North American Transborder Freight down 1.3% in January 2024 from January 2023
BTS 15-24
The statistics in this release may not reflect changes in tonnage moved.
Total Transborder Freight by Border in January 2024, Compared to January 2023:
Transborder freight between the U.S. and North American countries Canada and Mexico:
- Total transborder freight: $124.2 billion of transborder freight moved by all modes of transportation, down 1.3% compared to January 2023.
- Freight between the U.S. and Canada: $59.7 billion, down 3.5% from January 2023.
- Freight between the U.S. and Mexico: $64.5 billion, up 0.9% from January 2023.
- Trucks moved $79.5 billion of freight, up 2.3% compared to January 2023.
- Railways moved $15.6 billion of freight, down 6.9% compared to January 2023.
- Vessels moved $10.0 billion of freight, down 4.1% compared to January 2023.
- Pipelines moved $9.7 billion of freight, down 7.3% compared to January 2023.
- Air moved $4.1 billion of freight, down 13.7% compared to January 2023.
Total Transborder Freight by Border and Mode:
U.S.-Canada (both directions) (Dollars in Billions) |
U.S.-Mexico (both directions) (Dollars in Billions) |
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Truck: | $33.4 | Truck: | $46.1 |
Pipeline: | $9.1 | Rail: | $7.4 |
Rail: | $8.2 | Vessel: | $6.9 |
Vessel: | $3.1 | Air: | $1.6 |
Air: | $2.5 | Pipeline: | $0.6 |
Detroit, Port Huron, and Buffalo are the top truck ports for U.S. freight flows with Canada, while Laredo, El Paso, and Otay Mesa are the top truck ports with Mexico. Detroit, Port Huron, and International Falls are the top rail connection ports for U.S. freight flows with Canada, while Laredo, Eagle Pass, and El Paso are the top rail connection ports with Mexico. Chicago, Port Huron, and Minneapolis are the top pipeline connection regions for U.S. energy freight flows with Canada. El Paso, Hidalgo, and Laredo are the top pipeline connection regions with Mexico. Ports of Boston, Arthur, and Portland are the top water port connections for U.S. energy flows with Canada. Ports of Houston, Arthur, and Texas City are the top water port connections for U.S. energy flows on the Southern border.
U.S.-Canada Trade Breakdown |
U.S.-Mexico Trade Breakdown |
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Top three truck ports |
Top three truck ports |
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Detroit, MI | $10.4 billion | Laredo, TX | $21.4 billion |
Buffalo, NY | $5.7 billion | El Paso-Ysleta, TX | $6.4 billion |
Port Huron, MI | $5.3 billion | Otay Mesa, CA | $4.1 billion |
Top three truck commodities |
Top three truck commodities |
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Computers/parts | $5.7 billion | Electrical machinery | $10.3 billion |
Vehicles/parts | $4.9 billion | Computers/parts | $9.4 billion |
Electrical machinery | $2.3 billion | Vehicles/parts | $6.3 billion |
Top three rail ports |
Top three rail ports |
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Detroit, MI | $2.2 billion | Laredo, TX | $3.8 billion |
Port Huron, MI | $1.9 billion | Eagle Pass, TX | $1.9 billion |
Int’l Falls, MN | $1.0 billion | Nogales, AZ | $0.7 billion |
Top three rail commodities |
Top three rail commodities |
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Vehicles/part | $2.9 billion | Vehicles/parts | $3.7 billion |
Mineral fuel | $0.8 billion | Computers/parts | $0.5 billion |
Plastics | $0.5 billion | Mineral Fuels | $0.4 billion |
Reporting Notes
All monetary values are in current US dollars and are not adjusted for inflation or seasonality. For previous statistical releases and summary tables, see transborder releases. See transborder freight data for data from previous months, and additional state, port, and commodity data. BTS has scheduled the next release of transborder numbers for April 24, 2024.