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U.S. Department of Transportation U.S. Department of Transportation Icon United States Department of Transportation United States Department of Transportation

Mid-January Airline Industry Employment Up 19,311 Employees from Mid-December

Tuesday, March 9, 2021

U.S. airlines employed 713,949 workers in the middle of January 2021, 19,311 more than in mid-December 2020 (694,638) but 41,078 fewer than in March 2020 (755,027). The January total was the highest since April (716,693).

 

The employment increase from December to January was caused primarily by two factors.  First, United Airlines reported an increase of 13,728 employees in January from December. Second, Piedmont Airlines, required to report for the first time in January 2021, reported 8,229 employees that were not included in previous monthly totals.

 

Without the addition of the Piedmont employees, the January employment total of 705,720 would be 11,082 more than December 2020. January would not have exceeded the July 2020 total of 706,824, the only month since April in which there were more airline employees than January without Piedmont.

 

The January industry numbers consist of 595,871 full-time and 118,078 part-time workers.

 

 

Regulations require airlines to report employment numbers to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics for employees who worked or received pay for any part of the pay period(s) ending nearest the 15th day of the month. Numbers include all paid employees but do not include employees not being paid.

 

Total employment (full-time + part-time) by U.S. airlines (passenger + cargo carriers):

 

January 2020                           753,404          

December 2020                      694,638

January 2021                           713,949

 

 

 

Major Airlines' Total Employees, March 2020 and January 2021

Includes Full-time and Part-time Employees

 

Mar-20

Jan-21

Change in Employees

Percent Change

Alaska

17,912

16,736

-1,176

-6.6

Allegiant

4,487

4,155

-332

-7.4

American

109,108

100,409

-8,699

-8.0

Atlas

3,121

3,469

348

11.2

Delta

89,980

62,187

-27,793

-30.9

Envoy

16,781

15,403

-1,378

-8.2

Federal Express

245,010

269,023

24,013

9.8

Frontier

5,181

4,996

-185

-3.6

Hawaiian

7,492

5,484

-2,008

-26.8

JetBlue

21,546

19,018

-2,528

-11.7

Kalitta

2,013

2,240

227

11.3

Polar Air Cargo

226

234

8

3.5

Republic

6,519

5,662

-857

-13.1

SkyWest

20,544

19,461

-1,083

-5.3

Southwest

62,081

57,425

-4,656

-7.5

Spirit

9,213

8,827

-386

-4.2

United

91,563

76,313

-15,250

-16.7

United Parcel Service

6,279

6,462

183

2.9

Major Airline Total

719,056

677,504

-41,552

-5.8

Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Airline Employment Data (P1a)

Major Carrier: Over $1 billion annual operating revenue

 

Additional individual airline numbers are available on the BTS airline employment web page. The web page provides full-time and part-time employment numbers by carrier by month from 1990 through January 2021.

 

Reports are from all U.S. airlines including scheduled passenger, charter and cargo that meet the reporting standard. Airlines that operate at least one aircraft that has more than 60 seats or the capacity to carry a payload of passengers, cargo and fuel weighing more than 18,000 pounds must report monthly employment statistics.

 

The next web update for full-time and part-time employment is scheduled for April 8. The BTS press release on full-time equivalent employment for scheduled passenger airlines through January, with historic comparisons and summary tables will be issued March 17.

 

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