Table 6. Shipment Characteristics by Two-Digit Commodity and Mode of Transportation for State of Origin: 2007

Tuesday, July 3, 2012

Estimates are based on the 2007 Commodity Flow Survey. Because of rounding, estimates may not be additive.

All Commodities⁴

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	164,820	100	175,439	100	24,207	100	780	7	-	7.1	-	12.7	-	5.7
Single modes	133,824	81.2	169,571	96.7	21,717	89.7	420	6.6	1.9	6.5	0.9	12	2.6	19.8
Truck⁵	123,371	74.9	159,157	90.7	19,702	81.4	326	7.4	1.9	7.9	3	12.6	4.4	19.8
For-hire truck	59,880	36.3	61,391	35	14,339	59.2	998	12.5	3	15.4	4	14.7	3.2	16.7
Private truck	63,490	38.5	97,767	55.7	5,363	22.2	50	8.2	2.3	8	4.5	11.2	2.8	3.1
Rail	1,811	1.1	10,156	5.8	1,867	7.7	465	40.9	0.7	38.6	3.1	30.5	2.6	25.7
Air (incl truck and air)	8,545	5.2	112	0.1	116	0.5	1,401	22.8	1.4	38.5	-	32.2	0.2	3.4
Pipeline⁶	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	27,542	16.7	2,600	1.5	2,126	8.8	1,352	13	1.5	50	0.6	31.7	2.5	4.2
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	26,913	16.3	317	0.2	365	1.5	1,351	13.1	1.4	12.1	-	13.3	0.2	4.2
Truck and rail	489	0.3	S	S	1,614	6.7	1,202	47.7	0.2	S	S	36.4	2.9	20.4
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	3,698	S	S	S	S	S	S	14.5
Other and unknown modes	3,454	2.1	3,267	1.9	364	1.5	287	29.2	0.6	36.2	0.6	36.7	0.4	39.4

SCTG¹ 1, Live animals and live fish

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 2, Cereal grains

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	144	100	S	S	167	S	S	48.3	-	S	S	27.8
Single modes	S	S	139	96.6	S	S	173	S	S	50	3.1	S	S	27.8
Truck⁵	23	89.4	126	87.6	S	S	151	48	3.8	45.2	4.5	S	S	25.9
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	59	S	S	S	S	S	S	14.1
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 3, Other agricultural products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,128	100	1,134	100	950	100	412	12.9	-	12.8	-	14.2	-	24.3
Single modes	1,080	95.8	1,119	98.7	931	98	406	12.3	2.8	13.2	1.6	14.2	1.6	24.5
Truck⁵	1,080	95.8	1,119	98.7	931	98	406	12.3	2.8	13.2	1.6	14.2	1.6	24.5
For-hire truck	823	73	887	78.2	913	96.1	920	16.4	6.2	14.5	6.3	14.6	1.7	10
Private truck	257	22.8	232	20.5	18	1.9	58	32.4	6.7	29.5	6.6	31.5	1.2	22.6
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,258	S	S	S	S	S	S	26.4
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	-	-	1,252	S	S	S	S	41.1	-	29.5
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 4, Animal feed and products of animal origin, nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,725	100	1,960	100	451	100	S	23.3	-	35	-	37.3	-	S
Single modes	1,679	97.3	1,611	82.2	439	97.4	S	23.5	1.9	35.3	7.9	37.4	1.3	S
Truck⁵	1,679	97.3	1,611	82.2	439	97.4	S	23.5	1.9	35.3	7.9	37.4	1.3	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	366	81.2	S	S	S	S	S	44.6	10.8	S
Private truck	975	56.5	570	29.1	73	16.2	74	40.2	13.3	32.4	14.2	46.3	10.9	30.8
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 5, Meat, fish, seafood, and their preparations

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,495	100	768	100	202	100	S	18.4	-	21.6	-	35.1	-	S
Single modes	2,495	100	768	100	202	100	S	18.4	-	21.6	-	35.1	-	S
Truck⁵	2,491	99.8	768	100	202	99.8	S	18.4	0.1	21.6	-	35.2	0.5	S
For-hire truck	667	26.7	221	28.8	155	76.7	S	34.8	15.4	39.7	15.5	48.3	14.7	S
Private truck	1,825	73.1	547	71.2	47	23.1	46	25.5	11.3	29.4	12	33.4	18.8	43.3
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 6, Grains, alcohol, and tobacco products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	139	S	S	S	S	S	S	15.9
Single modes	2,402	92.2	S	S	S	S	138	46.8	2.6	S	S	S	S	15.9
Truck⁵	2,402	92.2	S	S	S	S	138	46.8	2.6	S	S	S	S	15.9
For-hire truck	731	28.1	S	S	S	S	322	48.7	12.7	S	S	S	S	48.7
Private truck	1,671	64.2	S	S	S	S	68	49.8	11.7	S	S	S	S	18.6
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	2,087	S	S	S	S	S	S	22.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,310	S	S	S	S	S	S	6.7
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 7, Other prepared foodstuffs and fats and oils

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	8,464	100	9,562	100	1,311	100	63	16.2	-	16.8	-	33.3	-	6.8
Single modes	8,439	99.7	9,545	99.8	1,310	99.9	59	16.3	0.2	16.8	0.2	33.4	0.2	10.1
Truck⁵	8,438	99.7	9,545	99.8	1,310	99.9	59	16.3	0.2	16.8	0.2	33.4	0.2	10.1
For-hire truck	2,392	28.3	3,292	34.4	1,039	79.3	S	35.7	7.2	43.5	10.5	41.8	11.9	S
Private truck	6,046	71.4	6,253	65.4	271	20.6	48	20.5	7.1	22.5	10.4	16.2	11.8	9.5
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	859	S	S	S	S	S	S	33.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	859	S	S	S	S	S	S	33.5
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	1	0.1	S	S	S	S	S	49.5	0.7	S

SCTG¹ 8, Alcoholic beverages

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,839	100	962	100	31	100	61	14.1	-	20.8	-	24	-	15.9
Single modes	1,839	100	962	100	31	100	60	14.1	-	20.8	-	24	0.3	15.9
Truck⁵	1,839	100	962	100	31	100	60	14.1	-	20.8	-	24	0.3	15.9
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	1,838	100	961	100	31	99.8	60	14.1	-	20.8	-	24	0.3	15.9
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 10, Calcareous monumental or building stone

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	1,754	100	S	S	182	S	S	40.6	-	S	S	38.9
Single modes	S	S	1,436	81.9	S	S	198	S	S	42.8	8.3	S	S	36
Truck⁵	S	S	1,436	81.9	S	S	198	S	S	42.8	8.3	S	S	36
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	384	S	S	S	S	S	S	34.4
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	49	S	S	S	S	S	S	36

SCTG¹ 11, Natural sands

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	186	100	12,969	100	2,762	100	S	24	-	37.7	-	45.9	-	S
Single modes	171	91.9	12,005	92.6	2,546	92.2	S	23.9	3	38.9	4.7	47.9	6.7	S
Truck⁵	121	65.4	11,132	85.8	S	S	S	31	9.3	42.6	7.3	S	S	S
For-hire truck	58	31.2	3,858	29.8	S	S	S	22.2	9.6	31.5	8.3	S	S	S
Private truck	63	34.1	7,273	56.1	92	3.3	13	45.4	9.6	50	10.7	40.9	9.4	24.1
Rail	48	26.1	831	6.4	S	S	984	23.3	18.7	24	18.9	S	S	7.6
Air (incl truck and air)	1	0.5	S	S	33	1.2	1,383	49.9	2.6	S	S	45.9	14.6	40.5
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	183	6.6	S	S	S	S	S	41.9	17.6	S

SCTG¹ 12, Gravel and crushed stone

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	607	100	45,838	100	3,935	100	85	15.9	-	12.4	-	22.2	-	25
Single modes	573	94.4	45,275	98.8	3,471	88.2	77	14.5	2.8	12.9	1.3	21.4	5.1	22.2
Truck⁵	550	90.7	45,009	98.2	3,389	86.1	77	14.4	4.9	13.2	2.2	21.9	6.3	22.2
For-hire truck	256	42.2	18,257	39.8	2,184	55.5	137	28	8.5	32.3	8.6	32.9	11	33.9
Private truck	294	48.5	26,752	58.4	1,205	30.6	42	13.3	8.9	18	8.4	28.3	12.7	23.4
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	2,300	S	S	S	S	S	S	13.1
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	2,300	S	S	S	S	S	S	13.1
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 13, Nonmetallic minerals nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	118	100	S	S	S	S	S	25.6	-	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	105	88.5	S	S	S	S	96	25.7	4.6	S	S	S	S	30.1
Truck⁵	100	84.4	S	S	S	S	95	27.1	6.8	S	S	S	S	30.3
For-hire truck	29	24.6	S	S	S	S	120	29.8	16.5	S	S	S	S	28.4
Private truck	71	59.8	S	S	S	S	43	42.1	14.5	S	S	S	S	19.6
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	13	10.8	S	S	809	48.3	S	42.2	17.1	S	S	32.7	19.7	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	-	0.1	-	-	S	S	S	13.2	0.1	31.3	0.1	S	S	S
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	1	0.7	S	S	S	S	31	18.6	4.2	S	S	S	S	16.5

SCTG¹ 14, Metallic ores and concentrates

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,664	100	2,198	100	400	100	561	29.6	-	22.7	-	22.2	-	38.2
Single modes	4,605	98.7	2,169	98.7	370	92.7	S	30.5	12.4	23.8	12.1	27.1	12.4	S
Truck⁵	3,411	73.1	1,395	63.5	231	57.9	S	43.3	14.4	32.4	13.6	42.3	14.7	S
For-hire truck	1,983	42.5	1,137	51.7	S	S	S	46.9	15.7	39.3	14.6	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Rail	S	S	774	35.2	S	S	180	S	S	31.5	17	S	S	8.4
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	699	S	S	S	S	S	S	27.6
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	699	S	S	S	S	S	S	27.6
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 15, Nonagglomerated bituminous coal

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	228	100	7,345	100	569	100	78	13.2	-	16.8	-	16.8	-	-
Single modes	228	100	7,345	100	569	100	78	13.2	-	16.8	-	16.8	-	-
Rail	228	100	7,345	100	569	100	78	13.2	-	16.8	-	16.8	-	-

SCTG¹ 17, Gasoline and aviation turbine fuel

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	5,084	100	6,097	100	707	100	138	42.5	-	37.1	-	41	-	19.4
Single modes	5,071	99.7	6,079	99.7	698	98.7	137	42.5	0.2	37.1	0.2	40.8	0.5	19.5
Truck⁵	5,071	99.7	6,079	99.7	698	98.7	137	42.5	0.2	37.1	0.2	40.8	0.5	19.5
For-hire truck	S	S	951	15.6	81	11.4	S	S	S	49.6	3.4	44.3	3.1	S
Private truck	4,159	81.8	5,128	84.1	617	87.3	143	39.7	3.8	35.3	3.4	41.3	3.2	20.4
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 18, Fuel oils

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,571	100	3,913	100	786	100	95	30.7	-	30.6	-	45.4	-	18.4
Single modes	2,571	100	3,913	100	786	100	95	30.7	-	30.6	-	45.4	-	18.2
Truck⁵	2,474	96.2	3,767	96.3	752	95.7	95	29.5	1.6	29.5	1.6	46.8	2.4	18.2
For-hire truck	971	37.8	1,418	36.2	S	S	213	38.3	7.2	40.1	7.5	S	S	21.1
Private truck	1,503	58.4	2,348	60	227	28.9	67	26.3	8.6	28.3	8.4	35.4	15.9	25.2
Pipeline⁶	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 19, Coal and petroleum products, nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	2,199	100	S	S	78	S	S	40.9	-	S	S	34.1
Single modes	S	S	2,013	91.5	S	S	78	S	S	39.9	4.1	S	S	32.9
Truck⁵	S	S	2,013	91.5	S	S	78	S	S	39.9	4.1	S	S	32.9
For-hire truck	S	S	1,117	50.8	S	S	327	S	S	40.6	5.7	S	S	26
Private truck	S	S	896	40.8	S	S	43	S	S	42.3	6.5	S	S	26.3
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,036	S	S	S	S	S	S	33
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	-	-	S	S	975	S	S	45.1	-	S	S	44.8
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,075	S	S	S	S	S	S	2.9
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 20, Basic chemicals

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,266	100	S	S	S	S	308	43.3	-	S	S	S	S	33.7
Single modes	3,175	97.2	S	S	S	S	148	44.5	5.6	S	S	S	S	48
Truck⁵	3,110	95.2	S	S	S	S	S	45.7	9.3	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	540	69.3	514	S	S	S	S	47.9	15.1	32.3
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	43	S	S	S	S	S	S	29.7
Air (incl truck and air)	65	2	S	S	S	S	1,074	42	6.6	S	S	S	S	11.7
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,620	S	S	S	S	S	S	12.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,620	S	S	S	S	S	S	12.8
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 21, Pharmaceutical products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	17,382	100	237	100	292	100	1,339	45.9	-	21.1	-	32.2	-	20
Single modes	S	S	195	82.3	256	87.8	414	S	S	23.2	7.3	34.5	6.4	46.5
Truck⁵	S	S	179	75.5	234	80.2	S	S	S	24.4	7.7	38.4	8.2	S
For-hire truck	S	S	158	66.6	232	79.4	453	S	S	30.4	11	39.1	10.6	48.4
Private truck	722	4.2	21	8.9	S	S	68	43.6	14	34.1	14.9	S	S	18.3
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,535	S	S	S	S	S	S	30.1
Multiple modes	S	S	33	14.1	33	11.2	1,526	S	S	29.1	3.1	35.9	3.9	13.7
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	23	9.8	S	S	1,526	S	S	39.1	3.1	S	S	14
Truck and rail	82	0.5	10	4.3	13	4.4	1,265	20.7	4.4	13	3.9	13	3	-
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 22, Fertilizers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	488	100	S	S	S	S	100	35.3	-	S	S	S	S	45.9
Single modes	471	96.4	S	S	S	S	80	37.1	6.8	S	S	S	S	27.1
Truck⁵	471	96.4	S	S	S	S	80	37.1	6.8	S	S	S	S	27.1
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	283	57.9	S	S	103	39.4	82	33.1	13.6	S	S	49.9	17.5	18.9
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 23, Chemical products and preparations, nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,902	100	693	100	135	100	1,060	24.3	-	38.8	-	28.4	-	20
Single modes	1,544	81.2	634	91.4	114	84.6	525	27.1	9.7	44.1	10.1	33.8	12.9	26.3
Truck⁵	1,501	78.9	634	91.4	114	84.1	405	28.1	9.5	44.1	10.1	34	13	27.2
For-hire truck	508	26.7	105	15.1	82	60.5	977	41.5	10.8	42.1	9.6	44.8	13.3	18.4
Private truck	993	52.2	S	S	32	23.6	44	45	12	S	S	45.2	10.2	14.5
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,456	S	S	S	S	S	S	16.7
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,426	S	S	S	S	S	S	7.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,423	S	S	S	S	S	S	7.8
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 24, Plastics and rubber

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,828	100	706	100	325	100	622	17.9	-	16.3	-	23	-	17.9
Single modes	2,263	80	657	93	309	95	362	17.1	2.9	15.6	1.3	23.7	2.6	28.1
Truck⁵	2,184	77.2	655	92.8	307	94.5	317	17.9	3.5	15.6	1.3	23.7	2.6	30.2
For-hire truck	1,443	51	427	60.5	280	86.2	872	24.2	6.7	21.6	7.7	24.5	7.1	18.5
Private truck	741	26.2	228	32.3	27	8.2	47	16.9	6.1	15.3	8.2	28.3	5.5	22.2
Air (incl truck and air)	79	2.8	2	0.2	2	0.6	1,403	42.3	1.3	44.4	0.1	42.6	0.2	7.6
Multiple modes	443	15.7	10	1.5	10	3	1,090	25.5	2.7	26.2	0.4	21.1	2.4	10.6
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	441	15.6	10	1.4	8	2.4	1,090	25.6	2.7	28.2	0.3	21.3	1.9	10.6
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	3,352	S	S	S	S	S	S	3.7
Other and unknown modes	121	4.3	39	5.5	S	S	S	37.9	1.1	36.6	1.4	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 25, Logs and other wood in the rough

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	39	100	107	100	S	S	S	6	-	7.2	-	S	S	S
Single modes	39	100	107	100	S	S	S	6	-	7.2	-	S	S	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	62	S	S	S	S	S	S	35.6
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 26, Wood products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,524	100	2,894	100	278	100	167	15.2	-	14	-	18.8	-	19.9
Single modes	2,447	96.9	2,844	98.3	266	95.6	100	15	0.6	14.2	0.7	20	1.9	11
Truck⁵	2,443	96.8	2,832	97.9	254	91.7	100	15.1	0.5	14.4	0.7	20.2	3	11
For-hire truck	644	25.5	1,021	35.3	121	43.5	162	21.4	4.8	22.7	5.5	16.1	6.6	25.9
Private truck	1,799	71.3	1,811	62.6	134	48.2	85	20.2	4.8	17.3	5.8	37.3	6.8	14.4
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,221	S	S	S	S	S	S	17.7
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,224	S	S	S	S	S	S	17.7
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	39	1.6	46	1.6	S	S	162	25.8	0.7	42.4	0.8	S	S	48.8

SCTG¹ 27, Pulp, newsprint, paper, and paperboard

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,344	100	1,165	100	488	100	570	28.1	-	31.1	-	27.7	-	31.4
Single modes	1,336	99.4	1,163	99.8	488	99.9	622	28.3	0.3	31.2	0.4	27.8	0.1	29.8
Truck⁵	1,331	99	1,163	99.8	487	99.9	617	28.5	0.8	31.2	0.5	27.8	0.3	31.4
For-hire truck	692	51.5	739	63.5	443	90.7	1,096	13.3	13.6	28.6	11.1	30.1	9.6	21.1
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	53	S	S	S	S	S	S	32.7
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,114	S	S	S	S	S	S	30.7
Multiple modes	S	S	-	-	-	0.1	494	S	S	31.7	0.2	47.6	0.1	33.1
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	-	-	-	0.1	494	S	S	31.7	0.2	47.6	0.1	33.1
Other and unknown modes	4	0.3	2	0.2	S	S	S	46.6	0.5	49.8	0.8	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 28, Paper or paperboard articles

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,174	100	S	S	431	100	470	47.9	-	S	S	50	-	20.2
Single modes	2,112	97.1	S	S	S	S	106	49.5	3.4	S	S	S	S	33.5
Truck⁵	2,112	97.1	S	S	S	S	106	49.5	3.4	S	S	S	S	33.4
For-hire truck	348	16	572	23.2	153	35.6	555	13.7	15.7	43.2	14.8	32.5	14.3	18.3
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	56	S	S	S	S	S	S	27.3
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	790	S	S	S	S	S	S	10.1
Multiple modes	S	S	4	0.2	S	S	1,145	S	S	42.8	0.6	S	S	13.7
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,144	S	S	S	S	S	S	12.5
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,421	S	S	S	S	S	S	32.2

SCTG¹ 29, Printed products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,227	100	199	100	31	100	765	15.7	-	33.7	-	17.5	-	15.8
Single modes	667	54.3	154	77.4	14	45.5	S	22.9	8.6	35.4	9.2	27	7.1	S
Truck⁵	647	52.7	153	77	12	39.5	S	24.1	8.9	35.7	9.5	30.8	7.2	S
For-hire truck	123	10	13	6.4	9	28.2	977	30.8	2.5	48.2	3.7	40	7.1	19
Private truck	523	42.7	140	70.6	4	11.4	36	28.4	9.3	37.9	11.3	42.1	6.4	38.5
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,355	S	S	S	S	S	S	27.6
Multiple modes	466	38	18	8.9	14	44.5	888	22.6	9	32.8	8.8	24.9	8.3	13.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	466	38	18	8.9	14	44.4	888	22.6	9	33	8.8	25	8.3	13.9
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	94	7.7	S	S	3	10	S	36.1	3.5	S	S	43.4	5.1	S

SCTG¹ 30, Textiles, leather, and articles of textiles or leather

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,765	100	S	S	142	100	1,510	20.3	-	S	S	34	-	14.2
Single modes	1,421	80.5	S	S	123	86.3	1,507	26.8	10.2	S	S	39.5	8.1	22.4
Truck⁵	1,322	74.9	S	S	120	84.4	1,556	30.3	11.9	S	S	40.9	11.1	24.4
For-hire truck	631	35.8	89	10.5	51	36.2	1,752	31.2	10.2	29	14.2	27.4	9.9	15.5
Private truck	691	39.1	S	S	S	S	48	42.1	10.7	S	S	S	S	17.1
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,421	S	S	S	S	S	S	15
Multiple modes	313	17.7	S	S	19	13.1	1,556	37.5	7.7	S	S	47.8	7	13.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	286	16.2	6	0.7	7	5.1	1,555	36.6	7.7	43.3	5.6	38.6	7.2	14
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	32	1.8	S	S	S	S	S	49.9	15.7	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 31, Nonmetallic mineral products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,427	100	36,968	100	1,806	100	85	16.2	-	16.9	-	23.7	-	31.5
Single modes	4,335	97.9	36,745	99.4	1,804	99.9	75	16	0.5	16.7	0.2	23.7	-	31.4
Truck⁵	4,317	97.5	36,740	99.4	1,803	99.8	69	16.1	0.5	16.7	0.2	23.7	0.1	33.1
For-hire truck	1,372	31	9,232	25	997	55.2	233	25.6	4.8	28.4	6.4	33.6	6.9	24.6
Private truck	2,945	66.5	27,508	74.4	806	44.6	37	15.3	5.2	19.2	6.4	18.9	6.9	14.5
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,927	S	S	S	S	S	S	10.6
Multiple modes	59	1.3	S	S	1	-	598	29.6	0.5	S	S	31.9	-	34.3
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	56	1.3	1	-	1	-	601	30.6	0.6	22.5	-	34.2	-	36.4
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 32, Base metal in prim. or semifin. forms & in finished basic shapes

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	6,648	100	S	S	542	100	110	20.5	-	S	S	21.5	-	34.2
Single modes	6,498	97.7	S	S	527	97.3	S	21.2	1.4	S	S	21.2	1.4	S
Truck⁵	6,153	92.6	S	S	480	88.6	S	20.7	2.4	S	S	19.5	4.4	S
For-hire truck	4,761	71.6	S	S	450	83.1	S	23.7	5.9	S	S	21	4.5	S
Private truck	1,392	20.9	1,117	26.9	30	5.5	30	31.8	6.6	43.5	7.1	35.2	3.6	26.2
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,753	S	S	S	S	S	S	16.2
Multiple modes	116	1.7	2	-	S	S	910	39.1	1.1	28.3	0.1	S	S	19.6
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	116	1.7	2	-	S	S	910	39.1	1.1	28.3	0.1	S	S	19.6
Other and unknown modes	34	0.5	S	S	S	S	S	47.5	0.8	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 33, Articles of base metal

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,719	100	1,096	100	491	100	636	17.3	-	21	-	25.7	-	17.5
Single modes	2,786	74.9	1,069	97.5	448	91.2	324	19.7	5.8	20.9	0.6	24.8	1.9	23.6
Truck⁵	2,719	73.1	1,068	97.4	446	90.8	200	20.5	6.1	20.9	0.6	24.9	2.2	27.9
For-hire truck	1,107	29.8	711	64.8	411	83.7	1,136	17.8	5.2	24.4	9.6	26.6	7.1	12.9
Private truck	1,612	43.4	357	32.6	35	7.1	39	30.5	6.7	40.4	9.6	46.4	6.4	12.9
Air (incl truck and air)	67	1.8	S	S	S	S	1,350	39.4	1	S	S	S	S	13.5
Multiple modes	758	20.4	18	1.6	S	S	1,089	33	5.9	47.9	0.5	S	S	12.6
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	730	19.6	12	1.1	14	2.8	1,086	34.5	6	31.9	0.5	40.1	1.5	12.5
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	3,120	S	S	S	S	S	S	0.4
Other and unknown modes	175	4.7	10	0.9	10	2.1	S	42	2.7	33	0.4	48.6	1.5	S

SCTG¹ 34, Machinery

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	8,668	100	498	100	264	100	808	49.4	-	29.6	-	26.4	-	16.6
Single modes	S	S	435	87.5	187	70.9	692	S	S	30.8	3.2	23.6	7.4	18.8
Truck⁵	5,186	59.8	432	86.7	181	68.6	321	44.2	6.2	31	3.2	23.9	7.7	18.1
For-hire truck	1,587	18.3	208	41.8	173	65.5	783	16.7	8.8	34.4	5.8	25	7.2	25.3
Private truck	S	S	223	44.8	8	3.1	30	S	S	30.8	7.4	23.2	1.9	46.6
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,419	S	S	S	S	S	S	9.1
Multiple modes	973	11.2	S	S	S	S	1,193	30.8	6.8	S	S	S	S	14.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	763	8.8	11	2.3	13	4.9	1,184	35.7	6.5	26.5	0.7	35.5	1.5	15.4
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	6	0.1	1	0.2	S	S	6,345	26.5	0.7	5.6	1.6	S	S	-
Other and unknown modes	220	2.5	S	S	S	S	499	34.8	1.9	S	S	S	S	40.4

SCTG¹ 35, Electronic & other electrical equip & components & office equip

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	27,675	100	1,094	100	659	100	855	18.4	-	38.3	-	41	-	20.4
Single modes	15,691	56.7	882	80.6	S	S	S	21.1	6.6	37.4	3.7	S	S	S
Truck⁵	12,261	44.3	875	80	S	S	S	18.4	7.3	37.7	3.8	S	S	S
For-hire truck	8,495	30.7	535	48.9	S	S	1,314	22.6	6.4	47.1	7.6	S	S	15
Private truck	3,766	13.6	340	31.1	10	1.5	36	36.4	6.9	30.8	9.8	30.1	3.1	35.1
Air (incl truck and air)	3,430	12.4	7	0.6	10	1.5	1,429	38.9	2.8	38.5	0.8	35.5	1.2	5.5
Multiple modes	11,038	39.9	128	11.7	263	39.9	1,497	24.8	6.6	30.5	3.5	43.9	9.5	7.3
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	10,963	39.6	109	9.9	159	24.1	1,495	24.9	6.6	28.1	3.7	31.2	8	7.4
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	4,220	S	S	S	S	S	S	18.9
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 36, Motorized and other vehicles (including parts)

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,217	100	632	100	148	100	164	23.5	-	19.1	-	14.1	-	31
Single modes	3,573	84.7	565	89.4	134	90.5	89	28.6	6.7	22.5	6.3	17.7	7.2	28.3
Truck⁵	3,569	84.6	565	89.4	134	90.5	88	28.6	6.7	22.5	6.3	17.8	7.2	28.3
For-hire truck	1,976	46.9	221	34.9	91	61.8	460	41.9	8.2	35.9	7.9	21.2	10.1	37.7
Private truck	1,593	37.8	344	54.5	42	28.7	35	17.8	6.6	30.6	8	45.3	8.2	17.7
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	862	S	S	S	S	S	S	10.8
Multiple modes	212	5	11	1.7	5	3.2	599	27.4	3.3	38	1.4	48.7	2.9	14.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	212	5	11	1.7	5	3.2	599	27.4	3.3	38	1.4	48.7	2.9	14.5
Other and unknown modes	432	10.2	56	8.8	S	S	S	48.1	7.6	49.1	7.1	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 37, Transportation equipment, nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	5,252	100	20	100	S	S	1,061	39.3	-	49.7	-	S	S	12.1
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	723	S	S	S	S	S	S	19.9
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,004	S	S	S	S	S	S	21
Private truck	139	2.6	3	13.4	S	S	S	20.2	3.7	37.6	6.8	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	832	15.9	1	4.8	1	5.9	1,330	32.4	8.4	37.3	7	38.9	8.7	12.1
Multiple modes	2,344	44.6	2	12.4	3	17.6	1,197	37.6	9.8	35.6	9.8	40.1	12.4	7.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	2,344	44.6	2	12.4	3	17.6	1,197	37.6	9.8	35.6	9.8	40.1	12.4	7.8
Other and unknown modes	72	1.4	-	0.6	S	S	S	44.7	1.4	44.4	0.3	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 38, Precision instruments and apparatus

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,159	100	30	100	35	100	1,066	24	-	27.8	-	40.3	-	9.1
Single modes	1,707	41	13	43.2	15	41.5	681	29.1	11.8	43.3	13.2	42.5	13.2	16.2
Truck⁵	1,020	24.5	12	40.4	13	36.9	441	37.8	10	45.6	12.4	45.5	12.4	27.8
For-hire truck	822	19.8	11	37.3	13	36.8	970	33.7	7.9	47.4	11.5	45.5	12.3	19.1
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	29	S	S	S	S	S	S	35.4
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,776	S	S	S	S	S	S	13.1
Multiple modes	2,078	50	S	S	S	S	1,175	45.3	11.5	S	S	S	S	8.4
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	2,078	50	S	S	S	S	1,175	45.3	11.5	S	S	S	S	8.4
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 39, Furniture, mattresses & mattress supports, lamps, lighting

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,004	100	266	100	93	100	261	24.4	-	28.3	-	20.5	-	20.7
Single modes	1,945	97	262	98.5	91	98.2	176	25.5	2.4	29	3	20.6	1.9	22.4
Truck⁵	1,938	96.7	262	98.4	91	98.1	175	25.6	2.4	29	3	20.6	1.9	22.6
For-hire truck	546	27.3	85	32	80	86.6	911	19.5	6.3	19.4	6.7	21.4	8.2	12
Private truck	1,391	69.4	177	66.5	11	11.5	44	36.1	5.7	42.8	5.9	27.7	6.5	12.3
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	36	1.8	S	S	1	1.6	846	28.6	1.8	S	S	28.2	1.4	27.4
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	36	1.8	S	S	1	1.2	844	29	1.8	S	S	31.4	1.4	23.3
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	1	0.5	S	S	744	S	S	47.2	1.3	S	S	35

SCTG¹ 40, Miscellaneous manufactured products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	12,611	100	2,106	100	723	100	1,171	24.3	-	20.5	-	24.2	-	6.5
Single modes	10,020	79.5	2,054	97.5	676	93.4	530	31.3	8.1	20.9	2.4	26.1	4.3	18.3
Truck⁵	9,523	75.5	2,052	97.4	674	93.1	514	33	8	20.9	2.4	26.1	4.3	18.7
For-hire truck	8,325	66	1,512	71.8	630	87	991	38.2	8.8	19.9	7.1	26.5	4.8	10.9
Private truck	1,198	9.5	540	25.7	S	S	S	25.9	3	47.1	7.1	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	2,318	18.4	36	1.7	47	6.5	1,431	15.4	6.6	18.4	2.4	14.3	4.2	4
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	2,301	18.2	35	1.6	41	5.7	1,431	15.6	6.6	19	2.1	13.1	2.9	4
Truck and water	S	S	2	0.1	S	S	2,383	S	S	48.1	1.3	S	S	21.5
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	1	0.1	S	S	S	S	S	39.1	0.2	S

SCTG¹ 41, Waste and scrap

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	702	S	S	S	S	S	S	49.3
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,155	S	S	S	S	S	S	0.7
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	366	S	S	S	S	S	S	31.5
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 43, Mixed freight

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	14,750	100	5,152	100	957	100	189	9.5	-	15.2	-	13.7	-	26.2
Single modes	14,538	98.6	5,124	99.5	949	99.1	160	9.7	0.3	15.3	0.2	13.7	0.3	25.9
Truck⁵	14,429	97.8	5,096	98.9	923	96.4	158	9.7	0.4	15.5	0.7	13.8	2.3	26.5
For-hire truck	1,774	12	797	15.5	422	44.1	697	21	2.9	23.8	4.5	24	6	16.3
Private truck	12,655	85.8	4,299	83.5	500	52.3	89	12.2	3.1	20.2	4.9	15.5	6.8	9.5
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	137	0.9	10	0.2	8	0.8	603	28.9	0.3	42.1	0.1	44.6	0.3	27.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	121	0.8	5	0.1	3	0.3	603	33.9	0.3	22.8	-	39.7	0.2	27.9
Truck and rail	17	0.1	S	S	S	S	898	19.2	0.6	S	S	S	S	30.1
Other and unknown modes	74	0.5	17	0.3	-	0.1	S	23.8	0.1	45.6	0.2	33.3	-	S

SCTG¹ 99, Commodity Unknown

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	11	100	2	100	S	S	S	26.4	-	33.8	-	S	S	S
Single modes	10	90.6	2	99.8	S	S	16	33.1	13.3	34	3.4	S	S	34.9
Truck⁵	10	90.6	2	99.8	S	S	16	33.1	13.3	34	3.4	S	S	34.9
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	9	81.5	2	95.1	S	S	14	29.2	14.8	30.5	3.8	S	S	47.6
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,301	S	S	S	S	S	S	43.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,301	S	S	S	S	S	S	43.5

KEY: S = Estimate does not meet publication standards because of high sampling variability or poor response quality. - = Zero or Less than half the unit shown; thus, it has been rounded to zero.

¹ Standard Classification of Transported Goods.
² Ton-miles estimates are based on estimated distances traveled along a modeled transportation network.
³ Coefficient of Variation.
⁴ Estimates exclude shipments of crude petroleum (SCTG 16).
⁵ "Truck" as a single mode includes shipments that were made by only private truck, only for-hire truck, or a combination of private truck and for-hire truck.
⁶ Estimates for pipeline exclude shipments of crude petroleum.

NOTES: Rows are not shown if all cells for that particular row have no values. For example, specific state by commodity by mode rows are not shown in this table because there are no data for those rows. Value-of-shipments estimates have not been adjusted for price changes. Estimated measures of sampling variability for each estimate known as coefficients of variation (CV) are also provided in these tables. More information on sampling error, confidentiality protection, nonsampling error, sample design, and definitions may be found at http://www.bts.gov/publications/commodity_flow_survey/.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and Innovative Technology Administration, Bureau of Transportation Statistics and U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 Economic Census: Transportation Commodity Flow Survey, December 2009.

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Table 6. Shipment Characteristics by Two-Digit Commodity and Mode of Transportation for State of Origin: 2007