Table 3-1 Weight and Value of Shipments by Transportation Mode: 2007, 2013, and 2040
Weight
Millions of tons | 2007 | 2013 | 2040 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Domestic | Exports2 | Imports2 | Total | Domestic | Exports2 | Imports2 | Total | Domestic | Exports2 | Imports2 | |
Truck | 12,778 | 12,587 | 95 | 97 | 13,955 | 13,732 | 120 | 103 | 18,786 | 18,083 | 368 | 335 |
Rail | 1,900 | 1,745 | 61 | 93 | 1,858 | 1,681 | 82 | 94 | 2,770 | 2,182 | 388 | 201 |
Water | 950 | 504 | 65 | 381 | 808 | 410 | 89 | 309 | 1,070 | 559 | 164 | 347 |
Air, air & truck | 13 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 15 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 53 | 6 | 20 | 27 |
Multiple modes & mail1 | 1,429 | 433 | 389 | 606 | 1,554 | 459 | 559 | 536 | 3,575 | 645 | 1,546 | 1,383 |
Pipeline1 | 1,493 | 1,314 | 4 | 175 | 1,539 | 1,391 | 11 | 137 | 1,740 | 1,257 | 17 | 467 |
Other & unknown | 316 | 266 | 36 | 14 | 333 | 274 | 47 | 13 | 526 | 362 | 130 | 34 |
Total | 18,879 | 16,851 | 655 | 1,372 | 20,063 | 17,950 | 914 | 1,199 | 28,520 | 23,095 | 2,632 | 2,794 |
Value
Billions of 2007 dollars | 2007 | 2013 | 2040 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Domestic | Exports2 | Imports2 | Total | Domestic | Exports2 | Imports2 | Total | Domestic | Exports2 | Imports2 | |
Truck | 10,780 | 10,225 | 267 | 287 | 11,444 | 10,841 | 312 | 291 | 21,465 | 19,315 | 985 | 1,166 |
Rail | 512 | 374 | 45 | 93 | 577 | 424 | 54 | 99 | 898 | 555 | 148 | 195 |
Water | 340 | 158 | 15 | 167 | 284 | 131 | 20 | 133 | 337 | 138 | 46 | 153 |
Air, air & truck | 1,077 | 151 | 422 | 505 | 1,167 | 134 | 425 | 609 | 5,043 | 834 | 1,997 | 2,212 |
Multiple modes & mail1 | 2,884 | 1,646 | 394 | 844 | 3,065 | 1,695 | 500 | 870 | 9,925 | 5,203 | 1,911 | 2,811 |
Pipeline1 | 716 | 651 | 4 | 61 | 1,083 | 1,003 | 15 | 65 | 776 | 605 | 17 | 154 |
Other & unknown | 341 | 252 | 48 | 41 | 363 | 270 | 53 | 40 | 821 | 482 | 199 | 139 |
Total | 16,651 | 13,457 | 1,196 | 1,997 | 17,983 | 14,496 | 1,380 | 2,107 | 39,265 | 27,131 | 5,303 | 6,831 |
1 2007 total and domestic numbers for multiple modes and mail and the pipline categories were revised as a result of Freight Analysis Framework database improvements.
2 Data do not include imports and exports that pass through the United States from a foreign origin to a foreign destination by any mode.
NOTES: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. The 2013 data are provisional estimates that are based on selected modal and economic trend data. All truck, rail, water, and pipeline movements that involve more than one mode, including exports and imports that change mode at international gateways, are included in multiple modes & mail to avoid double counting. As a consequence, rail and water totals in this table are less than other published sources.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT), Bureau of Transportation Statistics, and USDOT, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Freight Management and Operations, Freight Analysis Framework, version 3.5, 2015.