PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
Labor Productivity Index: Output per Employee (annual data)

Productivity growth is the ultimate source for the increases of a nation's economic wealth and living standards. Transportation has been one of the leading sectors in productivity growth for the U.S. economy since 1955, when statistics on transportation productivity became available.
| Productivity Index (1955=100) | 1998 | 1999 | 
|---|---|---|
| Railroad | 846 | 876 | 
| Railroad percent change from previous year | -0.57 | 3.58 | 
| Pipelines* | 658 | 677 | 
| Pipelines* percent change from previous year | 1.51 | 2.77 | 
| Air | 612 | 598 | 
| Air percent change from previous year | -0.81 | -2.17 | 
| Trucking | 301 | 305 | 
| Trucking percent change from previous year | -1.89 | 1.31 | 
| Business as a whole | 222 | 229 | 
| Business as a whole percent change from previous year | 2.57 | 2.96 | 
| Bus* | 109 | 94 | 
| Bus* percent change from previous year | 17.23 | -14.00 | 
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Productivity and Technology, Index of Output per Employee, All Published Industries, Oct. 19, 2001.