Table 1-70: Travel Time Index
Urban area | Population group | (R) 1982 | (R) 1985 | (R) 1990 | (R) 1991 | (R) 1992 | (R) 1993 | (R) 1994 | (R) 1995 | (R) 1996 | (R) 1997 | (R) 1998 | (R) 1999 | (R) 2000 | (R) 2001 | (R) 2002 | (R) 2003 | (R) 2004 | (R) 2005 | (R) 2006 | (R) 2007 | (R) 2008 | (R) 2009 | (R) 2010 | (R) 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | Points change | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Short-term 2009-2014 | Long-term 1982-2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Points | Ranka | Points | Ranka | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Akron, OH | Medium | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1 | 32 | 10 | 77 |
Albany-Schenectady, NY | Medium | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1 | 32 | 14 | 33 |
Albuquerque, NM | Medium | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 0 | 72 | 9 | 89 |
Allentown-Bethlehem, PA-NJ | Medium | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.15 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1 | 32 | 10 | 79 |
Anchorage, AK | Small | 1.01 | 1.04 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 3 | 7 | 19 | 12 |
Atlanta, GA | Very large | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.18 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 0 | 72 | 14 | 33 |
Austin, TX | Large | 1.10 | 1.12 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.33 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 4 | 3 | 23 | 4 |
Bakersfield, CA | Medium | 1.01 | 1.01 | 1.02 | 1.02 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.12 | 4 | 3 | 11 | 65 |
Baltimore, MD | Large | 1.09 | 1.12 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 2 | 13 | 17 | 17 |
Baton Rouge, LA | Medium | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 2 | 13 | 16 | 19 |
Beaumont, TX | Small | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 2 | 13 | 12 | 54 |
Birmingham, AL | Medium | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1 | 32 | 11 | 66 |
Boise, ID | Small | 1.00 | 1.01 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.16 | 2 | 13 | 16 | 19 |
Boston, MA-NH-RI | Very large | 1.14 | 1.16 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 2 | 13 | 15 | 24 |
Boulder, CO | Small | 1.02 | 1.04 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 0 | 72 | 18 | 16 |
Bridgeport-Stamford, CT-NY | Medium | 1.12 | 1.16 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.27 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 1.35 | 1.36 | 1.36 | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 1.36 | 1.36 | 2 | 13 | 24 | 3 |
Brownsville, TX | Small | 1.01 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 0 | 72 | 13 | 45 |
Buffalo, NY | Medium | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1 | 32 | 13 | 45 |
Cape Coral, FL | Medium | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.20 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.17 | -3 | 101 | 11 | 66 |
Charleston-North Charleston, SC | Medium | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 0 | 72 | 15 | 27 |
Charlotte, NC-SC | Large | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 0 | 72 | 15 | 27 |
Chicago, IL-IN | Very large | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 3 | 7 | 15 | 24 |
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN | Large | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 2 | 13 | 14 | 33 |
Cleveland, OH | Large | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 2 | 13 | 12 | 54 |
Colorado Springs, CO | Medium | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 0 | 72 | 13 | 45 |
Columbia, SC | Medium | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.09 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | -1 | 96 | 12 | 54 |
Columbus, OH | Large | 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1 | 32 | 11 | 66 |
Corpus Christi, TX | Small | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 2 | 30 | 9 | 89 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | Very large | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 85 |
Dayton, OH | Medium | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1 | 32 | 8 | 93 |
Denver-Aurora, CO | Large | 1.10 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.30 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1 | 32 | 20 | 8 |
Detroit, MI | Very large | 1.15 | 1.17 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.25 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 2 | 13 | 9 | 85 |
El Paso, TX-NM | Medium | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.09 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | -1 | 96 | 13 | 45 |
Eugene, OR | Small | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 2 | 13 | 14 | 33 |
Fresno, CA | Medium | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1 | 32 | 7 | 98 |
Grand Rapids, MI | Medium | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1 | 32 | 14 | 33 |
Greensboro, NC | Small | 1.02 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1 | 32 | 8 | 93 |
Hartford, CT | Medium | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 0 | 72 | 16 | 19 |
Honolulu, HI | Medium | 1.15 | 1.18 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 1.35 | 1.37 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.36 | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1 | 32 | 22 | 6 |
Houston, TX | Very large | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.31 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 5 | 2 | 10 | 77 |
Indianapolis, IN | Large | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1 | 32 | 10 | 79 |
Indio-Cathedral City-Palm Springs, CA | Small | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 0 | 72 | 0 | 101 |
Jackson, MS | Small | 1.02 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1 | 70 | 11 | 66 |
Jacksonville, FL | Large | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 0 | 72 | 11 | 66 |
Kansas City, MO-KS | Large | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1 | 32 | 11 | 66 |
Knoxville, TN | Medium | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1 | 32 | 9 | 89 |
Lancaster-Palmdale, CA | Small | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 0 | 72 | 5 | 100 |
Laredo, TX | Small | 1.02 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.15 | 1.17 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1 | 32 | 14 | 33 |
Las Vegas, NV | Large | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1.28 | 1.27 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | -2 | 100 | 19 | 12 |
Little Rock, AR | Small | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 0 | 72 | 12 | 54 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA | Very large | 1.27 | 1.31 | 1.34 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 1.37 | 1.38 | 1.39 | 1.39 | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.42 | 1.43 | 1.44 | 1.45 | 1.44 | 1.45 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1 | 32 | 16 | 19 |
Louisville, KY-IN | Large | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 0 | 72 | 12 | 54 |
Madison, WI | Small | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1 | 32 | 11 | 66 |
McAllen, TX | Medium | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1 | 32 | 13 | 45 |
Memphis, TN-MS-AR | Large | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1 | 32 | 15 | 27 |
Miami, FL | Very large | 1.14 | 1.16 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 2 | 13 | 15 | 24 |
Milwaukee, WI | Large | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1 | 32 | 11 | 66 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN | Large | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.18 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.26 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1 | 32 | 19 | 12 |
Nashville-Davidson, TN | Large | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.21 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 2 | 13 | 12 | 54 |
New Haven, CT | Medium | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 0 | 72 | 12 | 54 |
New Orleans, LA | Medium | 1.12 | 1.14 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.27 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 2 | 13 | 20 | 8 |
New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT | Very large | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1 | 32 | 19 | 10 |
Oklahoma City, OK | Large | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1 | 32 | 14 | 33 |
Omaha, NE-IA | Medium | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 0 | 72 | 12 | 54 |
Orlando, FL | Large | 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 0 | 72 | 14 | 33 |
Oxnard-Ventura, CA | Small | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1 | 32 | 12 | 54 |
Pensacola, FL-AL | Small | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 0 | 72 | 13 | 45 |
Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD | Very large | 1.10 | 1.12 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 0 | 72 | 14 | 33 |
Phoenix, AZ | Very large | 1.18 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.29 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1 | 32 | 9 | 85 |
Pittsburgh, PA | Large | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 2 | 13 | 14 | 33 |
Portland, OR-WA | Large | 1.13 | 1.16 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.34 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 4 | 3 | 22 | 6 |
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY | Small | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1 | 32 | 8 | 93 |
Providence, RI-MA | Large | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1 | 32 | 17 | 17 |
Provo, UT | Medium | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1 | 32 | 8 | 93 |
Raleigh-Durham, NC | Medium | 1.03 | 1.06 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1 | 32 | 14 | 33 |
Richmond, VA | Large | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1 | 70 | 10 | 79 |
Riverside-San Bernardino, CA | Large | 1.10 | 1.13 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 3 | 7 | 23 | 4 |
Rochester, NY | Medium | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 0 | 72 | 11 | 66 |
Sacramento, CA | Large | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1 | 32 | 15 | 27 |
Salem, OR | Small | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | -1 | 96 | 13 | 45 |
Salt Lake City, UT | Large | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1 | 32 | 13 | 45 |
San Antonio, TX | Large | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 3 | 7 | 15 | 27 |
San Diego, CA | Very large | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 2 | 13 | 16 | 19 |
San Francisco-Oakland, CA | Very large | 1.26 | 1.30 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.34 | 1.35 | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.39 | 1.40 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.40 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.41 | 3 | 7 | 15 | 27 |
San Jose, CA | Large | 1.11 | 1.15 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.28 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1.32 | 1.34 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.38 | 6 | 1 | 27 | 1 |
San Juan, PR | Large | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.19 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.26 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.27 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 4 | 3 | 26 | 2 |
Sarasota-Bradenton, FL | Medium | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1 | 32 | 7 | 99 |
Seattle, WA | Very large | 1.19 | 1.22 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 1.34 | 1.35 | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.36 | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1.37 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 2 | 30 | 19 | 12 |
Spokane, WA | Small | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 0 | 72 | 11 | 66 |
Springfield, MA-CT | Medium | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1 | 32 | 9 | 89 |
St. Louis, MO-IL | Large | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 0 | 72 | 10 | 79 |
Stockton, CA | Small | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1 | 32 | 10 | 79 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL | Large | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 0 | 72 | 10 | 79 |
Toledo, OH-MI | Medium | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 2 | 13 | 12 | 54 |
Tucson, AZ | Medium | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1 | 32 | 14 | 33 |
Tulsa, OK | Medium | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1 | 32 | 12 | 54 |
Virginia Beach, VA | Large | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1 | 32 | 13 | 45 |
Washington, DC-VA-MD | Very large | 1.15 | 1.19 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1.35 | 1.36 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1.34 | -1 | 96 | 19 | 10 |
Wichita, KS | Medium | 1.06 | 1.08 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 2 | 13 | 11 | 66 |
Winston-Salem, NC | Small | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 0 | 72 | 8 | 93 |
Worcester, MA | Small | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 0 | 72 | 9 | 85 |
471 Urban area averageb | 471 Areas | 1.09 | 1.11 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 2 | NA | 13 | NA |
101 Urban area averageb | 101 Areas | 1.12 | 1.14 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1 | NA | 14 | NA |
Very large area averageb | Very large | 1.17 | 1.20 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.30 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 2 | NA | 15 | NA |
Large area averageb | Large | 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1 | NA | 16 | NA |
Medium area averageb | Medium | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 0 | NA | 12 | NA |
Small area averageb | Small | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1 | NA | 11 | NA |
KEY: NA = not applicable; R = revised.
Very large urban areas – 3 million and over population.
Large urban areas – 1 million to less than 3 million population.
Medium urban areas – 500,000 to less than 1 million population.
Small urban areas – less than 500,000 population.
a Rank is based on the calculated point change with the highest number corresponding to a rank of 1.
b Averages weighted by Vehicle Miles Traveled.
NOTES
The Travel Time Index is the ratio of travel time in the peak period to the travel time at free-flow conditions. A value of 1.35 indicates a 20 minute free-flow trip takes 27 minutes in the peak. Free-flow speeds (60 mph on freeways and 35 mph on principal arterials) are used as comparison threshold.
Methodology and data sources have been changed in 2015 and were applied retroactively to past years; these figures are not comparable to those in past editions of NTS. Population group is based on 2014 population.
SOURCE
Texas Transportation Institute, Congestion Data for Your City, Excel spreadsheet of the base statistics for the 101 urban areas and population group summary statistics (College Station, TX: 2015), available at http://mobility.tamu.edu as of Nov. 19, 2015.