Table 3-17: Average Freight Revenue Per Ton-mile
Table 3-17: Average Freight Revenue Per Ton-mile
(Current )
1960 | 1965 | 1970 | 1975 | 1980 | 1985 | (R) 1990 | (R) 1991 | (R) 1992 | (R) 1993 | (R) 1994 | (R) 1995 | (R) 1996 | (R) 1997 | (R) 1998 | (R) 1999 | (R) 2000 | (R) 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Air carrier, domestica | 22.80 | 20.46 | 21.91 | 28.22 | 46.31 | 48.77 | 55.84 | 61.18 | 60.64 | 60.19 | 59.86 | 61.39 | 63.68 | 63.92 | 66.88 | 68.62 | 73.85 | 71.09 | (R) 69.30 | (R) 69.11 | 78.12 | 87.46 | 95.39 | 99.72 | 121.82 | 115.93 |
Index (1990 = 100) | 41 | 37 | 39 | 51 | 83 | 87 | 100 | 110 | 109 | 108 | 107 | 110 | 114 | 114 | 120 | 123 | 132 | 127 | (R) 124 | (R) 124 | (R) 140 | (R) 157 | (R) 171 | 179 | 218 | 208 |
Truckb | 6.31 | 6.46 | 8.50 | 11.60 | 18.00 | 22.90 | 12.88 | 12.46 | 12.96 | 13.12 | 13.56 | 13.5 | 13.98 | 14.27 | 12.89 | 13.14 | 13.75 | 13.31 | (R) 13.09 | (R) 13.33 | U | U | U | U | U | U |
Index (1990 = 100) | U | U | U | U | U | U | 100 | 97 | 101 | 102 | 105 | 105 | 109 | 111 | 100 | 102 | 107 | 103 | 102 | 103 | U | U | U | U | U | U |
Class I rail | 1.40 | 1.27 | 1.43 | 2.04 | 2.87 | 3.04 | 2.66 | 2.59 | 2.58 | 2.52 | 2.49 | 2.40 | 2.35 | 2.40 | 2.34 | 2.28 | 2.26 | 2.24 | 2.26 | 2.28 | 2.35 | 2.62 | 2.84 | 2.99 | 3.34 | U |
Index (1990 = 100) | 53 | 48 | 54 | 77 | 108 | 114 | 100 | 97 | 97 | 95 | 94 | 90 | 88 | 90 | 88 | 86 | 85 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 88 | 99 | 107 | 112 | 126 | U |
Barge | N | 0.35 | 0.30 | 0.52 | 0.77 | 0.80 | 1.42 | 1.41 | 1.39 | 1.36 | 1.4 | 1.63 | 1.56 | 1.5 | 1.52 | 1.58 | 1.67 | 1.75 | 1.71 | 1.77 | 1.83 | U | U | U | U | U |
Index (1990 = 100) | N | U | U | U | U | U | 100 | 99 | 98 | 96 | 99 | 97 | 110 | 97 | 107 | 98 | 97 | 95 | 120 | 125 | 129 | U | U | U | U | U |
Oil pipelinec | 0.32 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.37 | 1.33 | 1.57 | 1.22 | 1.17 | 1.21 | 1.17 | 1.23 | 1.28 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.11 | 1.17 | 1.3 | 1.34 | 1.33 | 1.31 | 1.34 | U | U | U | U | U |
Index (1990 = 100) | U | U | U | U | U | U | 100 | 96 | 99 | 96 | 101 | 105 | 97 | 96 | 91 | 96 | 107 | 110 | 109 | 107 | 110 | U | U | U | U | U |
Producer Price Index (1990 = 100)d | 28 | 29 | 33 | 49 | 74 | 88 | 100 | 102 | 103 | 105 | 105 | 107 | 110 | 111 | 110 | 112 | 116 | 118 | 117 | 120 | 125 | 131 | 135 | 140 | 149 | 145 |
KEY: R = revised; U = data are unavailable.
a For 1990 and later, air carriers that did not report both financial data and all months of traffic data for a given period were excluded from the calculations. Cargo revenue includes both scheduled and charter property revenue and mail revenue.
b General freight common carriers, most of which are LTL (less-than-truckload) carriers.
c The jump from 1975 to 1980 reflects entrance of Alaska pipeline moving crude petroleum to U.S. refineries.
d Total finished goods. Converted to 1990 base year index by the Bureau of Transportation Statistics and therefore not comparable to previous editions of this table.
NOTE: There is a break in the data from 1985 to 1990 for Truck, Barge, and Oil pipeline; therefore, data prior to 1990 cannot be indexed using 1990 as the base year because the data are incomparable.
SOURCES
Air carrier, domestic, scheduled service:
1960: Civil Aeronautics Board, Handbook of Airline Statistics, 1969 (Washington, DC: 1970), part III, tables 2 and 13.
1965-70: Ibid., Handbook of Airline Statistics, 1973 (Washington, DC: 1974), part III, tables 2 and 13.
1975-80: Ibid., Air Carrier Traffic Statistics (Washington, DC: 1976, 1981), pp. 4 and 14 (December 1976) and pp. 2 and 3 (December 1981).
1985: U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Office of Airline Information, Air Carrier Financial Statistics (Washington, DC: Annual December Issues) (freight operating revenues).
Ibid., Air Carrier Traffic Statistics (Washington, DC: Annual December Issues) (freight revenue ton-miles).
1990-2009: U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), TranStats Database, T-1, Schedule P-11, and Schedule P-12 data, available at http://www.transtats.bts.gov/ as of July 8, 2010, and BTS special tabulation, July 8, 2010.
Truck, barge, and oil pipeline:
1960-2004: Eno Transportation Foundation, Inc., Transportation in America (Washington, DC: Annual Issues), p. 46 and similar pages in previous editions.
Class I rail:
1960-2008: Association of American Railroads, Railroad Facts (Washington, DC: Annual Issues), p. 30 and similar pages in previous editions.
Producer Price Index:
1960-2009: Council of Economic Advisors, 2010 Economic Report of the President (Washington, DC: 2010), table B-65, available at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/eop/ as of July 8, 2010.