Figure 11 Growth Trends of U.S. Domestic Freight Ton-Miles by Mode: 1980-2001
Figure 11 Growth Trends of U.S. Domestic Freight Ton-Miles by Mode: 1980-2001
Index: 1980 = 100
Excel | CSV | Graphic Version
1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Air carrier | 100 | 103 | 99 | 112 | 121 | 114 | 140 | 168 | 180 | 198 | 200 | 196 | 217 | 236 | 261 | 277 | 284 | 300 | 306 | 314 | 331 | 293 |
Intercity truck | 100 | 95 | 94 | 104 | 109 | 110 | 114 | 119 | 126 | 129 | 132 | 137 | 147 | 155 | 164 | 166 | 175 | 179 | 185 | 191 | 194 | 189 |
Class I rail | 100 | 99 | 87 | 90 | 100 | 95 | 94 | 103 | 108 | 110 | 113 | 113 | 116 | 121 | 131 | 142 | 148 | 147 | 150 | 156 | 160 | 163 |
Water transportation | 100 | 101 | 96 | 100 | 96 | 97 | 95 | 97 | 97 | 88 | 90 | 92 | 93 | 86 | 88 | 88 | 83 | 77 | 73 | 71 | 70 | 67 |
Oil pipeline | 100 | 96 | 96 | 95 | 97 | 96 | 98 | 100 | 102 | 99 | 99 | 98 | 100 | 101 | 101 | 102 | 105 | 105 | 105 | 105 | 98 | 98 |
Sources: Air, oil pipeline, and water-U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT), Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), National Transportation Statistics 2002, table 1-44 revised, available at http://www.bts.gov, as of October 2003. Truck-BTS calculation based on USDOT, BTS, Transportation Statistics Annual Report 2000 (Washington, DC: 2001), p. 124, table 2; USDOT, BTS, U.S. International Trade and Freight Transportation Trends (Washington, DC: 2003), figure 14; USDOT, BTS, Maritime Trade and Transportation 2002 (Washington, DC: 2002), table 1-20; USDOT, Federal Highway Administration, Highway Statistics 2001 (Washington DC: 2002), table VM-1. Rail-Surface Transportation Board, Carload Waybill Sample; BTS calculation based on Transport Canada, Transportation in Canada (Ottawa, Ontario: Annual issues), table 12-1; American Association of Railroads, Railroad Facts (Washington, DC: 1991 and 2001), p. 36. Gas pipeline-BTS calculation based on U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Information Agency, Annual Energy Review 2001, table 6.5, and International Energy Annual 2001, table C-1, both available at http://www.eia.doe.gov, as of December 2003.