Table 16-A Transportation Expenditure by Level of Government and Source of Finance
Thousands of Current Dollars
1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FEDERAL | 44,492,791 | 44,360,112 | 45,372,358 | 45,669,988 | 51,935,579 | 54,898,385 | 68,767,809 | 77,964,700 | 82,016,415 | 76,195,357 | 78,559,397 | 75,339,460 | 77,685,151 | 87,354,855 | 91,823,155 | 93,937,251 | 89,430,291 | 91,580,312 |
Own-Source Revenue | 30,535,621 | 30,421,867 | 30,516,372 | 30,619,988 | 37,314,633 | 43,888,585 | 45,789,109 | 50,419,700 | 48,107,985 | 51,090,507 | 53,865,160 | 50,847,912 | 53,629,708 | 59,775,270 | 59,819,403 | 51,374,268 | 51,354,061 | 59,937,002 |
Highway Trust Fund | 22,304,200 | 22,870,200 | 23,923,200 | 23,749,800 | 28,382,500 | 33,990,400 | 35,832,200 | 37,597,300 | 37,672,412 | 37,818,902 | 38,775,770 | 35,266,784 | 38,364,209 | 42,739,577 | 44,382,403 | 41,817,268 | 41,586,061 | 50,067,002 |
Motor Fuel and Motor Vehicle Tax Receipts,NIE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 448,900 | 448,906 | 363,605 | 764,472 | 543,705 | 609,499 | 672,693 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Railroad Safety Inspection Fee | 36,000 | 2,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Airport and Airway Trust Fund | 7,384,000 | 6,699,000 | 5,758,000 | 5,914,000 | 8,079,000 | 9,187,000 | 9,619,000 | 11,909,000 | 9,618,000 | 10,412,000 | 11,219,918 | 12,147,423 | 12,067,000 | 12,820,000 | 11,672,000 | 6,026,000 | 6,136,000 | 6,261,000 |
Aviation User Fee | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37,000 | (6,000) | (5,000) | 50,000 | 0 | (20,000) | 47,000 | 49,000 | 35,000 | 22,000 | 89,000 | 38,000 | 35,000 | 62,000 | 51,000 |
Aviation Security Fees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,253,000 | 2,795,000 | 2,456,000 | 2,269,000 | 3,128,000 | 3,321,000 | 3,187,000 | 3,163,000 | 3,266,000 |
Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund | 10,000 | 10,000 | 11,000 | 11,000 | 11,000 | 12,000 | 13,000 | 13,000 | 13,000 | 14,000 | 15,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 15,000 | 21,000 | 25,000 | 34,000 | 28,000 |
Saint Lawrence Seaway Toll Charges | ||||||||||||||||||
Inland Waterway Trust Fund | ||||||||||||||||||
Panama Canal Receipts | 575,000 | 618,000 | 663,000 | 695,000 | 683,000 | 538,000 | 15,000 | 12,000 | 22,000 | 2,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aquatic Resources Trust Fund, Boat Safety | 67,000 | 49,000 | 36,000 | 46,000 | 57,000 | 54,000 | 58,000 | 67,000 | 69,000 | 53,000 | 61,000 | 81,000 | 74,000 | 132,000 | 124,000 | 133,000 | 126,000 | 118,000 |
Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund | 108,000 | 85,000 | 78,000 | 95,000 | 101,000 | 135,000 | 133,000 | 144,000 | 132,000 | 113,000 | 126,000 | 209,000 | 142,000 | 125,000 | 187,000 | 63,000 | 57,000 | 60,000 |
Offshore Oil Pollution Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deep Water Port Liability Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tonnage Fee | ||||||||||||||||||
Marine Safety Fee | ||||||||||||||||||
Pipeline Safety Fund | 29,421 | 55,667 | 47,172 | 52,188 | 48,133 | 46,185 | 32,909 | 59,500 | 97,667 | 49,000 | 52,000 | 56,000 | 63,000 | 55,000 | 65,000 | 77,000 | 86,000 | 71,000 |
Emergency Preparedness Fund | 11,000 | 14,000 | 14,000 | 12,000 | 14,000 | 18,000 | 22,000 | 26,000 | 26,000 | 12,000 | 14,000 | 12,000 | 13,000 | 12,000 | 16,000 | 22,000 | 21,000 | 22,000 |
Public Enterprise Fund | 11,000 | 19,000 | (14,000) | 8,000 | (55,000) | (88,000) | 14,000 | 143,000 | 29,000 | (47,000) | (7,000) | 25,000 | (10,000) | (13,000) | (7,000) | (11,000) | 83,000 | (7,000) |
Supporting Revenue | 13,677,170 | 13,654,245 | 14,538,986 | 14,695,000 | 14,238,946 | 10,634,800 | 22,298,700 | 26,682,000 | 32,915,430 | 24,174,850 | 23,716,237 | 23,584,549 | 23,149,443 | 26,604,585 | 30,950,751 | 42,324,983 | 37,835,230 | 31,401,310 |
General Fund | 13,456,970 | 13,442,345 | 14,338,886 | 14,508,700 | 14,066,246 | 10,470,200 | 22,050,700 | 26,459,900 | 32,628,409 | 23,917,050 | 23,405,337 | 23,309,749 | 22,916,643 | 26,133,235 | 30,304,171 | 41,700,333 | 37,414,300 | 30,897,900 |
Other Federal Receipts (Timber Ssales, Lease of Federal Lands, and Oil and Mineral Royalties) | 220,200 | 211,900 | 200,100 | 186,300 | 172,700 | 164,600 | 248,000 | 222,100 | 287,021 | 257,800 | 310,900 | 274,800 | 232,800 | 471,350 | 646,580 | 624,650 | 420,930 | 503,410 |
Intragovernmental Fund | 280,000 | 284,000 | 317,000 | 355,000 | 382,000 | 375,000 | 680,000 | 863,000 | 993,000 | 930,000 | 978,000 | 907,000 | 906,000 | 975,000 | 1,053,000 | 238,000 | 241,000 | 242,000 |
STATE & LOCAL | 123,326,908 | 129,163,259 | 135,878,178 | 142,254,190 | 156,370,545 | 165,090,229 | 180,837,903 | 188,021,160 | 195,433,919 | 198,442,836 | 208,039,552 | 220,928,664 | 241,618,900 | 256,500,654 | 270,473,624 | 271,476,296 | 270,633,233 | 281,350,198 |
Own-Source Revenue | 48,521,536 | 50,922,150 | 53,303,178 | 55,884,377 | 60,480,168 | 64,335,002 | 64,820,790 | 67,025,300 | 66,592,940 | 69,650,523 | 73,799,893 | 77,755,190 | 79,322,487 | 82,282,101 | 88,068,528 | 86,577,602 | 94,621,252 | 103,009,037 |
State Motor Fuel Tax | 19,204,595 | 19,667,893 | 20,205,263 | 21,532,487 | 22,170,971 | 23,489,896 | 23,624,371 | 22,962,726 | 23,788,717 | 23,362,871 | 24,979,021 | 25,802,063 | 27,120,983 | 24,868,256 | 25,951,423 | 24,065,622 | 27,494,002 | 29,897,876 |
State Motor Vehicle Tax | 9,373,875 | 9,890,020 | 10,204,983 | 10,953,206 | 12,127,775 | 12,704,433 | 12,299,222 | 13,748,556 | 13,525,426 | 13,447,671 | 14,604,857 | 15,378,986 | 14,339,483 | 17,788,767 | 18,723,746 | 18,104,743 | 17,334,174 | 18,849,747 |
State Toll Highway Charges | 2,783,311 | 2,903,278 | 3,046,405 | 3,286,061 | 3,517,342 | 3,879,121 | 3,902,020 | 4,305,980 | 4,278,044 | 4,514,289 | 5,115,980 | 5,435,065 | 5,774,256 | 6,242,278 | 6,513,778 | 6,294,313 | 6,716,489 | 9,424,735 |
Local Motor Fuel and Motor Vehicle Receipts | 1,156,377 | 1,238,835 | 1,309,984 | 1,370,825 | 1,590,153 | 1,644,603 | 1,566,835 | 1,825,771 | 1,668,905 | 1,908,848 | 1,932,283 | 2,108,080 | 2,133,973 | 2,153,229 | 2,144,543 | 2,252,655 | 2,153,103 | 2,241,959 |
Local Toll Highway Charges | 376,967 | 689,408 | 689,307 | 545,523 | 727,065 | 887,656 | 1,046,339 | 1,022,925 | 832,072 | 1,190,110 | 1,197,511 | 1,386,956 | 1,415,906 | 1,415,505 | 1,439,390 | 1,535,275 | 1,361,262 | 1,417,440 |
Local Public Parking Charges | 800,118 | 874,174 | 813,001 | 882,450 | 1,013,960 | 905,674 | 1,027,857 | 1,122,848 | 1,194,571 | 1,334,990 | 1,401,302 | 1,347,798 | 1,442,045 | 1,577,626 | 1,713,542 | 1,673,759 | 1,619,657 | 1,676,733 |
Transit Passenger Fares | 6,658,648 | 6,964,900 | 7,173,585 | 7,369,310 | 7,680,232 | 8,007,856 | 8,353,936 | 8,438,805 | 8,690,817 | 9,297,665 | 9,748,828 | 10,380,983 | 10,607,953 | 11,418,876 | 11,836,427 | 12,331,102 | 14,517,461 | 15,349,304 |
School, Charter and Freight Tariff Funds | 0 | 0 | 27,118 | 32,421 | 41,176 | 29,351 | 26,508 | 98,818 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 117,483 | 104,785 | 59,847 |
Concessions, Advertising and Others (Auxiliary Transportation Funds) Transit Receipts | 0 | 0 | 251,611 | 263,262 | 325,081 | 400,385 | 417,748 | 473,163 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 692,443 | 631,192 | 742,522 |
Other Transit Revenue (Investment Earnings and Others, Non-transportation Revenue, Revenue Accrued through Purchased Transportation, Gasoline Tax, Tolls) | 1,713,543 | 1,788,100 | 1,554,002 | 1,751,547 | 1,802,187 | 2,232,534 | 2,124,165 | 2,290,536 | 1,468,406 | 1,469,278 | 1,398,073 | 1,292,821 | 1,383,635 | 1,398,309 | 1,661,848 | 3,923,939 | 4,884,578 | 4,875,189 |
Airport Landing Fees | 939,173 | 989,647 | 1,178,187 | 1,050,234 | 1,319,675 | 1,438,029 | 1,399,778 | 1,520,205 | 1,627,236 | 1,919,762 | 1,863,190 | 1,873,698 | 1,842,795 | 1,898,966 | 2,644,260 | 2,191,721 | 2,503,088 | 2,554,924 |
Terminal or International Arrival Area Rental or Other Charge | 1,007,214 | 1,061,346 | 1,263,113 | 1,135,779 | 1,410,243 | 1,642,058 | 1,561,193 | 1,725,543 | 1,760,113 | 2,119,134 | 2,081,929 | 2,251,939 | 2,285,165 | 2,480,769 | 3,191,926 | 2,731,974 | 3,120,306 | 3,261,724 |
Apron Charges or Tiedowns | 37,643 | 39,666 | 47,551 | 46,382 | 136,017 | 73,062 | 69,114 | 72,636 | 79,131 | 98,597 | 87,232 | 84,186 | 81,728 | 83,014 | 98,866 | 97,820 | 118,058 | 121,311 |
FBO Revenue: Contract or Sponsor-Operated | 47,484 | 50,036 | 59,768 | 56,683 | 72,753 | 76,337 | 65,280 | 71,044 | 67,546 | 81,783 | 76,222 | 87,119 | 102,393 | 120,439 | 147,150 | 140,566 | 159,795 | 165,255 |
Cargo and Hangar Rentals | 156,071 | 164,459 | 189,425 | 168,047 | 225,833 | 236,607 | 267,082 | 272,301 | 271,249 | 306,214 | 285,518 | 302,696 | 337,181 | 341,096 | 461,570 | 389,965 | 488,936 | 502,195 |
Aviation Fuel Tax Retained for Airport Use | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 592 | 17,103 | 49,565 | 23,771 | 26,925 | 26,807 | 23,000 | 29,989 | 32,584 | 29,664 | 31,395 | 40,765 | 43,768 |
Fuel Flowage Fees | 59,933 | 63,154 | 79,812 | 72,706 | 94,951 | 105,633 | 106,029 | 94,677 | 128,052 | 154,548 | 152,417 | 172,584 | 166,183 | 171,385 | 209,896 | 184,448 | 230,058 | 233,661 |
Security Reimbursement | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,100 | 2,676 | 9,191 | 18,724 | 53,029 | 65,868 | 60,132 | 93,170 | 72,484 | 64,334 | 65,186 | 74,609 |
Other Revenue from Aeronautical Use of Airports | 75,066 | 79,100 | 91,469 | 155,893 | 202,893 | 41,523 | 177,168 | 203,389 | 193,536 | 254,431 | 227,064 | 210,336 | 260,135 | 172,911 | 500,944 | 100,706 | 143,643 | 158,335 |
Passenger Facility Charges | 583,417 | 614,772 | 815,885 | 830,545 | 1,036,097 | 1,140,958 | 1,054,952 | 1,189,289 | 1,245,857 | 1,643,978 | 1,650,013 | 1,760,278 | 1,802,934 | 1,727,365 | 2,057,469 | 1,868,556 | 2,126,427 | 2,197,239 |
Land and Non-Terminal Facilities | 222,909 | 234,889 | 311,355 | 313,782 | 353,610 | 343,597 | 268,743 | 304,873 | 312,982 | 388,752 | 375,482 | 394,647 | 337,575 | 347,909 | 394,396 | 378,294 | 455,097 | 457,258 |
Other Nonaeronautical Terminal Uses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 116,211 | 128,391 | 142,205 | 187,049 | 175,713 | 197,579 | 204,398 | 200,148 | 306,245 | 226,155 | 299,834 | 310,868 |
Airport Parking | 752,453 | 792,892 | 1,010,940 | 974,049 | 1,282,077 | 1,433,472 | 1,303,956 | 1,253,826 | 1,322,113 | 1,696,508 | 1,735,203 | 1,887,257 | 1,931,362 | 1,914,080 | 2,335,397 | 2,053,092 | 2,432,831 | 2,535,102 |
Other Airport Receipts (Interest Income, and Rental Cars) | 649,506 | 684,413 | 881,159 | 853,871 | 995,044 | 1,114,936 | 1,316,775 | 1,161,622 | 1,032,906 | 1,121,591 | 1,238,249 | 1,613,228 | 1,798,148 | 1,702,211 | 1,601,286 | 1,248,558 | 1,447,616 | 1,468,510 |
State Water Port Charges | 479,076 | 600,023 | 590,409 | 642,552 | 651,093 | 693,353 | 722,416 | 735,873 | 808,936 | 879,311 | 987,154 | 1,066,065 | 1,136,790 | 1,221,426 | 1,079,691 | 1,037,513 | 1,180,391 | 1,252,715 |
Local Water Port Charges | 1,444,156 | 1,531,143 | 1,508,848 | 1,596,761 | 1,703,913 | 1,813,338 | 1,984,889 | 1,949,262 | 2,121,159 | 2,227,495 | 2,406,814 | 2,631,958 | 2,727,346 | 2,911,780 | 2,952,587 | 2,841,171 | 2,992,519 | 3,136,212 |
Supporting Revenue | 34,492,324 | 37,125,832 | 38,495,543 | 40,466,301 | 46,047,195 | 48,815,372 | 52,848,796 | 54,794,162 | 55,085,084 | 58,119,752 | 59,580,119 | 67,507,062 | 80,176,132 | 84,737,991 | 80,144,948 | 84,832,839 | 87,789,875 | 92,987,953 |
General Fund | 14,011,829 | 15,442,519 | 15,705,984 | 15,667,869 | 18,501,396 | 20,483,290 | 20,057,614 | 22,286,846 | 21,862,697 | 23,560,352 | 23,851,621 | 28,220,426 | 31,574,323 | 33,299,208 | 32,559,681 | 34,422,276 | 36,770,013 | 38,893,838 |
Property Tax | 4,753,124 | 5,096,713 | 5,061,857 | 5,702,467 | 5,904,652 | 6,050,348 | 6,085,022 | 6,471,666 | 7,033,155 | 7,276,772 | 7,749,561 | 8,582,248 | 8,183,809 | 8,820,864 | 9,413,463 | 9,428,454 | 9,049,574 | 9,564,016 |
Income Tax | 207,802 | 217,300 | 199,321 | 334,247 | 195,526 | 198,365 | 370,153 | 352,019 | 260,816 | 285,111 | 382,658 | 265,882 | 776,567 | 1,174,938 | 954,253 | 856,969 | 737,053 | 748,988 |
Sales Tax | 3,514,054 | 3,637,600 | 3,827,231 | 3,552,487 | 4,160,417 | 4,783,967 | 5,784,519 | 6,188,464 | 6,502,733 | 6,871,173 | 6,972,817 | 7,227,470 | 8,593,521 | 10,083,757 | 9,871,181 | 10,095,201 | 11,482,869 | 12,122,780 |
Other Supporting Revenue | 12,005,516 | 12,731,700 | 13,701,150 | 15,209,232 | 17,285,204 | 17,299,402 | 20,551,489 | 19,495,167 | 19,425,684 | 20,126,344 | 20,623,461 | 23,211,035 | 31,047,912 | 31,359,225 | 27,346,370 | 30,029,938 | 29,750,367 | 31,658,331 |
Grants | 30,163,198 | 31,477,718 | 33,585,604 | 34,725,261 | 36,145,389 | 38,238,515 | 43,034,397 | 49,381,441 | 51,484,657 | 51,399,749 | 54,167,829 | 54,869,948 | 55,190,563 | 62,538,610 | 70,153,106 | 58,067,746 | 59,727,011 | 61,742,352 |
Federal Grants to States | 14,398,884 | 15,011,091 | 14,691,479 | 15,416,285 | 16,856,644 | 19,262,421 | 20,981,037 | 23,411,143 | 24,903,768 | 23,308,178 | 24,894,271 | 25,720,670 | 25,026,608 | 29,423,029 | 29,212,128 | 29,637,523 | 30,924,551 | 31,630,107 |
Federal Grants to to Local Government | 575,038 | 649,274 | 764,085 | 936,413 | 870,659 | 826,855 | 822,695 | 1,230,559 | 946,081 | 769,658 | 1,155,874 | 756,026 | 925,345 | 764,055 | 1,207,706 | 308,451 | 633,534 | 659,679 |
Local Grants to States | 924,698 | 1,005,590 | 1,065,353 | 967,943 | 1,176,462 | 1,217,236 | 1,172,721 | 1,388,186 | 1,415,588 | 1,687,651 | 1,731,527 | 2,072,696 | 2,586,640 | 2,918,353 | 3,092,907 | 2,702,083 | 2,077,592 | 2,440,481 |
State Grants to Local Government | 9,517,033 | 10,028,337 | 11,598,219 | 12,252,376 | 10,880,204 | 10,797,746 | 11,641,689 | 12,730,989 | 13,426,170 | 12,624,359 | 13,081,835 | 11,760,143 | 14,778,439 | 15,850,721 | 20,227,470 | 14,823,614 | 15,579,350 | 16,222,290 |
Federal Grants to State and Local Governments | 4,747,545 | 4,783,426 | 5,466,468 | 5,152,244 | 6,361,420 | 6,134,255 | 8,416,255 | 10,620,564 | 10,793,052 | 13,009,903 | 13,304,322 | 14,560,413 | 11,873,531 | 13,582,451 | 16,412,895 | 10,596,074 | 10,511,983 | 10,789,794 |
Borrowing | 9,758,935 | 9,187,268 | 9,781,702 | 10,631,567 | 12,981,521 | 13,067,198 | 16,846,262 | 15,934,040 | 19,326,722 | 18,332,971 | 19,989,411 | 20,218,039 | 26,035,516 | 26,161,321 | 30,124,672 | 40,536,127 | 27,499,553 | 22,831,331 |
Unknown Sources | 390,916 | 450,291 | 712,151 | 546,685 | 716,272 | 634,142 | 3,287,658 | 886,217 | 2,944,516 | 939,841 | 502,301 | 578,425 | 894,202 | 780,631 | 1,982,369 | 1,461,982 | 995,541 | 779,524 |
NOTES:
Federal expenditure includes direct federal spending, excluding grants to state and local governments.
Sate and local expenditure includes outlays from all sources of funds including funds from federal grants
SOURCES:
Executive Office of the President of the United States, Office of Management and Budget (OMB), "Budget of the United States Government: Appendix," Washington, D.C., annual issues, available at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/usbudget/browse.html as of May 2014.
Executive Office of the President of the United States, Office of Management and Budget, "Budget of the United States Government: Analytical Perspective,” Detailed Functional Tables, Washington, D.C., Annual issues, available at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/usbudget/browse.html as of May 2014.
U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT), Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), "Highway Statistics," Washington, D.C., Annual issues, available at http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/policy/ohpi/hss/hsspubs.htm, as of May 2014.
U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, "State and Local Government Finances," Washington, D.C., Annual issues, available at http://www.census.gov/govs/www/estimate.html as of May 2014.
U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), "National Transit Database (NTD)," Washington, D.C., Annual issues, available at http://www.ntdprogram.gov/ntdprogram/data.htm as of May 2014.