Figure 1 Value of World Goods Exports by Country: 2008
Figure 1
Value of World Goods Exports by Country: 2008
Excel | CSV | Graphic Version
(Millions of U.S. $)
Rank in 2008 | Country | Total exports | Share of world total exports (percents) | Exports to United States | Exports to U.S. as share of country's total (percents) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
World | 16,044,000 | 100.0 | 2,063,720 | 12.9 | |
1 | China | 1,469,280 | 9.2 | 273,129 | 18.6 |
2 | Germany | 1,465,200 | 9.1 | 104,728 | 7.1 |
3 | United States | 1,300,190 | 8.1 | NA | NA |
4 | Japan | 783,149 | 4.9 | 139,022 | 17.8 |
5 | The Netherlands | 633,842 | 4.0 | 24,837 | 3.9 |
6 | France | 606,623 | 3.8 | 35,013 | 5.8 |
7 | Italy | 539,933 | 3.4 | 33,905 | 6.3 |
8 | Belgium | 477,159 | 3.0 | 23,095 | 4.8 |
9 | United Kingdom | 460,693 | 2.9 | 63,765 | 13.8 |
10 | Canada | 456,485 | 2.8 | 354,687 | 77.7 |
11 | Russia | 456,075 | 2.8 | 15,285 | 3.4 |
12 | Korea | 426,763 | 2.7 | 46,501 | 10.9 |
13 | China, Hong Kong | 362,985 | 2.3 | 46,290 | 12.8 |
14 | Singapore | 339,414 | 2.1 | 24,196 | 7.1 |
15 | Mexico | 291,343 | 1.8 | 233,523 | 80.2 |
16 | Saudi Arabia | 285,928 | 1.8 | 51,823 | 18.1 |
17 | Spain | 267,581 | 1.7 | 11,229 | 4.2 |
18 | Malaysia | 224,490 | 1.4 | 28,321 | 12.6 |
19 | Switzerland | 200,065 | 1.2 | 19,221 | 9.6 |
20 | Brazil | 197,067 | 1.2 | 28,558 | 14.5 |
21 | India | 191,926 | 1.2 | 24,483 | 12.8 |
22 | Australia | 185,693 | 1.2 | 10,290 | 5.5 |
23 | Sweden | 184,000 | 1.1 | 12,091 | 6.6 |
24 | Austria | 181,737 | 1.1 | 7,802 | 4.3 |
25 | Thailand | 173,235 | 1.1 | 19,754 | 11.4 |
26 | United Arab Emirates | 170,126 | 1.1 | 1,225 | 0.7 |
27 | Poland | 169,074 | 1.1 | 2,481 | 1.5 |
28 | Norway | 167,976 | 1.0 | 7,499 | 4.5 |
29 | Czech Republic | 146,767 | 0.9 | 2,580 | 1.8 |
30 | Indonesia | 137,022 | 0.9 | 13,080 | 9.5 |
31 | Turkey | 132,311 | 0.8 | 4,398 | 3.3 |
32 | Ireland | 124,468 | 0.8 | 23,005 | 18.5 |
33 | Denmark | 116,974 | 0.7 | 6,223 | 5.3 |
34 | Venezuela | 115,648 | 0.7 | 47,828 | 41.4 |
35 | Hungary | 108,017 | 0.7 | 2,499 | 2.3 |
36 | Iran | 107,413 | 0.7 | 96 | 0.1 |
37 | Finland | 96,837 | 0.6 | 6,199 | 6.4 |
38 | Nigeria | 77,380 | 0.5 | 35,652 | 46.1 |
39 | Algeria | 76,642 | 0.5 | 18,211 | 23.8 |
40 | Argentina | 73,372 | 0.5 | 5,616 | 7.7 |
41 | South Africa | 73,005 | 0.5 | 8,083 | 11.1 |
42 | Slovak Republic | 71,047 | 0.4 | 1,212 | 1.7 |
43 | Chile | 71,011 | 0.4 | 7,856 | 11.1 |
44 | Kuwait | 67,382 | 0.4 | 6,727 | 10.0 |
45 | Ukraine | 66,884 | 0.4 | 1,949 | 2.9 |
46 | Qatar | 62,396 | 0.4 | 473 | 0.8 |
47 | Angola | 62,160 | 0.4 | 17,725 | 28.5 |
48 | Israel | 61,372 | 0.4 | 19,972 | 32.5 |
49 | Vietnam | 60,813 | 0.4 | 12,594 | 20.7 |
50 | Libya | 60,645 | 0.4 | 3,954 | 6.5 |
51 | Portugal | 56,060 | 0.3 | 1,982 | 3.5 |
52 | Kazakhstan | 53,788 | 0.3 | 1,501 | 2.8 |
53 | Romania | 49,613 | 0.3 | 841 | 1.7 |
54 | Philippines | 49,148 | 0.3 | 8,216 | 16.7 |
55 | Iraq | 48,345 | 0.3 | 20,974 | 43.4 |
56 | Colombia | 39,016 | 0.2 | 12,575 | 32.2 |
57 | Slovenia | 34,240 | 0.2 | 415 | 1.2 |
58 | Belarus | 32,902 | 0.2 | 144 | 0.4 |
59 | Oman | 32,191 | 0.2 | 814 | 2.5 |
60 | New Zealand | 30,618 | 0.2 | 3,097 | 10.1 |
61 | Egypt | 30,053 | 0.2 | 2,258 | 7.5 |
62 | Peru | 28,237 | 0.2 | 5,580 | 19.8 |
63 | Bahrain, Kingdom Of | 27,660 | 0.2 | 518 | 1.9 |
64 | Greece | 25,424 | 0.2 | 1,279 | 5.0 |
65 | Luxembourg | 25,283 | 0.2 | 446 | 1.8 |
66 | Lithuania | 23,747 | 0.1 | 761 | 3.2 |
67 | Azerbaijan, Rep. Of | 23,127 | 0.1 | 4,081 | 17.6 |
68 | Bulgaria | 22,642 | 0.1 | 356 | 1.6 |
69 | Pakistan | 21,909 | 0.1 | 3,480 | 15.9 |
70 | Ecuador | 21,829 | 0.1 | 8,666 | 39.7 |
71 | Morocco | 19,805 | 0.1 | 864 | 4.4 |
72 | Trinidad and Tobago | 18,746 | 0.1 | 8,610 | 45.9 |
73 | Syrian Arab Republic | 17,459 | 0.1 | 340 | 1.9 |
74 | Tunisia | 17,388 | 0.1 | 611 | 3.5 |
75 | Costa Rica | 16,037 | 0.1 | 3,808 | 23.7 |
76 | Croatia | 14,222 | 0.1 | 335 | 2.4 |
77 | Equatorial Guinea | 13,974 | 0.1 | 3,177 | 22.7 |
78 | Bangladesh | 13,902 | 0.1 | 2,914 | 21.0 |
79 | Sudan | 12,950 | 0.1 | 5 | 0.0 |
80 | Estonia | 12,469 | 0.1 | 601 | 4.8 |
81 | Turkmenistan | 11,112 | 0.1 | 135 | 1.2 |
82 | Congo, Republic Of | 10,491 | 0.1 | 4,726 | 45.1 |
83 | Cote D Ivoire | 10,325 | 0.1 | 1,054 | 10.2 |
84 | Yemen, Republic Of | 10,180 | 0.1 | 8 | 0.1 |
85 | Latvia | 10,076 | 0.1 | 140 | 1.4 |
86 | Brunei Darussalam | 9,988 | 0.1 | 107 | 1.1 |
87 | Serbia, Republic Of | 9,441 | 0.1 | 67 | 0.7 |
88 | Papua New Guinea | 8,884 | 0.1 | 102 | 1.1 |
89 | Sri Lanka | 8,731 | 0.1 | 1,882 | 21.6 |
90 | Gabon | 8,672 | 0.1 | 2,157 | 24.9 |
91 | Guatemala | 7,738 | 0.0 | 3,048 | 39.4 |
92 | Uzbekistan | 7,204 | 0.0 | 266 | 3.7 |
93 | Uruguay | 6,887 | 0.0 | 236 | 3.4 |
94 | Jordan | 6,716 | 0.0 | 1,076 | 16.0 |
95 | Myanmar | 6,560 | 0.0 | U | U |
96 | Honduras | 6,087 | 0.0 | 3,849 | 63.2 |
97 | Dominican Republic | 5,809 | 0.0 | 3,716 | 64.0 |
98 | Bolivia | 5,747 | 0.0 | 478 | 8.3 |
99 | Cameroon | 5,464 | 0.0 | 584 | 10.7 |
100 | Iceland | 5,381 | 0.0 | 313 | 5.8 |
101 | Kenya | 5,197 | 0.0 | 328 | 6.3 |
102 | Paraguay | 4,575 | 0.0 | 84 | 1.8 |
103 | El Salvador | 4,497 | 0.0 | 2,099 | 46.7 |
104 | Aruba | 4,287 | 0.0 | 2,963 | 69.1 |
105 | Cambodia | 4,280 | 0.0 | 2,314 | 54.1 |
106 | Ghana | 4,175 | 0.0 | 219 | 5.3 |
107 | Netherlands Antilles | 4,120 | 0.0 | 755 | 18.3 |
108 | Lebanon | 3,979 | 0.0 | 93 | 2.3 |
109 | Macedonia | 3,869 | 0.0 | 73 | 1.9 |
110 | Bosnia & Herzegovina | 3,575 | 0.0 | 25 | 0.7 |
111 | Panama | 3,496 | 0.0 | 365 | 10.5 |
112 | Chad | 3,480 | 0.0 | 3,155 | 90.7 |
113 | Zambia | 3,458 | 0.0 | 47 | 1.4 |
114 | Cuba | 3,423 | 0.0 | U | U |
115 | Malta | 2,795 | 0.0 | 269 | 9.6 |
116 | Congo, Dem. Rep. Of | 2,776 | 0.0 | 246 | 8.9 |
117 | Mozambique | 2,653 | 0.0 | 14 | 0.5 |
118 | Bahamas | 2,587 | 0.0 | 570 | 22.0 |
119 | Georgia | 2,562 | 0.0 | 222 | 8.7 |
120 | Zimbabwe | 2,413 | 0.0 | 104 | 4.3 |
121 | Jamaica | 2,301 | 0.0 | 713 | 31.0 |
122 | Mauritania | 2,234 | 0.0 | 44 | 2.0 |
123 | North Korea | 2,157 | 0.0 | U | U |
124 | Moldova | 2,070 | 0.0 | 12 | 0.6 |
125 | Mauritius | 2,014 | 0.0 | 167 | 8.3 |
126 | China, Macao | 1,997 | 0.0 | 797 | 39.9 |
127 | Mongolia | 1,979 | 0.0 | 50 | 2.5 |
128 | Tanzania | 1,962 | 0.0 | 52 | 2.7 |
129 | Senegal | 1,899 | 0.0 | 17 | 0.9 |
130 | Uganda | 1,722 | 0.0 | 16 | 0.9 |
131 | Guinea | 1,663 | 0.0 | 127 | 7.6 |
132 | New Caledonia | 1,612 | 0.0 | 47 | 2.9 |
133 | Lao People S Dem.Rep | 1,610 | 0.0 | 40 | 2.5 |
134 | Cyprus | 1,604 | 0.0 | 11 | 0.7 |
135 | Suriname | 1,582 | 0.0 | 121 | 7.7 |
136 | Niger | 1,518 | 0.0 | 41 | 2.7 |
137 | Nicaragua | 1,489 | 0.0 | 481 | 32.3 |
138 | Ethiopia | 1,361 | 0.0 | 110 | 8.1 |
139 | Madagascar | 1,318 | 0.0 | 311 | 23.6 |
140 | Kyrgyz Republic | 1,239 | 0.0 | 2 | 0.2 |
141 | Nepal | 1,188 | 0.0 | 84 | 7.1 |
142 | Fiji | 1,173 | 0.0 | 179 | 15.2 |
143 | Albania | 1,131 | 0.0 | 11 | 1.0 |
144 | Armenia | 1,069 | 0.0 | 53 | 4.9 |
145 | Guyana | 1,020 | 0.0 | 155 | 15.2 |
146 | Togo | 1,010 | 0.0 | 11 | 1.1 |
147 | Faroe Islands | 982 | 0.0 | 20 | 2.0 |
148 | Tajikistan | 944 | 0.0 | 7 | 0.8 |
149 | Liberia | 890 | 0.0 | 134 | 15.1 |
150 | Malawi | 852 | 0.0 | 63 | 7.4 |
151 | Bermuda | 806 | 0.0 | 128 | 15.8 |
152 | Grenada | 800 | 0.0 | 7 | 0.9 |
153 | Greenland | 677 | 0.0 | 6 | 0.8 |
154 | Benin | 614 | 0.0 | 30 | 4.9 |
155 | Haiti | 612 | 0.0 | 422 | 68.9 |
156 | Vanuatu | 549 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.3 |
157 | Burkina Faso | 512 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.1 |
158 | Somalia | 456 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
159 | Barbados | 443 | 0.0 | 38 | 8.7 |
160 | Belize | 421 | 0.0 | 149 | 35.3 |
161 | Solomon Islands | 410 | 0.0 | 2 | 0.4 |
162 | Djibouti | 391 | 0.0 | 6 | 1.6 |
163 | Seychelles | 365 | 0.0 | 5 | 1.4 |
164 | Serbia & Montenegro | 322 | 0.0 | U | U |
165 | Rwanda | 292 | 0.0 | 13 | 4.5 |
166 | St. Vincent & Grens. | 235 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.3 |
167 | Sierra Leone | 228 | 0.0 | 53 | 23.0 |
168 | Mali | 226 | 0.0 | 5 | 2.0 |
169 | Central African Rep. | 222 | 0.0 | 8 | 3.7 |
170 | Dominica | 219 | 0.0 | 2 | 1.1 |
171 | Maldives | 201 | 0.0 | 4 | 1.8 |
172 | Guinea-Bissau | 190 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
173 | Samoa | 157 | 0.0 | 5 | 2.9 |
174 | St. Kitts And Nevis | 137 | 0.0 | 56 | 40.8 |
175 | St. Lucia | 125 | 0.0 | 25 | 19.9 |
176 | Burundi | 90 | 0.0 | 3 | 3.0 |
177 | Cape Verde | 68 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.4 |
178 | Gambia, The | 61 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.9 |
179 | Comoros | 32 | 0.0 | 1 | 2.9 |
180 | Sao Tome & Principe | 29 | 0.0 | U | U |
181 | Tonga | 17 | 0.0 | 5 | 29.5 |
KEY: U = Data are unavailable. NA= Not applicable.
SOURCES: U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and Innovative Technology Administration, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, based on data from various sources. United States-U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division, available at www.census.gov/foreign-trade/www as of May 12, 2009. World-International Monetary Fund, Direction of Trade Statistics. Available at www.imfstatistics.org/dot as of Sept. 14, 2009.
- The global freight transportation infrastructure handles large volumes of cargo. In 2008, more than $16 trillion of exported freight was transported worldwide. Maritime vessels, airplanes, trucks, and trains transported these goods from production centers to consumption markets.
- In 2008, the top three global merchandise exporters-China, Germany, and the United States-accounted for 26 percent of the value of total worldwide freight exports.