Table 6. Shipment Characteristics by Two-Digit Commodity and Mode of Transportation for State of Origin: 2007

Tuesday, July 3, 2012

Estimates are based on the 2007 Commodity Flow Survey. Because of rounding, estimates may not be additive.

All Commodities⁴

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	49,842	100	222,895	100	85,627	100	689	3.9	-	17.6	-	20	-	14.3
Single modes	42,721	85.7	200,687	90	75,105	87.7	144	3.3	2	18.4	2.8	21.5	3.9	6.4
Truck⁵	32,332	64.9	49,751	22.3	6,332	7.4	139	7.4	2.9	13.5	4.2	3.9	3.3	7.3
For-hire truck	20,795	41.7	27,434	12.3	5,131	6	351	10	2.6	17.6	2.5	6.1	2.9	15
Private truck	11,538	23.1	22,318	10	1,200	1.4	61	9.3	2.1	13.8	2.3	12.8	0.5	6
Rail	9,262	18.6	139,394	62.5	66,958	78.2	453	15.9	3.5	21.5	4.8	23.9	6	7.2
Water	743	1.5	S	S	1,784	2.1	419	41	0.6	S	S	41.6	0.6	34.9
Shallow draft	743	1.5	S	S	1,784	2.1	419	41	0.6	S	S	41.6	0.6	34.9
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,203	S	S	S	S	S	S	13.1
Pipeline⁶	156	0.3	S	S	S	S	S	29.9	1.8	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	6,087	12.2	20,578	9.2	10,426	12.2	995	17.9	1.8	40	2.7	42.2	4	11.1
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	3,863	7.8	89	-	71	0.1	997	23.4	1.6	18	-	16.8	0.1	11.1
Truck and rail	1,339	2.7	S	S	1,362	1.6	1,528	35.7	0.8	S	S	39.2	1.5	17.3
Truck and water	103	0.2	1,523	0.7	257	0.3	S	36.1	0.1	19.1	0.2	17	0.1	S
Rail and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	589	S	S	S	S	S	S	31.4
Other multiple modes	S	S	2,435	1.1	2,467	2.9	1,410	S	S	32	1.4	30.9	3	23.9
Other and unknown modes	1,034	2.1	1,630	0.7	97	0.1	S	30.3	0.6	47.7	1	36.1	0.1	S

SCTG¹ 3, Other agricultural products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	170	100	S	S	S	S	S	46.6	-	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	160	94.4	149	99.9	12	99.5	S	47.3	3.3	49.1	-	47	0.3	S
Truck⁵	160	94.4	149	99.9	12	99.5	S	47.3	3.3	49.1	-	47	0.3	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	147	86.2	S	S	S	S	49	48.8	10.3	S	S	S	S	14.9
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 4, Animal feed and products of animal origin, nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 5, Meat, fish, seafood, and their preparations

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	718	100	292	100	140	100	218	31.7	-	28	-	33.1	-	33.3
Single modes	718	100	292	100	140	100	218	31.7	-	28	-	33.1	-	33.3
Truck⁵	718	100	292	100	140	100	218	31.7	-	28	-	33.1	-	33.3
For-hire truck	535	74.5	225	77.1	124	88.7	532	21.8	8	14	8	18.8	4.1	15
Private truck	183	25.5	67	22.9	S	S	100	41.5	18.1	41.5	18.7	S	S	40.2

SCTG¹ 6, Grains, alcohol, and tobacco products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	167	100	149	100	21	100	73	28.5	-	24.8	-	26.3	-	43.8
Single modes	165	98.6	147	99.3	21	98.1	66	29	1.6	25.1	1.1	26	1	43.6
Truck⁵	165	98.6	147	99.3	21	98.1	66	29	1.6	25.1	1.1	26	1	43.6
For-hire truck	100	59.9	96	64.8	16	74.8	145	43.9	13.4	27.6	12.6	27.4	14.2	34.3
Private truck	65	38.7	51	34.4	5	23.2	S	44	15.2	20.2	15.5	21.3	18.1	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 7, Other prepared foodstuffs and fats and oils

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	396	100	S	S	28	100	S	48.8	-	S	S	37.8	-	S
Single modes	391	98.8	S	S	28	99.7	S	49.6	3.6	S	S	37.9	0.5	S
Truck⁵	391	98.8	S	S	28	99.7	S	49.6	3.6	S	S	37.9	0.5	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	13	48.1	295	S	S	S	S	46.6	18.4	37.9
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	28	S	S	S	S	S	S	17.2
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	357	S	S	S	S	S	S	21.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	357	S	S	S	S	S	S	21.8

SCTG¹ 8, Alcoholic beverages

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	384	100	299	100	11	100	43	19.7	-	20.9	-	33.5	-	17.6
Single modes	369	96.2	290	97	11	99.4	43	22.2	7.8	22.2	3.9	33.9	3.3	17.4
Truck⁵	369	96.2	290	97	11	99.4	43	22.2	7.8	22.2	3.9	33.9	3.3	17.4
For-hire truck	S	S	13	4.5	S	S	116	S	S	9	11.1	S	S	5.5
Private truck	295	76.9	276	92.5	9	83.9	43	25.7	11.4	23.7	5.8	41.7	10.6	18.9
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 9, Tobacco products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	396	100	15	100	6	100	247	34.2	-	37	-	40.8	-	23.6
Single modes	394	99.7	15	99.9	6	100	249	34.4	1.1	37.1	0.7	40.8	0.1	23.4
Truck⁵	394	99.7	15	99.9	6	100	249	34.4	1.1	37.1	0.7	40.8	0.1	23.4
For-hire truck	S	S	9	59.5	5	91.6	743	S	S	15	17.6	11	4.7	5.6
Private truck	265	66.9	S	S	S	S	80	45.2	12.9	S	S	S	S	13
Multiple modes	-	-	-	-	-	-	152	13	-	27.1	-	34.8	-	7.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	-	-	-	-	-	-	152	13	-	27.1	-	34.8	-	7.5
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	11	S	S	S	S	S	S	29.4

SCTG¹ 10, Calcareous monumental or building stone

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	9	99.8	S	S	S	S	S	37.2	0.1	S	S	S	S	S
Truck⁵	9	99.8	S	S	S	S	S	37.2	0.1	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 11, Natural sands

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	42	100	1,491	100	178	100	S	29.6	-	37.3	-	28.3	-	S
Single modes	40	96	1,445	96.9	171	96.2	S	30.2	2.6	37.8	1.8	27.5	1.9	S
Truck⁵	32	75.5	1,094	73.4	100	56.4	S	33.2	7.8	49.6	9.2	26	12.3	S
For-hire truck	11	26.4	251	16.8	51	28.9	222	41	17.4	33.4	19.8	30.9	19.3	38.9
Private truck	21	49.1	S	S	S	S	S	47.8	17.1	S	S	S	S	S
Rail	9	20.6	351	23.6	71	39.8	232	14.8	7	25.8	13.1	17.3	8.2	10.1
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 12, Gravel and crushed stone

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	253	100	20,547	100	937	100	26	28	-	25.4	-	42.2	-	19.5
Single modes	202	79.6	14,645	71.3	423	45.1	23	33.8	8.6	25.4	9.1	23.3	11.6	13.5
Truck⁵	202	79.6	14,645	71.3	423	45.1	23	33.8	8.6	25.4	9.1	23.3	11.6	13.5
For-hire truck	132	52	8,481	41.3	247	26.4	23	37.6	8.1	28.2	7	23.7	6.7	19.1
Private truck	70	27.5	6,164	30	176	18.7	22	37.4	7.7	31.8	7.1	27.3	7.5	12.5
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	107	S	S	S	S	S	S	0.5
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	9	3.7	1,181	5.7	127	13.6	108	12.9	3.2	11.8	4.3	11.5	8.8	-
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 13, Nonmetallic minerals nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1	100	S	S	S	S	S	40.1	-	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 15, Nonagglomerated bituminous coal

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	8,281	100	166,772	100	74,804	100	S	21.3	-	22.3	-	23.5	-	S
Single modes	7,586	91.6	152,114	91.2	66,014	88.2	S	22	3.1	22.5	3	24.8	5.2	S
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	31	S	S	S	S	S	S	22.1
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	54	S	S	S	S	S	S	27.5
Rail	6,641	80.2	134,437	80.6	64,711	86.5	457	22	3.5	22.3	3.3	24.9	5.1	7.3
Water	S	S	S	S	1,018	1.4	S	S	S	S	S	47.7	0.8	S
Shallow draft	S	S	S	S	1,018	1.4	S	S	S	S	S	47.7	0.8	S
Multiple modes	660	8	S	S	S	S	S	49.7	3.2	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	13	0.2	228	0.1	53	0.1	233	3.4	0.3	3.2	0.2	1.9	0.1	-
Rail and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	613	S	S	S	S	S	S	34.4
Other multiple modes	137	1.7	2,434	1.5	2,463	3.3	1,121	22.8	4.4	25.5	3.6	24.2	6	27.2
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	41	S	S	S	S	S	S	49.9

SCTG¹ 17, Gasoline and aviation turbine fuel

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	670	100	959	100	33	100	36	38.3	-	38.1	-	42.3	-	11.7
Single modes	670	100	959	100	33	100	36	38.3	-	38.1	-	42.3	-	11.7
Truck⁵	670	100	959	100	33	100	36	38.3	-	38.1	-	42.3	-	11.7
For-hire truck	50	7.5	73	7.6	1	4.4	S	38.4	7.3	40	8.1	29.7	6.5	S
Private truck	620	92.5	886	92.4	32	95.6	36	42.4	5.2	42.3	5.7	44.6	4.5	14.5

SCTG¹ 18, Fuel oils

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	756	100	1,151	100	111	100	S	14.1	-	12.6	-	37	-	S
Single modes	687	90.9	1,042	90.5	42	37.7	S	14.7	6.1	13.7	6.3	14.2	17.7	S
Truck⁵	651	86.2	989	85.9	S	S	20	11.8	5.1	10.7	5.4	S	S	15.3
For-hire truck	53	7	70	6.1	2	1.7	27	33.8	4.3	30.9	3.6	26.6	2.6	41.2
Private truck	598	79.1	919	79.8	S	S	20	13.6	5.3	12.3	5.3	S	S	22.3
Water	36	4.7	53	4.6	13	11.9	224	25.1	15.2	21	14.9	8.5	5.2	11.8
Shallow draft	36	4.7	53	4.6	13	11.9	224	25.1	15.2	21	14.9	8.5	5.2	11.8
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	69	62.3	504	S	S	S	S	18.8	12.5	13.6
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	69	62.3	504	S	S	S	S	18.8	12.5	13.6
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 19, Coal and petroleum products, nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,767	100	4,653	100	1,823	100	100	23.4	-	27.8	-	30.8	-	27.3
Single modes	1,751	99.1	4,583	98.5	1,785	97.9	98	23.6	1	27.8	2.6	31.3	3.9	28.7
Truck⁵	962	54.4	1,460	31.4	408	22.4	77	21	8	24.3	8.7	33.9	7.6	30.4
For-hire truck	515	29.2	990	21.3	352	19.3	319	40.4	8.8	38.4	7.2	40.9	7.6	8.7
Private truck	447	25.3	470	10.1	56	3.1	35	32.4	5.9	29.7	3	35.4	1.2	12.6
Rail	565	32	2,003	43.1	830	45.5	364	37.1	6.2	34.2	8	42	8.4	18.5
Water	123	7	990	21.3	545	29.9	576	38.2	13.8	33.8	12.2	36.1	20	33.3
Shallow draft	123	7	990	21.3	545	29.9	576	38.2	13.8	33.8	12.2	36.1	20	33.3
Pipeline⁶	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	243	S	S	S	S	S	S	38.7
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	-	-	-	-	225	S	S	44	-	41.7	-	32.4
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Rail and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	388	S	S	S	S	S	S	36.6
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 20, Basic chemicals

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,263	100	4,946	100	1,580	100	370	21.9	-	33.2	-	21.7	-	23.5
Single modes	2,896	88.8	4,907	99.2	1,541	97.5	S	15.3	4.1	33.4	0.7	22	1.5	S
Truck⁵	2,168	66.4	1,838	37.2	633	40.1	S	18.3	5.4	26	10.9	18	8.3	S
For-hire truck	1,850	56.7	1,053	21.3	536	33.9	541	21.3	5.1	20.1	10.9	17.4	8.6	7.8
Private truck	318	9.7	785	15.9	S	S	61	26.9	3.7	47.3	4.4	S	S	31.1
Rail	528	16.2	1,312	26.5	703	44.5	565	27.6	4.1	45.3	7.2	40.6	7.3	20.1
Water	102	3.1	492	9.9	S	S	624	11.9	8.3	12.3	15.9	S	S	36
Shallow draft	102	3.1	492	9.9	S	S	624	11.9	8.3	12.3	15.9	S	S	36
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,130	S	S	S	S	S	S	35.6
Pipeline⁶	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	814	S	S	S	S	S	S	38.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	809	S	S	S	S	S	S	15.5
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	2,176	S	S	S	S	S	S	36.1

SCTG¹ 21, Pharmaceutical products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,174	100	27	100	S	S	S	40.3	-	25.5	-	S	S	S
Single modes	651	55.5	24	87.2	S	S	S	32.3	17.4	29	4.6	S	S	S
Truck⁵	651	55.5	24	87.2	S	S	S	32.3	17.4	29	4.6	S	S	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,010	S	S	S	S	S	S	7.8
Private truck	S	S	18	65	S	S	52	S	S	35.1	15	S	S	15.6
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 22, Fertilizers

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	169	100	498	100	25	100	S	35.4	-	37.9	-	32.8	-	S
Single modes	169	100	498	100	25	100	S	35.4	-	37.9	-	32.8	-	S
Truck⁵	169	100	498	100	25	100	S	35.4	-	37.9	-	32.8	-	S
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	1	2.7	S	S	S	S	S	35.8	8.2	S
Private truck	167	98.8	493	99.1	24	97.3	52	35.9	1.7	38.4	0.9	34.4	3.2	42.1

SCTG¹ 23, Chemical products and preparations, nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,511	100	990	100	456	100	518	23.8	-	18.5	-	24.9	-	18.9
Single modes	3,440	98	965	97.4	428	93.9	589	24	1	18.3	1.2	25.7	3	19
Truck⁵	3,245	92.4	870	87.9	325	71.2	588	26	4	18.1	3.5	27.7	8.4	19.2
For-hire truck	3,087	87.9	601	60.7	307	67.3	703	25.8	6.8	28.2	11.8	28.2	11.6	11.8
Private truck	158	4.5	270	27.2	18	4	66	26.8	10.9	36.3	12.5	25.2	14	28.5
Rail	196	5.6	94	9.5	103	22.6	1,097	23.5	9.8	25.7	6.1	38.5	11.4	33.5
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	62	1.8	S	S	S	S	S	39.1	1.1	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	36	1	22	2.2	27	5.8	1,481	33.4	5.2	43.5	6.1	10.6	16	23.5
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 24, Plastics and rubber

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	4,618	100	2,188	100	1,316	100	1,034	41.9	-	31.8	-	38.6	-	23.8
Single modes	3,735	80.9	1,793	81.9	751	57.1	171	39.4	5.2	28.3	5.1	22	10.8	33.6
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	326	24.8	166	S	S	S	S	43.6	7.4	34.5
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	308	23.4	342	S	S	S	S	45.9	6.9	33.9
Private truck	346	7.5	92	4.2	S	S	54	25	3.5	39.7	1.6	S	S	38.6
Rail	1,181	25.6	932	42.6	423	32.2	477	15.4	9.6	16	9.7	24.5	9.7	23.2
Water	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,587	S	S	S	S	S	S	-
Shallow draft	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,587	S	S	S	S	S	S	-
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,388	S	S	S	S	S	S	17.6
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	206	4.5	11	0.5	S	S	1,385	45.9	1.7	43.4	0.1	S	S	19
Truck and rail	S	S	364	16.7	S	S	1,754	S	S	49.3	5.9	S	S	19.7
Truck and water	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,075	S	S	S	S	S	S	17.5
Other multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	1	0.1	S	S	S	S	S	39.5	0.2	S

SCTG¹ 25, Logs and other wood in the rough

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	143	100	649	100	S	S	104	43.1	-	37.2	-	S	S	26.5
Single modes	141	98.1	637	98.1	S	S	108	42.9	1.2	37.3	2.4	S	S	25.2
Truck⁵	141	98.1	637	98.1	S	S	108	42.9	1.2	37.3	2.4	S	S	25.2
For-hire truck	108	75	393	60.5	S	S	160	45.4	12	40.1	12.5	S	S	15.7
Private truck	33	23	244	37.6	10	12.4	S	14.2	19.5	41.6	13.8	21	12.1	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 26, Wood products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,903	100	4,988	100	1,185	100	743	8.9	-	13.9	-	14.2	-	28.2
Single modes	1,828	96.1	4,814	96.5	1,062	89.7	217	8.7	1	14.5	1.7	12.2	2.9	16.1
Truck⁵	1,804	94.8	4,737	95	1,026	86.6	216	8.5	1.3	14.6	1.8	12	3.5	16.3
For-hire truck	1,444	75.9	3,405	68.3	905	76.4	308	9.6	3.8	16	5.7	12.9	3.1	9
Private truck	361	19	1,331	26.7	121	10.2	76	23.1	3.6	31.9	6	17.7	2.6	25
Rail	24	1.3	77	1.5	37	3.1	S	36.7	0.9	32.6	1.3	37.2	2.1	S
Multiple modes	58	3.1	122	2.4	115	9.7	1,594	34.2	0.8	33.9	0.9	50	3	17.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,601	S	S	S	S	S	S	20.1
Truck and rail	41	2.2	121	2.4	112	9.5	1,206	35.3	0.9	21.7	1.3	45.2	3.8	26.6
Other and unknown modes	S	S	52	1	7	0.6	S	S	S	47.8	4.8	50	2.1	S

SCTG¹ 27, Pulp, newsprint, paper, and paperboard

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	133	S	S	S	S	S	S	16.1
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	106	S	S	S	S	S	S	23.5
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	106	S	S	S	S	S	S	23.5
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	19	92.3	520	S	S	S	S	36.2	4.7	3.3
Private truck	24	37.8	S	S	S	S	67	47.1	18.6	S	S	S	S	9.5
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	188	S	S	S	S	S	S	14.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	188	S	S	S	S	S	S	14.8
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 28, Paper or paperboard articles

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	306	100	S	S	32	100	591	31	-	S	S	36.3	-	24.6
Single modes	227	74.1	S	S	24	74.3	120	38.4	9.3	S	S	45.9	14.2	21.2
Truck⁵	227	74.1	S	S	24	74.3	120	38.4	9.3	S	S	45.9	14.2	21.2
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	763	S	S	S	S	S	S	20.1
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	73	S	S	S	S	S	S	17.1
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	679	S	S	S	S	S	S	26.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	679	S	S	S	S	S	S	26.9
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 29, Printed products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	400	100	215	100	122	100	S	36.3	-	42	-	48.9	-	S
Single modes	362	90.6	212	99	121	99.1	S	40.5	10.5	42.5	14.4	49.5	16.2	S
Truck⁵	362	90.5	212	99	121	99	S	39.2	6.6	41.3	12.6	48.6	16	S
For-hire truck	294	73.5	203	94.4	121	98.8	S	48.5	11.1	40.8	9.8	45.9	9.8	S
Private truck	68	17	10	4.6	-	0.3	88	25.1	19.4	41.6	17	40.5	6	29.6
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	-	-	-	0.1	883	S	S	38.8	5.5	30	8.7	30.7
Multiple modes	35	8.8	S	S	S	S	351	49.8	13.3	S	S	S	S	21.7
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	35	8.8	S	S	S	S	351	49.8	13.3	S	S	S	S	21.7
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 30, Textiles, leather, and articles of textiles or leather

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,230	100	72	100	44	100	1,121	26.8	-	47.3	-	28.2	-	13.9
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	411	S	S	S	S	S	S	31.6
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	411	S	S	S	S	S	S	31.6
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	637	S	S	S	S	S	S	20.2
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	112	S	S	S	S	S	S	25.9
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	1,579	70.8	26	35.8	30	68.2	1,126	33.5	13.4	36.2	13.9	32.2	12.1	13.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	1,579	70.8	26	35.7	30	68.2	1,126	33.5	13.4	36.2	13.9	32.2	12.1	13.5
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 31, Nonmetallic mineral products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	945	100	4,456	100	429	100	199	18	-	32.5	-	25.6	-	46.9
Single modes	796	84.3	4,406	98.9	399	93	S	19.2	5.6	32.8	1.9	27.5	5.3	S
Truck⁵	788	83.4	4,392	98.6	384	89.5	94	19.2	5.6	32.9	2.3	28.2	6.6	45.1
For-hire truck	540	57.1	1,705	38.3	297	69.2	288	20.6	7	35	10.1	26	5.9	25.8
Private truck	249	26.3	2,687	60.3	87	20.3	59	36.3	8	44.7	11.2	41.6	4.8	17.6
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	53	5.6	S	S	S	S	900	37.8	3.1	S	S	S	S	14.4
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	44	4.6	1	-	1	0.1	908	39.1	3.4	33.1	0.4	30	0.4	13.7
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	12	2.8	S	S	S	S	S	32.8	15.1	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	730	S	S	S	S	S	S	39.3

SCTG¹ 32, Base metal in prim. or semifin. forms & in finished basic shapes

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	5,544	100	4,105	100	1,375	100	282	18.1	-	31.4	-	25	-	15
Single modes	4,904	88.4	3,533	86.1	1,265	91.9	263	16.8	3.8	25.7	4	21.6	3.1	18.1
Truck⁵	4,798	86.5	3,421	83.3	1,187	86.3	255	17.1	3.7	25.8	3.8	20.8	4.1	17.7
For-hire truck	4,298	77.5	2,836	69.1	1,125	81.8	477	17.7	5.8	23.3	6.3	20	4.5	9.7
Private truck	500	9	585	14.2	62	4.5	S	30.1	3.3	47.8	2.8	47.5	1.1	S
Rail	81	1.5	87	2.1	49	3.5	1,064	36.2	1.7	41.5	2.5	48.3	3.7	29.5
Water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Shallow draft	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	-	-	1,036	S	S	S	S	47.9	-	35.5
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	28	0.5	S	S	-	-	344	44.2	0.7	S	S	49.5	0.1	18
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	4	0.3	S	S	S	S	S	50	0.3	S

SCTG¹ 33, Articles of base metal

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	999	100	476	100	105	100	462	20.1	-	28.5	-	39	-	24.2
Single modes	943	94.3	472	99.1	102	97.9	185	20.8	4.8	28.6	1.9	39.9	8.8	47.9
Truck⁵	943	94.3	472	99.1	102	97.9	185	20.8	4.8	28.6	1.9	39.9	8.8	47.9
For-hire truck	525	52.5	230	48.3	85	80.8	575	21.9	8.1	26.7	10.7	48.9	11.8	25.7
Private truck	418	41.8	242	50.9	18	17	57	33.2	8.2	42.3	11	46.2	9.7	30
Multiple modes	48	4.8	3	0.5	2	2.1	863	31.6	4.6	34.3	1.8	48.3	8.8	14.7
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	48	4.8	3	0.5	2	2.1	863	31.6	4.6	34.3	1.8	48.3	8.8	14.7
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	11	S	S	S	S	S	S	40.5

SCTG¹ 34, Machinery

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	3,005	100	274	100	222	100	208	20.2	-	21.9	-	40.1	-	19.2
Single modes	2,222	74	220	80.1	80	36.3	167	17.1	5.3	20.1	4.8	36.4	13.6	21.5
Truck⁵	2,073	69	219	80	80	36	133	14.9	6	20.1	4.8	36.6	13.5	21
For-hire truck	685	22.8	69	25.1	54	24.3	432	35.2	5.7	32.7	5.7	44.5	9.7	22
Private truck	1,388	46.2	151	54.8	26	11.7	65	17.5	10.4	21.3	8.5	37.1	9.3	18.8
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	711	23.6	50	18.2	138	62.1	251	40.7	5.5	43.6	5	45.8	15.4	34.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	187	6.2	S	S	1	0.6	235	36.3	3.1	S	S	42.8	1.2	25.5
Truck and rail	397	13.2	44	16.2	133	59.8	2,914	32.1	5.3	31.9	5.7	32.2	14.2	22.1
Other multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	187	S	S	S	S	S	S	44.7

SCTG¹ 35, Electronic & other electrical equip & components & office equip

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	687	100	51	100	18	100	S	19	-	14.6	-	25.5	-	S
Single modes	474	69	38	73.9	15	81	108	19.4	6.1	17.6	7.4	27.9	7.1	26
Truck⁵	474	69	38	73.9	15	81	107	19.4	6.1	17.6	7.4	27.9	7.1	26.2
For-hire truck	283	41.2	20	39.2	12	68.2	S	32.7	9.5	28	11.4	33.8	13.3	S
Private truck	191	27.8	18	34.7	2	12.8	55	44.7	9.9	39.5	9.8	47.3	12.3	15.5
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	138	20	S	S	1	6.4	381	44.7	4.9	S	S	45.5	1.8	41.5
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	138	20	S	S	1	6.4	381	44.7	4.9	S	S	45.5	1.8	41.5
Other and unknown modes	75	10.9	11	20.9	2	12.6	32	34.4	5.5	45	8.3	43.7	7.3	50

SCTG¹ 36, Motorized and other vehicles (including parts)

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,962	100	161	100	38	100	269	37	-	33.5	-	32.5	-	18.2
Single modes	1,908	97.2	159	98.4	37	97.5	212	37.1	3.8	33.9	3.2	33.3	4.9	19.7
Truck⁵	1,908	97.2	159	98.4	37	97.5	212	37.1	3.8	33.9	3.2	33.3	4.9	19.7
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	232	S	S	S	S	S	S	35.7
Private truck	1,630	83.1	129	80	30	79.6	208	43.5	12.6	37.6	10.5	40.1	16.1	21.3
Multiple modes	46	2.4	2	1.1	1	2.2	382	45.1	3.9	38.3	3.3	38.8	4.9	33.2
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	46	2.4	2	1.1	1	2.2	382	45.1	3.9	38.3	3.3	38.8	4.9	33.2
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 37, Transportation equipment, nec

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	815	S	S	S	S	S	S	13.3
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	569	S	S	S	S	S	S	13.5
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	569	S	S	S	S	S	S	13.5
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	608	S	S	S	S	S	S	10.6
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	91	S	S	S	S	S	S	49.3
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,018	S	S	S	S	S	S	39.3
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	1,018	S	S	S	S	S	S	39.3

SCTG¹ 38, Precision instruments and apparatus

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	465	100	4	100	3	100	627	32.7	-	37.4	-	38.2	-	4.9
Single modes	363	77.9	4	84.6	3	86.9	287	40.1	13.2	41.5	13.7	42.3	16.6	31.9
Truck⁵	340	73.1	S	S	S	S	259	43.9	16.5	S	S	S	S	30.5
For-hire truck	336	72.2	3	79.8	3	84.5	900	41.2	17.3	48.4	19.2	40.1	19.4	14.7
Private truck	4	1	-	1.5	-	0.1	S	37.9	3.7	39	6.3	43.1	0.5	S
Water	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Shallow draft	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	467	S	S	S	S	S	S	-
Multiple modes	94	20.2	1	13.9	-	12.1	692	32.4	14.2	23.5	14	27.1	17.2	7.9
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	94	20.2	1	13.9	-	12.1	692	32.4	14.2	23.5	14	27.1	17.2	7.9
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 39, Furniture, mattresses & mattress supports, lamps, lighting

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	226	100	25	100	8	100	S	31.9	-	21.5	-	43.7	-	S
Single modes	215	95.4	24	95	6	75	S	34	5.1	22.8	3.9	28.5	8.6	S
Truck⁵	215	95.4	24	95	6	75	S	34	5.1	22.8	3.9	28.5	8.6	S
For-hire truck	69	30.4	8	30.3	4	47.9	S	43.5	7.6	47.9	9	37.3	10.3	S
Private truck	147	64.9	16	64.7	2	27.1	88	32	8.6	22.5	9.5	24.7	13.3	41.3
Multiple modes	2	0.7	-	0.7	-	0.6	460	24.4	0.9	18.4	0.4	27.3	0.3	16.8
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	2	0.7	-	0.7	-	0.6	460	24.4	0.9	18.4	0.4	27.3	0.3	16.8
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 40, Miscellaneous manufactured products

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	1,161	100	208	100	48	100	365	13.3	-	20.2	-	23.3	-	24.1
Single modes	806	69.4	197	95	42	88.3	81	15.7	5.6	20.3	1.3	24.3	5.1	44.5
Truck⁵	790	68	188	90.4	37	78	81	16.2	5.7	21.5	3.9	21.7	6.6	44.4
For-hire truck	445	38.3	63	30.3	32	66.5	554	27.2	6.6	28.9	10	27.4	8.1	13.1
Private truck	344	29.7	125	60.1	6	11.5	46	23.3	7.2	37.3	11.6	35.6	5.6	42.1
Rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	346	29.8	8	4.1	S	S	442	24.8	5.7	40.1	1.3	S	S	20.7
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	344	29.6	8	4	S	S	442	24.5	5.7	38.2	1.3	S	S	20.7
Truck and rail	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Other and unknown modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 41, Waste and scrap

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	518	100	S	S	S	S	S	42	-	S	S	S	S	S
Single modes	518	100	S	S	S	S	171	37.7	-	S	S	S	S	16.8
Truck⁵	499	96.4	S	S	S	S	171	37.3	2.9	S	S	S	S	16.8
For-hire truck	385	74.4	297	41.8	S	S	262	38.6	9.7	37.6	19.7	S	S	21.9
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Rail	18	3.6	79	11.1	13	11	178	46	4.9	46.5	9.4	47.5	7.8	13.5
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 43, Mixed freight

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	2,074	100	491	100	S	S	631	40.6	-	32.5	-	S	S	25.1
Single modes	1,933	93.2	483	98.4	S	S	316	39.1	2	32.2	0.4	S	S	29.8
Truck⁵	1,926	92.9	483	98.4	S	S	295	38.9	2.1	32.2	0.4	S	S	29.8
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	748	S	S	S	S	S	S	15.7
Private truck	1,005	48.5	268	54.6	43	19.9	125	22	14.3	21.4	13.4	35.5	19.5	18.6
Air (incl truck and air)	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Multiple modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	856	S	S	S	S	S	S	25.4
Parcel, U.S.P.S. or courier	S	S	S	S	S	S	856	S	S	S	S	S	S	25.4
Other and unknown modes	14	0.7	1	0.3	S	S	S	33.9	1.2	46.6	0.4	S	S	S

SCTG¹ 99, Commodity Unknown

Mode of transportation	Value		Tons		Ton-miles²		Average miles per shipment	Value		Tons		Ton-miles		Average miles per shipment CV
Mode of transportation	2007 (million $)	Percent of total	2007 (thousands)	Percent of total	2007 (millions)	Percent of total	Average miles per shipment	CV³	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	CV	Standard Error of %	Average miles per shipment CV
All modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	160	S	S	S	S	S	S	42.6
Single modes	S	S	S	S	S	S	160	S	S	S	S	S	S	42.6
Truck⁵	S	S	S	S	S	S	160	S	S	S	S	S	S	42.6
For-hire truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S
Private truck	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S	S

KEY: S = Estimate does not meet publication standards because of high sampling variability or poor response quality. - = Zero or Less than half the unit shown; thus, it has been rounded to zero.

¹ Standard Classification of Transported Goods.
² Ton-miles estimates are based on estimated distances traveled along a modeled transportation network.
³ Coefficient of Variation.
⁴ Estimates exclude shipments of crude petroleum (SCTG 16).
⁵ "Truck" as a single mode includes shipments that were made by only private truck, only for-hire truck, or a combination of private truck and for-hire truck.
⁶ Estimates for pipeline exclude shipments of crude petroleum.

NOTES: Rows are not shown if all cells for that particular row have no values. For example, specific state by commodity by mode rows are not shown in this table because there are no data for those rows. Value-of-shipments estimates have not been adjusted for price changes. Estimated measures of sampling variability for each estimate known as coefficients of variation (CV) are also provided in these tables. More information on sampling error, confidentiality protection, nonsampling error, sample design, and definitions may be found at http://www.bts.gov/publications/commodity_flow_survey/.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and Innovative Technology Administration, Bureau of Transportation Statistics and U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 Economic Census: Transportation Commodity Flow Survey, December 2009.

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Table 6. Shipment Characteristics by Two-Digit Commodity and Mode of Transportation for State of Origin: 2007