Table 2-6 Hazardous Materials Transportation IncidentsPipeline
Table 2-6 Hazardous Materials Transportation Incidents
1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2004 | 2005 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Highway | 7,297 | 12,869 | 15,063 | R13101 | 13,344 |
Accident related | 249 | 253 | R329 | R283 | 304 |
Injuries | 311 | 296 | 164 | R158 | 171 |
Fatalities | 8 | 7 | 16 | R14 | 24 |
Rail | 1,279 | 1,155 | 1,058 | R773 | 738 |
Accident related | 48 | 50 | 62 | R47 | 50 |
Injuries | 73 | 71 | 82 | R122 | 685 |
Fatalities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 |
Air | 297 | 817 | 1,419 | 995 | 1,654 |
Accident related | 0 | 0 | R3 | 0 | 9 |
Injuries | 39 | 33 | 5 | R11 | 78 |
Fatalities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Water | 7 | 12 | 17 | R17 | 68 |
Accident related | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Injuries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fatalities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pipeline
1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2004 | 2005 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liquid | 180 | 188 | 146 | R142 | 137 |
Injuries | 7 | 11 | 4 | R16 | 2 |
Fatalities | 3 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 2 |
Natural gas distribution | 109 | 97 | 154 | R175 | 172 |
Injuries | 52 | 43 | 59 | 41 | 38 |
Fatalities | 6 | 16 | 22 | 18 | 14 |
Natural gas transmission | 89 | 64 | 80 | R122 | 182 |
Injuries | 17 | 10 | 18 | 3 | 7 |
Fatalities | 0 | 2 | 15 | R0 | 0 |
Key: R = Revised
Notes: Accident related excludes human errors, package failures, and unreported cases. Water data are for incidents involving packaged materials only and do not include incidents where the vessel is the container (e.g., a barge or oil tanker). Nonpipeline reporting requirements changed in 2002.
Sources: USDOT, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Hazardous Materials Information System Database. 1990 data-available at http://hazmat.dot.gov/pubs/biennial/96_97biennial.rpt.pdf, as of December 2005. 1995-2005 data-available at http://hazmat.dot.gov/pubs/inc/data/2005/2005frm.htm, as of August 2006. Pipeline data-USDOT, PHMSA, Office of Pipeline Safety, available at http://ops.dot.gov/stats/stats.htm, as of August 2006.