4 0.5 4 0.5 1,066
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,158
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,150

Kansas

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,330 100.0 395 100.0 524 100.0 1,297
Single modes 1,148 86.4 336 85.2 444 84.8 1,333
Truck 899 67.6 302 76.6 399 76.1 1,271
For-hire truck 853 64.2 293 74.3 387 73.8 1,268
Private truck S S S S S S 1,333
Rail 201 15.1 33 8.5 45 8.6 1,345
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S 1,383
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 167 12.5 S S S S 1,288
Parcel, USPS or courier 105 7.9 2 0.6 3 0.6 1,288
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,411
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,330

Kentucky

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 4,306 100.0 1,992 100.0 1,561 100.0 730
Single modes 3,878 90.1 1,884 94.6 1,446 92.6 710
Truck 3,748 87.1 908 45.6 689 44.1 698
For-hire truck 3,718 86.4 885 44.5 671 43.0 697
Private truck 30 0.7 S S S S 733
Rail S S S S S S 1,025
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 795
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 388 9.0 S S S S 737
Parcel, USPS or courier 351 8.2 15 0.8 10 0.7 736
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,094
Truck and water S S S S S S 1,248
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 841

Louisiana

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,929 100.0 S S S S 1,331
Single modes 1,835 95.2 S S S S 1,353
Truck 872 45.2 S S S S 1,331
For-hire truck 851 44.1 S S S S 1,330
Private truck S S S S S S 1,340
Rail 369 19.1 539 3.1 799 3.3 1,484
Water S S S S S S 2,121
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft S S S S S S 2,121
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,430
Pipeline3 S S S S S S S
Multiple modes 93 4.8 S S S S 1,318
Parcel, USPS or courier 33 1.7 1 2 1,317
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,364
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes S S S S S S 2,815
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,368

Maine

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 830 100.0 S S 479 100.0 362
Single modes 687 82.8 S S S S 409
Truck 638 76.9 S S S S 404
For-hire truck 538 64.8 S S S S 419
Private truck S S 42 3.7 16 3.3 351
Rail 38 4.5 74 6.5 43 9.0 591
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,344
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 120 14.4 3 0.2 1 0.2 355
Parcel, USPS or courier 120 14.4 3 0.2 1 0.2 355
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 23 2.8 S S S S 340

Maryland

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 7,428 100.0 2,508 100.0 423 100.0 173
Single modes 7,114 95.8 2,463 98.2 415 98.1 178
Truck 6,896 92.8 2,453 97.8 413 97.8 173
For-hire truck 4,192 56.4 1,812 72.2 304 71.8 165
Private truck S S 640 25.5 109 25.9 182
Rail S S S S S S 128
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 400
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 270 3.6 16 0.6 3 0.6 169
Parcel, USPS or courier 268 3.6 14 0.6 2 0.5 169
Truck and Rail
Truck and water S S S S S S 155
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 44 0.6 30 1.2 5 1.3 175

Massachusetts

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 9,527 100.0 1,494 100.0 328 100.0 246
Single modes 6,422 67.4 1,428 95.6 312 95.1 242
Truck 6,312 66.3 1,427 95.5 312 95.0 238
For-hire truck 5,298 55.6 1,095 73.3 237 72.2 238
Private truck 955 10.0 315 21.1 70 21.2 239
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 111 1.2 S S S S 315
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 3,048 32.0 45 3.0 11 3.4 247
Parcel, USPS or courier 3,040 31.9 40 2.7 10 3.0 247
Truck and Rail
Truck and water S S S S S S 248
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 57 0.6 S S S S 286

Michigan

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 6,060 100.0 1,159 100.0 847 100.0 750
Single modes 4,411 72.8 952 82.2 672 79.3 804
Truck 3,909 64.5 715 61.7 509 60.1 713
For-hire truck 3,477 57.4 651 56.2 465 54.9 712
Private truck 429 7.1 60 5.2 41 4.9 720
Rail 454 7.5 233 20.1 158 18.7 671
Water S S S S S S 2,494
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft S S S S S S 2,494
Air (including truck and air) 45 0.7 3 0.3 3 0.4 932
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 1,490 24.6 172 14.9 149 17.6 699
Parcel, USPS or courier 295 4.9 9 0.8 6 0.8 698
Truck and Rail 1,183 19.5 110 9.5 75 8.8 751
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes S S S S S S 1,270
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 710

Minnesota

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 2,365 100.0 911 100.0 1,328 100.0 1,211
Single modes 1,743 73.7 882 96.9 1,292 97.3 1,255
Truck 1,520 64.3 454 49.8 566 42.6 1,208
For-hire truck 1,324 56.0 421 46.2 526 39.6 1,222
Private truck 194 8.2 33 3.6 40 3.0 1,192
Rail S S S S S S 1,717
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 95 4.0 S S S S 1,312
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 582 24.6 16 1.7 19 1.4 1,206
Parcel, USPS or courier 582 24.6 16 1.7 19 1.4 1,206
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,202

Mississippi

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes S S 372 100.0 426 100.0 1,074
Single modes S S 335 89.9 376 88.3 1,062
Truck S S 296 79.6 326 76.5 1,058
For-hire truck S S 274 73.5 301 70.7 1,058
Private truck S S S S S S 1,088
Rail 13 0.8 38 10.1 50 11.7 1,334
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 8 0.5 S S S S 1,107
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 73 4.6 S S S S 1,105
Parcel, USPS or courier S S 2 0.4 2 0.4 1,103
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,200
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,081

Missouri

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 2,860 100.0 884 100.0 1,012 100.0 1,054
Single modes 2,150 75.2 778 88.1 S S 1,081
Truck 1,263 44.2 468 53.0 494 48.8 1,058
For-hire truck 1,217 42.6 444 50.2 468 46.2 1,055
Private truck 43 1.5 23 2.6 25 2.5 1,069
Rail S S S S S S 1,345
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 61 2.1 1 1 1,124
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 534 18.7 68 7.7 75 7.4 1,053
Parcel, USPS or courier 458 16.0 S S S S 1,053
Truck and Rail 76 2.7 S S S S 1,143
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 981

Montana

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 340 100.0 87 100.0 191 100.0 2,213
Single modes 336 99.0 87 99.9 191 99.9 2,164
Truck 11 3.3 S S S S 2,161
For-hire truck 9 2.7 S S S S 2,225
Private truck S S S S S S 2,092
Rail 16 4.7 36 41.3 82 42.8 2,340
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S 29 33.1 57 29.9 2,057
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 3 1.0 2,228
Parcel, USPS or courier 3 1.0 2,228
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 2,219

Nebraska

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,407 100.0 559 100.0 738 100.0 1,316
Single modes 1,341 95.3 552 98.9 730 98.9 1,319
Truck 1,340 95.3 552 98.9 730 98.9 1,315
For-hire truck 901 64.1 197 35.3 270 36.6 1,321
Private truck S S S S S S 1,314
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,805
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 65 4.6 S S S S 1,314
Parcel, USPS or courier 65 4.6 S S S S 1,314
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,252

Nevada

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 236 100.0 14 100.0 36 100.0 2,664
Single modes 182 77.2 13 95.7 34 95.6 2,698
Truck 180 76.5 13 93.3 33 93.0 2,678
For-hire truck 180 76.3 13 92.7 33 92.4 2,678
Private truck
Rail S S S S S S 2,857
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 1 0.4 S S 0.2 2,634
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 51 21.7 1 4.0 1 4.0 2,656
Parcel, USPS or courier 51 21.7 1 4.0 1 4.0 2,656
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 2,669

New Hampshire

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,068 100.0 228 100.0 67 100.0 323
Single modes 720 67.4 197 86.3 58 86.9 335
Truck 559 52.4 197 86.1 58 86.5 280
For-hire truck 539 50.5 190 83.1 56 83.2 279
Private truck 21 1.9 7 3.0 2 3.4 290
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S 0.2 0.3 666
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 316 29.6 8 3.3 2 3.3 321
Parcel, USPS or courier 316 29.6 8 3.3 2 3.3 321
Truck and Rail
Truck and water S S S S S S 401
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 267

New Jersey

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 77,807 100.0 148,359 100.0 3,520 100.0 25
Single modes 69,056 88.8 146,667 98.9 3,498 99.4 24
Truck 63,662 81.8 117,524 79.2 2,978 84.6 24
For-hire truck 27,396 35.2 48,921 33.0 1,410 40.0 33
Private truck 35,209 45.3 67,508 45.5 1,524 43.3 22
Rail 188 0.2 1,178 0.8 21 0.6 46
Water 1,852 2.4 9,033 6.1 462 13.1 S
Shallow draft 1,670 2.1 7,909 5.3 113 3.2 13
Great Lakes
Deep draft S S S S S S 264
Air (including truck and air) 110 0.1 1 546
Pipeline3 3,244 4.2 18,930 12.8 S S S
Multiple modes 5,659 7.3 211 0.1 8 0.2 47
Parcel, USPS or courier 5,633 7.2 143 0.1 6 0.2 47
Truck and Rail
Truck and water S S S S S S S
Rail and water
Other multiple modes S S S S S S 2
Other and unknown modes 3,092 4.0 1,480 1.0 15 0.4 7

New Mexico

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 77 100.0 S S S S 2,044
Single modes 62 80.8 S S S S 2,110
Truck S S S S S S 2,047
For-hire truck S S S S S S 2,067
Private truck S S S S S S 1,990
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 2,238
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes S S 1.2 1 1.1 2,035
Parcel, USPS or courier S S 1.2 1 1.1 2,035
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,995

New York

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 24,866 100.0 23,193 100.0 1,877 100.0 81
Single modes 19,085 76.8 22,502 97.0 1,850 98.6 68
Truck 18,703 75.2 21,530 92.8 1,747 93.0 64
For-hire truck 9,672 38.9 10,019 43.2 1,093 58.2 108
Private truck 8,689 34.9 S S 625 33.3 51
Rail 218 0.9 S S S S 229
Water S S S S S S 182
Shallow draft S S S S S S 250
Great Lakes
Deep draft S S S S S S 40
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 912
Pipeline3 S S S S S S S
Multiple modes 4,840 19.5 191 0.8 17 0.9 110
Parcel, USPS or courier 3,960 15.9 75 0.3 8 0.4 110
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 338
Truck and water S S S S S S 156
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 941 3.8 S S S S S

North Carolina

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 7,091 100.0 2,025 100.0 1,150 100.0 568
Single modes 6,610 93.2 1,999 98.7 1,135 98.6 587
Truck 6,487 91.5 1,815 89.6 1,032 89.7 571
For-hire truck 5,787 81.6 1,563 77.2 887 77.1 564
Private truck 700 9.9 253 12.5 144 12.6 605
Rail 46 0.6 182 9.0 101 8.8 643
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 955
Pipeline3 S S S S S S S
Multiple modes 426 6.0 16 0.8 10 0.9 557
Parcel, USPS or courier 415 5.9 14 0.7 8 0.7 557
Truck and Rail
Truck and water S S S S S S 668
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 600

North Dakota

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes S S 78 100.0 124 100.0 1,478
Single modes S S S S S S 1,468
Truck 29 5.1 S S S S 1,454
For-hire truck 15 2.6 S S S S 1,496
Private truck S S 3 3.2 4 2.9 1,429
Rail S S S S S S 1,619
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,981
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 7 1.2 0.3 0.3 1,476
Parcel, USPS or courier 7 1.2 0.3 0.3 1,476
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,582

Ohio

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 10,118 100.0 3,945 100.0 2,007 100.0 539
Single modes 8,453 83.5 3,657 92.7 1,862 92.8 525
Truck 8,048 79.5 3,075 78.0 1,521 75.8 496
For-hire truck 5,683 56.2 2,695 68.3 1,339 66.7 492
Private truck S S S S S S 509
Rail 265 2.6 S S S S 578
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 798
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 1,421 14.0 95 2.4 58 2.9 544
Parcel, USPS or courier 1,174 11.6 53 1.3 30 1.5 544
Truck and Rail S S 42 1.1 29 1.4 678
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 244 2.4 194 4.9 86 4.3 467

Oklahoma

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,092 100.0 690 100.0 1,061 100.0 1,416
Single modes 1,019 93.3 674 97.7 1,041 98.1 1,392
Truck 542 49.7 S S S S 1,381
For-hire truck 540 49.5 S S S S 1,380
Private truck S S S S S S 1,402
Rail S S S S S S 1,589
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,395
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 68 6.2 2 0.2 2 0.2 1,426
Parcel, USPS or courier 68 6.2 2 0.2 2 0.2 1,426
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,282

Oregon

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 869 100.0 392 100.0 1,258 100.0 2,978
Single modes 700 80.6 379 96.7 1,218 96.8 2,852
Truck 391 45.0 38 9.7 112 8.9 2,913
For-hire truck 390 44.9 35 9.0 103 8.2 2,910
Private truck S S S S S S 2,961
Rail 177 20.3 340 86.7 1,103 87.7 3,219
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 2,816
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 168 19.4 13 3.3 40 3.2 2,992
Parcel, USPS or courier 161 18.5 S S S S 2,992
Truck and Rail 7 0.8 S S S S 3,186
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 2,729

Pennsylvania

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 28,720 100.0 23,624 100.0 2,730 100.0 98
Single modes 25,496 88.8 23,211 98.3 2,688 98.5 75
Truck 24,972 87.0 21,078 89.2 2,071 75.9 73
For-hire truck 15,296 53.3 12,705 53.8 1,396 51.2 132
Private truck 9,621 33.5 8,292 35.1 671 24.6 56
Rail 92 0.3 1,278 5.4 555 20.3 166
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S 2 1 291
Pipeline3 S S S S S S S
Multiple modes 2,150 7.5 96 0.4 15 0.5 113
Parcel, USPS or courier 2,148 7.5 93 0.4 14 0.5 113
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 129
Truck and water S S S S S S 217
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S 27 1.0 73

Rhode Island

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 746 100.0 157 100.0 35 100.0 215
Single modes 531 71.2 148 94.1 33 94.2 215
Truck 519 69.5 148 94.0 32 94.1 213
For-hire truck 481 64.5 110 69.8 24 68.5 214
Private truck 37 5.0 38 24.0 9 25.5 207
Rail S S S S S S 356
Water S S S S S S 198
Shallow draft S S S S S S 198
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 239
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 211 28.3 7 4.3 2 4.4 215
Parcel, USPS or courier 211 28.3 7 4.3 2 4.4 215
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 4 0.5 S S S S 230

South Carolina

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 2,473 100.0 890 100.0 609 100.0 695
Single modes 2,332 94.3 885 99.5 606 99.4 701
Truck 2,236 90.4 808 90.8 551 90.4 698
For-hire truck 2,125 85.9 767 86.2 521 85.5 697
Private truck S S 15 1.6 11 1.7 729
Rail 32 1.3 77 8.6 55 9.0 711
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,043
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 137 5.6 3 0.4 2 0.4 690
Parcel, USPS or courier 137 5.6 3 0.4 2 0.4 690
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 733

South Dakota

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 87 100.0 13 100.0 20 100.0 1,476
Single modes S S 12 90.1 18 90.9 1,415
Truck S S 12 89.9 18 90.6 1,383
For-hire truck S S 10 72.6 14 71.5 1,380
Private truck S S S S S S 1,412
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,538
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes S S S S S S 1,479
Parcel, USPS or courier S S S S S S 1,479
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,374

Tennessee

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 3,002 100.0 792 100.0 713 100.0 961
Single modes 2,133 71.0 765 96.6 685 96.1 878
Truck 1,834 61.1 480 60.7 399 56.0 819
For-hire truck 1,787 59.5 457 57.7 379 53.2 812
Private truck 46 1.5 23 2.9 20 2.8 929
Rail S S 284 35.9 285 40.0 1,061
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 201 6.7 1,219
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 860 28.7 S S S S 978
Parcel, USPS or courier 699 23.3 11 1.4 10 1.4 978
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,198
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 881

Texas

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 8,479 100.0 10,040 100.0 16,565 100.0 1,597
Single modes 6,385 75.3 9,561 95.2 15,741 95.0 1,642
Truck 2,618 30.9 858 8.5 1,409 8.5 1,590
For-hire truck 1,892 22.3 752 7.5 1,243 7.5 1,593
Private truck S S S S S S 1,558
Rail 1,186 14.0 S S S S 1,785
Water S S 1,405 14.0 3,123 18.9 2,191
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft S S 1,405 14.0 3,123 18.9 2,191
Air (including truck and air) 721 8.5 4 7 1,672
Pipeline3 S S S S S S S
Multiple modes S S S S S S 1,578
Parcel, USPS or courier S S 12 0.1 20 0.1 1,578
Truck and Rail 12 0.1 9 17 0.1 1,814
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes S S S S S S 3,078
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 1,575

Utah

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 279 100.0 45 100.0 100 100.0 2,207
Single modes 167 59.9 40 89.0 89 88.6 2,321
Truck 152 54.5 40 88.8 89 88.4 2,180
For-hire truck 152 54.5 40 88.8 89 88.4 2,180
Private truck
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 15 5.4 0.2 0.2 2,353
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 111 39.9 S S S S 2,183
Parcel, USPS or courier 103 36.9 2 4.1 4 4.0 2,183
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 2,381
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 2,188

Vermont

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 397 100.0 166 100.0 49 100.0 298
Single modes 311 78.3 159 96.3 47 96.4 329
Truck 311 78.3 159 96.3 47 96.4 313
For-hire truck 268 67.5 136 82.1 41 83.6 312
Private truck 43 10.8 23 14.1 6 12.8 315
Rail
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,215
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 63 15.8 5 3.3 2 3.1 295
Parcel, USPS or courier 63 15.8 5 3.3 2 3.1 295
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 339

Virginia

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 3,911 100.0 1,521 100.0 499 100.0 386
Single modes 3,512 89.8 1,488 97.8 487 97.6 466
Truck 3,218 82.3 1,319 86.7 422 84.4 331
For-hire truck 2,300 58.8 1,083 71.2 350 70.0 342
Private truck 918 23.5 236 15.5 72 14.4 289
Rail 95 2.4 165 10.8 65 12.9 390
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 199 5.1 S S 1 0.3 787
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 317 8.1 11 0.7 4 0.8 361
Parcel, USPS or courier 306 7.8 9 0.6 3 0.6 361
Truck and Rail
Truck and water S S S S S S 467
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes 82 2.1 S S S S 378

Washington

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 575 100.0 145 100.0 421 100.0 2,852
Single modes 372 64.7 137 94.4 395 93.9 2,844
Truck 254 44.2 86 59.3 244 58.0 2,849
For-hire truck 254 44.2 86 59.3 244 58.0 2,849
Private truck
Rail 36 6.2 51 34.7 150 35.6 2,978
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S 1 0.4 2 0.4 2,827
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 196 34.1 8 5.4 24 5.8 2,853
Parcel, USPS or courier 192 33.4 2 1.2 5 1.2 2,853
Truck and Rail 4 0.7 S S S S 3,168
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S 0.2 1 0.2 2,857

West Virginia

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 1,320 100.0 S S S S 373
Single modes 1,177 89.2 S S S S 387
Truck 728 55.2 295 1.7 112 1.3 373
For-hire truck 681 51.6 280 1.6 107 1.2 373
Private truck 47 3.6 S S S S 373
Rail S S S S S S 547
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 776
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 138 10.5 2,333 13.7 990 11.1 367
Parcel, USPS or courier S S 1 352
Truck and Rail
Truck and water
Rail and water 106 8.0 2,333 13.7 990 11.1 424
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes S S S S S S 491

Wisconsin

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 4,134 100.0 756 100.0 749 100.0 974
Single modes 2,271 54.9 604 79.9 592 79.1 944
Truck 2,187 52.9 563 74.5 550 73.3 939
For-hire truck 1,956 47.3 471 62.3 456 60.8 937
Private truck 189 4.6 77 10.2 79 10.6 952
Rail 41 1.0 40 5.2 42 5.6 1,055
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) 44 1.1 1 0.2 1 0.2 1,037
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 1,604 38.8 136 18.0 142 19.0 975
Parcel, USPS or courier S S S S S S 975
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 1,048
Truck and water S S S S S S 1,409
Rail and water
Other multiple modes S S S S S S 1,323
Other and unknown modes S S 16 2.1 15 1.9 940

Wyoming

Mode of transportation1 Value Tons Ton-miles2 Average miles
per shipment
2002
(million $)
Percent of total 2002
(thousands)
Percent of total 2002
(millions)
Percent of
total
All modes 23 100.0 78 100.0 161 100.0 1,792
Single modes 11 48.4 59 75.6 120 74.2 1,975
Truck 9 39.4 25 31.9 47 28.8 1,948
For-hire truck 9 39.4 25 31.9 47 28.8 1,948
Private truck
Rail 2 8.7 34 43.7 73 45.3 2,152
Water
Shallow draft
Great Lakes
Deep draft
Air (including truck and air) S S S S S S 1,992
Pipeline3 S S S
Multiple modes 12 51.6 S S S S 1,778
Parcel, USPS or courier 4 15.9 S S S S 1,768
Truck and Rail S S S S S S 2,205
Truck and water
Rail and water
Other multiple modes
Other and unknown modes

KEY:
– Represents data cell equal to zero or less than 1 unit of measure.
S Estimate does not meet publication standards because of high sampling variability or poor response quality.

1 Estimates represent activity for a given mode across single and multiple mode shipments. For example, "Truck" ton-miles includes total ton-miles for shipments moving only by truck plus ton-miles for truck segments of multiple mode shipments.
2 Ton-miles estimates are based on estimated distances traveled along a modeled transportation network. See "Mileage Calculations" section for additional information.
3 Estimates for pipeline exclude shipments of crude petroleum.

NOTES: Value-of-shipments estimates have not been adjusted for price changes. Appendix B tables provide estimated measures of sampling variability. The Introduction and appendixes give information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error, sample design, and definitions. Links to this information on the Internet may be found at www.census.gov/cfs. Coverage for the 2002 Commodity Flow Survey (CFS) differs from the previous surveys due to a change from the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification System to the 1997 North American Industry Classification System and other survey improvements. Therefore, data users are urged to use caution when comparing 2002 CFS estimates with estimates from prior years.

SOURCE: Bureau of Transportation Statistics (USDOT) and U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Commodity Flow Survey, Individual State Data, December 2004.